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A short review of problems with parton distribution functions in nucleons, non-polarized and polarized, is given. The main part is devoted to the transversity distribution its possible measurement and its first experimental probe via spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Efremov

The STAR Collaboration reports precise measurements of the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, $A_{LL}$, for dijet production with at least one jet at intermediate pseudorapidity $0.8 < \eta_{\rm jet} < 1.8$ in polarized proton-proton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-08 The STAR Collaboration

Particles in a hidden sector can potentially acquire a small electric charge through their interaction with the Standard Model and can consequently be observed as millicharged particles. We systematically compute the production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-30 Emidio Gabrielli , Luca Marzola , Edoardo Milotti , Hardi Veermäe

The production of high-transverse energy jets in hadron-hadroncollisions is sensitive to the presence of new contact interactions between quarks. If proton polarization were available, the measurement of some parity violating spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Taxil , J. -M. Virey

Spin correlations between top-quark and anti-top-quark in pair production are sensitive to physics beyond the standard model. A complete set of observables, that can be used to measure all independent parameters of the production spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 Kai Ma

We report the first measurement of the opening angle distribution between pairs of jets produced in high-energy collisions of transversely polarized protons. The measurement probes (Sivers) correlations between the transverse spin…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 STAR Collaboration , B. I. Abelev

Spin observables in the photoproduction of the $\Theta^+$ are explored for the purpose of determining the parity of the $\Theta^+$. Based on reflection symmetry in the scattering plane, we show that certain spin observables in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Nakayama , W. G. Love

SMC performed an investigation of the spin structure of the nucleon by measuring deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons off polarised protons and deuterons. A summary of the results for spin structure functions and sum rules is given.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Eva-Maria Kabuss

It is shown that in the experiments dedicated for producing of polarized beams of antiprotons during their passage through a polarized gas target placed in a storage ring it is possible to measure not only spin-dependent total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-18 V. G. Baryshevsky

Based on a prior model on double pion photoproduction on the proton, successfully tested in total cross sections and invariant mass distributions, we make a theoretical study of the angular dependence of helicity asymmetries from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Roca

Based on a simple model which is compatible with the idea of the static quark model and the parton model, the polarized structure functions of proton and deuteron, two-spin asymmetries of $\pi ^0$ in polarized $pp$ reactions and inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Morii

A fit to proton, neutron and deuteron spin asymmetries is presented and polarized parton distributions in nucleon are given. These densities have their roots in the MRS fit for unpolarized case. The integrals of polarized distributions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Jan Bartelski , Stanisław Tatur

A novel polarimeter based on the asymmetry in the spacial distribution of synchrotron radiation will make for a fine addition to the existing M{\o}ller and Compton polarimeters. The spin light polarimeter consists of a set of wiggler magnet…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-03-21 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Dipangkar Dutta

We report a new measurement of transverse single-spin asymmetries for dijet production in collisions of polarized protons at $\sqrt{s}$ = 200 \mathrm{GeV}$. Correlations between the proton spin and the transverse momenta of its partons,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-16 STAR Collaboration

Single-spin asymmetries for semi-inclusive electroproduction of charged pions in deep-inelastic scattering of positrons are measured for the first time with transverse target polarization. The asymmetry depends on the azimuthal angles of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The HERMES Collaboration

At a future linear collider, a polarized electron beam will play an important role in interpreting new physics signals. Backgrounds to a new physics reaction can be reduced by choice of the electron polarization state. The origin of a new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Woods

These lectures introduce the non-specialist to the evaluation of spin structure functions from asymmetries measured in polarized deep-inelastic scattering experiments. The various steps leading from apparatus dependent counting rate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Windmolders

Spin interferometry of the 4th order for independent polarized as well as unpolarized photons arriving simultaneously at a beam splitter and exhibiting spin correlation while leaving it, is formulated and discussed in the quantum approach.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Mladen Pavicic

If signals suggesting supersymmetry (SUSY) are discovered at the LHC then it will be vital to measure the spin of the new particles to demonstrate that they are indeed the predicted super-partners. A method is discussed by which the spins…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. Barr

We report the first measurement of the transverse momentum dependence of double spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive production of pions in deep inelastic scattering off the longitudinally polarized proton. Data have been obtained using a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-12-28 The CLAS Collaboration , H. Avakian , P. Bosted , V. D. Burkert , L. Elouadrhiri , K. P. Adhikari , M. Aghasyan , M. Amaryan , M. Anghinolfi , H. Baghdasaryan , J. Ball , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , D. Branford , W. J. Briscoe , W. Brooks , D. S. Carman , L. Casey , P. L. Cole , P. Collins , D. Crabb , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , A. Daniel , N. Dashyan , R. DeVita , E. DeSanctis , A. Deur , B. Dey , S. Dhamija , R. Dickson , C. Djalali , G. Dodge , D. Doughty , R. Dupre , A. ElAlaoui , P. Eugenio , S. Fegan , R. Fersch , T. A. Forest , A. Fradi , M. Y. Gabrielyan , G. Gavalian , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , W. Gohn , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , N. Guler , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Hassall , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , S. S. Jawalkar , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , P. Khetarpal , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , P. Konczykowski , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , S. V. Kuleshov , V. Kuznetsov , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , N. Markov , M. Mayer , J. McAndrew , M. E. McCracken , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , B. Moreno , K. Moriya , B. Morrison , H. Moutarde , E. Munevar , P. Nadel-Turonski , R. Nasseripour , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. R. Niroula , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , S. Park , E. Pasyuk , S. Anefalos Pereira , Y. Perrin , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , G. Ricco , M. Ripani , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatié , M. S. Saini , J. Salamanca , C. Salgado , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , H. Seraydaryan , Y. G. Sharabian , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , S. Strauch , R. Suleiman , M. Taiuti , D. J. Tedeschi , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , B . Vernarsky , M. F. Vineyard , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , L. B. Weinstein , D. P. Weygand , M. H. Wood , J. Zhang , B. Zhao , Z. W. Zhao