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We perform a comprehensive analysis of the most distinctive and important phenomenological implications of the recently proposed mechanism of sequential loop generation of strong hierarchies in the Standard Model (SM) fermion mass spectra.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , Roman Pasechnik , Ivan Schmidt

Dynamical symmetry breaking is investigated for a four-fermion Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields. An effective potential is calculated in the leading order of the large-N expansion using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Elizalde , Yu. I. Shil'nov

A model for lattice fermion is proposed which is, (i) free from doublers, (ii) hermitian, and (iii) chirally invariant. The price paid is the loss of hypercubic and reflection symmetries in the lattice action. Thanks to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Banerjee , Asit K. De

In this work, we present two possible venues to accomodate the $K_{F}$-type Lorentz-symmetry violating Electrodynamics in an $N=1$-supersymmetric framework. A chiral and a vector superfield are chosen to describe the background that signals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 H. Belich , G. S. Dias , J. A. Helayël-Neto , F. J. L. Leal , W. Spalenza

A recently proposed variational mass expansion approach to dynamical chiral symmetry breakdown is reviewed. We briefly explain how a specific integral ansatz over the analytically continued, arbitrary Lagrangian mass parameter, resums the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -L. Kneur

Based on the AdS/CFT correspondence we study the breaking of the chiral symmetry in QCD using a simple five dimensional model. The model gives definite predictions for the spectrum of vector mesons, their decay constants and interactions as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Leandro Da Rold , Alex Pomarol

We study the 2-flavour lattice Schwinger model: QED in D=2 with two fermion species of identical mass. In the simulation we are using Wilson fermions where chiral symmetry is explicitly broken. Since there is no known simple order parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Hip , C. B. Lang , R. Teppner

The phase structure of $d=3$ Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in curved spacetime with magnetic field is investigated in the leading order of the $1/N$-expansion and in linear curvature approximation (an external magnetic field is treated exactly).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 D. M. Gitman , S. D. Odintsov , Yu. I. Shil'nov

We revisit the strong coupling limit of the Schwinger model on the lattice using staggered fermions and the hamiltonian approach to lattice gauge theories. Although staggered fermions have no continuous chiral symmetry, they posses a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 F. Berruto , G. Grignani , G. W. Semenoff , P. Sodano

Combining the Kaplan surface mode approach for chiral fermions with added terms motivated by Eichten and Preskill suggests the possibility for a lattice regularization of the standard model which is finite, exactly gauge invariant, and only…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Creutz , Michel Tytgat , Claudio Rebbi , She-Sheng Xue

The sfermion-mass spectrum of the minimal supersymmetric standard model is investigated at the one-loop level. An on-shell scheme has been specified for renormalization of the basic breaking parameters of the sfermionic sector. Owing to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Hollik , H. Rzehak

We study the symmetry breaking phenomenon for an elliptic equation involving the fractional Laplacian in a large ball. Our main tool is an extension of the Strauss radial lemma involving the fractional Laplacian, which might be of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Pablo L. De Nápoli

We consider discrete transformations ($C, P, T$ and $CP$) of baryon- and lepton-nonconserving processes. It has long been thought that values ($\pm 1, \pm i$) form the correct set of fermionic arbitrary phases for discrete transformations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-26 Ehsan Jafari

In this work we derive the Lorentz-PCT-violating effective action for a fermion in a constant and uniform electromagnetic field using the Fock-Schwinger proper time method and extract the exact value of the coefficient of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Hott , J. L. Tomazelli

It is shown that a chiral SU(2) model can break Lorentz symmetry spontaneously at the Lagrangian level when gauge bosons become massive. This model seems to propose the principles and conceptual foundations leading to a unified picture of…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 Kimihide Nishimura

An expression for the lattice effective action induced by chiral fermions in any even dimensions in terms of an overlap of two states is shown to have promising properties in two and four dimensions: The correct abelian anomaly is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger

We review the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) approach to the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The subjects treated in Part I include the vacuum structure of QCD, mass spectra and coupling constants of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

We formulate the three dimensional Thirring model on a spacetime lattice and study it for various even numbers of fermion flavors N_f by Monte Carlo simulation. We find clear evidence for spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking at strong…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Del Debbio , S. J. Hands , J. C. Mehegan

We discuss the current status of our automatic perturbation theory program as applied to Fermilab Fermions. We give an overview of our methods, a discussion of tree level matching, and one loop results for the coefficients of the higher…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthew Nobes , Howard Trottier

We investigate a class of Lagrangians that admit a type of perturbed harmonic oscillator which occupies a special place in the literature surrounding perturbation theory. We establish explicit and generalized geometric conditions for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Sameerah Jamal , Nkosingiphile Mnguni
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