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The brane-worlds model was inspired partly by Kaluza-Klein's theory, where the gravitation and the gauge fields are obtained of a geometry of higher dimension (bulk). Such a model has been showing positive in the sense of we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. M. Monte

Based on the swampland program establishing the constraints that an effective field theory must satisfy in order to come from quantum gravity, we point to that if this program is true the brane-world scenario with the branon dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 Cao H. Nam

Recently it has been pointed out that the characteristic quantum-gravity scale could be as low as the weak scale in theories with gravity propagating in higher dimensions. The observed smallness of Newton's constant is a consequence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gian F. Giudice , Riccardo Rattazzi , James D. Wells

Astrophysical constraints of new physics are often limited to weakly interacting light particles, such as axions, the Kaluza-Klein (KK) gravitons from the ADD model, sterile neutrinos and unparticles. We discuss the possibility for an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-09 Cong-Xin Qiu

Cosmic inflation driven by branes wrapping the extra dimensions involves Kaluza-Klein (KK) degrees of freedom in addition to the zero-mode position of the brane which plays the role of the inflaton. As the wrapped brane passes by localized…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-02 Takeshi Kobayashi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We analyze the propagation of a scalar field in multidimensional theories which include kinetic corrections in the brane, as a prototype for gravitational interactions in a four dimensional brane located in a (nearly) flat extra dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , A. Delgado , J. Lykken , S. Pokorski , M. Quiros , C. E. M. Wagner

The Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity removes the constraint of general relativity that the affine connection be symmetric by regarding its antisymmetric part, the torsion tensor, as a dynamical variable. The minimal coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-06 Nikodem Poplawski

In the 'fat-brane' realization of Universal Extra Dimension (UED) models, the gravity mediated decays of Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitations of the Standard Model (SM) particles offer interesting collider signals. Colored level-1 KK-particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-28 Kirtiman Ghosh , Durmus Karabacak , S. Nandi

Models of Universal Extra Dimensions (UED) at the TeV scale lead to the presence of Kaluza Klein (KK) excitations of the ordinary fermions and bosons of the Standard Model that may be observed at hadron and lepton colliders. A conserved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

We study the bound states of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitations of quarks in certain models of Universal Extra Dimensions. Such bound states may be detected at future lepton colliders in the cross section for the pair production of KK-quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher D. Carone , Justin M. Conroy , Marc Sher , Ismail Turan

Recently bulk Randall-Sundrum theories with the gauge group $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$ have drawn a lot of interest as an alternative to electroweak symmetry breaking mechanism. These models are in better agreement with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Sanghyeon Chang , Seong Chan Park , Jeonghyeon Song

The presence of an extra dimension of size R \approx TeV^{-1} introduces a tower of Kaluza-Klein gauge boson excitations that affects the standard model (SM) relations between electroweak observables. The mixing of the W and Z bosons with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Manuel Masip , Alex Pomarol

We study teleparallel gravity in the \emph{original} Kaluza-Klein (KK) scenario. Our calculation of the KK reduction of teleparallel gravity indicates that the 5-dimensional torsion scalar $^{(5)}T$ generates the non-Brans-Dicke type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-04 Chao-Qiang Geng , Chang Lai , Ling-Wei Luo , Huan-Hsin Tseng

The observed small, positive cosmological constant may originate from a four-fermion interaction generated by the spin-torsion coupling in the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble gravity if the fermions are condensing. In particular, such a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-28 Nikodem J. Poplawski

In the Universal Extra Dimensions model of Appelquist, Cheng and Dobrescu, all of the Standard Model fields are placed in the bulk and thus have Kaluza-Klein(KK) excitations. These KK states can only be pair produced at colliders due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas G. Rizzo

In the universal extra dimensions (UED) scenario, the tree level masses of the first level Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitations of Standard Model particles are essentially degenerate. Radiative corrections will, however, lift this degeneracy,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Macesanu , C. D. McMullen , S. Nandi

We study gravity in backgrounds that are smooth generalizations of the Randall-Sundrum model, with and without scalar fields. These generalizations include three-branes in higher dimensional spaces which are not necessarily Anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Timothy J. Hollowood , Yuri Shirman

Vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor and the vacuum interaction forces are evaluated for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter satisfying Robin boundary conditions on two codimension one parallel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Aram A. Saharian

We consider spacetime with torsion in a Randall-Sundrum (RS) scenario where torsion, identified with the rank-2 Kalb-Ramond field, exists in the bulk together with gravity. While the interactions of both graviton and torsion in the bulk are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Somasri Sen , Soumitra SenGupta

We develop the necessary ingredients for the construction of realistic models with warped universal extra dimensions. Our investigations are based on the seven dimensional (7D) spacetime AdS_5 x T^2 and we derive the Kaluza-Klein (KK)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-13 Kristian L. McDonald