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We propose an approach that views U(N_c) Yang-Mills theory as the critical point of an induced gauge model on the lattice. Similar recent proposals based on the color-flavor transformation rely on taking the limit of an infinite number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Budczies , M. R. Zirnbauer

It is shown that in the absence of free abelian gauge fields, the conserved currents of (classical) Yang-Mills gauge models coupled to matter fields can be always redefined so as to be gauge invariant. This is a direct consequence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Glenn Barnich , Friedemann Brandt , Marc Henneaux

We study gauge-invariant approximations to the Yang-Mills vacuum wave functional in which asymptotic freedom and a detailed description of the infrared dynamics are encoded through squeezed core states. After variationally optimizing these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-04 Hilmar Forkel

In the weak coupling limit of ${\rm SU}(N)$ Yang-Mills theory and the ${\rm O}(N)$ vector model, explicit state counting allows us to demonstrate the existence of a partially deconfined phase: $M$ of $N$ colors deconfine, and $\frac{M}{N}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Masanori Hanada , Antal Jevicki , Cheng Peng , Nico Wintergerst

In any Abelian gauge theory with an action periodic in the link variables one can perform a duality transformation not only in the partition function, but also in correlation functions including Polyakov loops. The calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Zach , Manfried Faber , Peter Skala

We propose a new description of the SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on a lattice, which enables one to explain quark confinement based on the dual superconductivity picture in a gauge independent way. This is because we can define gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Shoichi Ito , Toru Shinohara , Takeharu Murakami

The random vortex world-surface model is extended to the gauge groups SU(4) and Sp(2). Compared to the SU(2) and SU(3) models studied previously, which reproduce the infrared properties of the corresponding Yang-Mills theories on the basis…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Engelhardt , B. Sperisen

We have proposed the non-Abelian dual superconductivity picture for quark confinement in the SU(3) Yang-Mills (YM) theory, and have given numerical evidences for the restricted-field dominance and the non-Abelian magnetic monopole dominance…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-02-28 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara

We prove the perturbative renormalisability of pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the abelian gauge supplemented with mass terms. Whereas mass terms for the gauge fields charged under the diagonal U(1) allow to preserve the standard form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 U. Ellwanger , N. Wschebor

A general procedure to reveal an Abelian structure of Yang-Mills theories by means of a (nonlocal) change of variables, rather than by gauge fixing, in the space of connections is proposed. The Abelian gauge group is isomorphic to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei V. Shabanov

We propose a deformation principle of gauge theories in three dimensions that can describe topologically stable self-dual gauge fields, i.e., vacua configurations that in spite of their masses do not deform the background geometry and are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Julio Oliva , Mauricio Valenzuela

We give a theoretical framework for defining and extracting non-Abelian magnetic monopoles in a gauge-invariant way in SU(N) Yang-Mills theory to study quark confinement. Then we give numerical evidences that the non-Abelian magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-24 K. -I. Kondo , A. Shibata , T. Shinohara , S. Kato

The dual superconductor picture is one of the most promising scenarios for quark confinement. To investigate this picture in a gauge-invariant manner, we have proposed a new formulation of Yang-Mills theory, named the decomposition method,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-03 Akihiro Shibata , Seikou Kato , Kei-Ichi Kondo

First, we give a gauge-independent definition of chromomagnetic monopoles in $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory which is derived through a non-Abelian Stokes theorem for the Wilson loop operator. Then we discuss how such magnetic monopoles can give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-11 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Takaaki Sasago , Toru Shinohara , Akihiro Shibata , Seikou Kato

Abelian mechanism of non-Abelian color confinement is observed in a gauge-independent way by high precision lattice Monte Carlo simulations in gluodynamics. An Abelian gauge field is extracted with no gauge-fixing. A static quark-antiquark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Tsuneo Suzuki , Katsuya Ishiguro , Yoshiaki Koma , Toru Sekido

Using the Non-Abelian Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism introduced recently, we present a generalization of the Yang-Mills gauge transformations , to include antisymmetric tensor fields as gauge bosons. The Freedman-Townsend transformation for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorge Alfaro

We give an argument for deriving analytically the infrared ``Abelian'' dominance in a gauge invariant way for the Wilson loop average in SU(2) Yang--Mills theory. In other words, we propose a possible mechanism for realizing the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kei-Ichi Kondo

Quantum properties of topological Yang-Mills theory in (anti-)self-dual Landau gauge were recently investigated by the authors. We extend the analysis of renormalizability for two generalized classes of gauges; each of them depending on one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-03 O. C. Junqueira , A. D. Pereira , G. Sadovski , R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz

New collective coordinates, related to the field at the `center' of the monopoles, are proposed. A systematic computation of the infrared properties of 2+1- and 3+1- dimensional Yang-Mills theory is now possible and is related to solutions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. S. Sharatchandra

In this note, we use the new bottom up method based on soft theorems to construct the expansion of single-trace Yang-Mills-scalar amplitudes recursively. The resulted expansion manifests the gauge invariance for any polarization carried by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 Fang-Stars Wei , Kang Zhou
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