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In this talk I summarize a recently proposed mechanism to understand pi pi scattering to 1 GeV. The model is motivated by the 1/Nc expansion to QCD, and includes a current algebra contact term and resonant pole exchanges. Chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masayasu Harada

While chiral perturbation theory for mesons is characterized by a momentum expansion in $Q/\Lambda_\chi$ with $\Lambda_\chi \sim 1$ GeV, existing formulations of effective theory for nucleon-nucleon scattering deviate from data at $Q\sim…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Cullen Gantenberg , David B. Kaplan

From recent analysis of the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude, it has been claimed that there exists a broad and light $\sigma$ meson. However, if this meson really exists, it must also appear in other observables such as the pion scalar form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Torben Hannah

We compare the predictions of different variants of chiral effective field theory for the gamma-p elastic scattering differential cross section. We pay particular attention to the role of pion loops, and the impact that a heavy-baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-12 Vadim Lensky , Judith A. McGovern , Daniel R. Phillips , Vladimir Pascalutsa

The $^{1}$H($e,e^\prime \pi^+$)n cross section was measured for a range of four-momentum transfer up to $Q^2$=3.91 GeV$^2$ at values of the invariant mass, $W$, above the resonance region. The $Q^2$-dependence of the longitudinal component…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Horn

The strong and electromagnetic corrections to $\rho-\omega$ mixing are calculated using a SU(2) version of resonance chiral theory up to next-to-leading orders in $1/N_C$ expansion, respectively. Up to our accuracy, the effect of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-27 Yun-Hua Chen , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

We present a calculation of the phase-shift for $\pi$-$\pi$ scattering in isospin-1, spin-1 channel in the elastic region. The mass and width of the rho resonance is extracted by fitting these phaseshifts. To vary the scattering momentum we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-20 Dehua Guo , Andrei Alexandru

The leading non-Coulombic electromagnetic contributions to pi pi s-wave scattering lengths are computed in Chiral Perturbation Theory. It is shown that these corrections are zeroth order in the chiral expansion and associated with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Maltman , C. E. Wolfe

Third order chiral perturbation theory accounts for the $\pi-N$ scattering phase shift data out to energies slightly below the position of the $\Delta$ resonance. The low energy constants are not accurately determined. Explicit inclusion of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 P. J. Ellis

A model field theory, in which the interaction between quarks is mediated by dressed vector boson exchange, is used to analyse the pionic sector of QCD. It is shown that this model, which incorporates dynamical chiral symmetry breaking,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-04 Craig D. Roberts , Reginald T. Cahill , Martin E. Sevior , Nicolangelo Iannella

We propose a dispersive representation of the charged pion vector form factor that is consistent with chiral symmetry and fulfills the constraints imposed by analyticity and unitarity. Unknown parameters are fitted to the very precise data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-10 D. Gómez Dumm , P. Roig

The aim of this paper is to investigate an efficient strategy that allows to obtain pi-pi phase shifts and rho meson properties from QCD lattice data with high precision. For this purpose we evaluate the levels of the pi-pi system in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-20 Hua-Xing Chen , E. Oset

The pi+pi+ s-wave scattering phase-shift is determined below the inelastic threshold using Lattice QCD. Calculations were performed at a pion mass of m_pi~390 MeV with an anisotropic n_f=2+1 clover fermion discretization in four lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 S. R. Beane , E. Chang , W. Detmold , H. W. Lin , T. C. Luu , K. Orginos , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage , A. Torok , A. Walker-Loud

From an analysis of recent ($I=J=1$)-$\pi\pi$-phase-shift and pseudoscalar-meson decay-constant lattice data on two distinct chiral trajectories, where either the sum of the up, down and strange quark masses, or the mass of the strange…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-04 R. Molina , J. Ruiz de Elvira

We improve, in the energy region between $\bar{K}K$ threshold and $\sim~1.4$ GeV, the energy-dependent phase shift analysis of $\pi\pi$ scattering presented in a previous paper. For the S0 wave we have included more data above $\bar{K}K$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Kaminski , J. R. Pelaez , F. J. Yndurain

We set up a general framework to describe $\pi\pi$ scattering below 1 GeV based on chiral low-energy expansion with possible spin-0 and 1 resonances. Partial wave amplitudes are obtained with the $N/D$ method, which satisfy unitarity,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Keiji Igi , Ken-ichi Hikasa

A phenomenological analysis of $K\to \pi\pi\gamma$ ($K_L\to\pi^+\pi^-\gamma$ and $K^+\to\pi^+\pi^0\gamma$) with the direct emission photon is carried out beyond the leading order in the chiral perturbation theory. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Dao-Neng Gao

We study the implications of several recent high-precision measurements of the pion form factor in the region of the rho-omega interference "shoulder" for (i) the extraction of the rho-omega mixing matrix element, Pi_{\rho\omega}(m_rho^2),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 C. E. Wolfe , K. Maltman

Large discrepancy of the p-wave phase shift data $\delta_{1}(\nu)$ of the $\pi$-$\pi$ scattering from those of the dispersion calculation is pointed out. In order to determine which is correct, the pion form factor $F_{\pi}(\nu)$, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-11 Tetsuo Sawada

We investigate the $a_0(980)$ resonance within chiral effective field theory through a three-coupled-channel analysis, namely $\pi\eta$, $K\bar{K}$ and $\pi\eta'$. A global fit to recent lattice finite-volume energy levels from $\pi\eta$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-15 Zhi-Hui Guo , Liuming Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. A. Oller , A. Rusetsky