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We study CP asymmetries in $B^{\pm}\to h\pi^{\pm}$ decays, where the hadronic states $h=\rho\rho, K\Kbar\pi$, $\pi^+\pi^-K^+K^-$, etc., and $h=\pi^+\pi^-, K^+K^-, 2(\pi^+\pi^-)$, etc., are taken on the resonances $\eta_c$ and $\chi_{c0}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Gad Eilam , Michael Gronau , Roberto R. Mendel

An intense X wave propagating perpendicularly to dc magnetic field is unstable with respect to a parametric decay into an electron Bernstein wave and a lower-hybrid wave. A modified theory of this effect is proposed that extends to the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 I. Y. Dodin , A. V. Arefiev

We study the ground-state density profile of a spin-orbit coupled $f=2$ spinor condensate in a quasi-one-dimensional trap. The Hamiltonian of the system is invariant under time reversal but not under parity. We identify different parity-…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-18 Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

We suggest that decay properties (branching ratios) of hadronic resonances may become modified in strong external magnetic field. The behavior of $K^{\pm *}\!$, $K^{0*}$ vector mesons as well as $\Lambda^*(1520)$ and $\Xi^{0*}$ baryonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 Peter Filip

The likelihood of a sizable, direct CP-violating asymmetry in the decays $B^\mp\to K^\mp\eta$, is calculated within the framework of the model which originally predicted a sizeable asymmetry in $\pi^\mp\eta(\eta')$. It is shown in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

Non-conservation of CP symmetry can manisfest itself in non-leptonic hyperon decays as a difference in the decay parameter between the strange-baryon decay and its charge conjugate. By comparing the decay distribution in the $\Lambda$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 K. B. Luk

Cooper pairs featuring a nonzero center-of-mass crystal momentum ${\boldsymbol Q}=(\pi,\pi, \dots)$ and an off-diagonal long-range order ($\eta$-pairing states) constitute exact eigenstates of a Hubbard model [C. N. Yang, Phys. Rev. Lett.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-03 Naoto Tsuji , Masaya Nakagawa , Masahito Ueda

In this talk we will summarize the main results from our recent work concerning the possibility that a new metastable phase occurs in some heavy ion collisions (HIC). This phase would be characterized by the breaking of two characteristic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , X. Planells

Parity doubling is observed in hadron states around 1.5 GeV - and the estimated energy density is found to be high. When a large excitation energy is available and the pions decouple from the quarks, the QCD interaction is still not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Taparati Gangopadhyay , Manjari Bagchi , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey , Subharthi Ray

We study the properties of $D$ and $\bar{D}$ mesons in hot isospin asymmetric strange hadronic matter, arising due to their interactions with the hadrons in the hyperonic medium. The interactions of $D$ and $\bar{D}$ mesons with these light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Arvind Kumar , Amruta Mishra

We consider neutral pseudoscalar mesons in an entangled or Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen state with $C=-1$. Due to quantum entanglement and antisymmetry of this state, the rates of the joint decays of the meson pair display various interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Yu Shi

We investigate the properties of quantum electrodynamics $(QED_3)$ in two spatial dimensions at finite temperature and density. The static as well as the dynamical properties of the planar plasma are calculated using the real time formalism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Klein-Kreisler , Manuel Torres

We investigate the role played by fast quenching on the decay of metastable (or false vacuum) states. Instead of the exponentially-slow decay rate per unit volume, $\Gamma_{\rm HN} \sim \exp[-E_b/k_BT]$ ($E_b$ is the free energy of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Marcelo Gleiser , Rafael Howell

With the prospect of large numbers of $J/\Psi$ decay events becoming available in the near future, it is interesting to search for symmetry violating effects as probes of new physics and tests of the standard model. $J/\Psi$ decay events…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Clavelli , T. Gajdosik , I. Perevalova

The hadronic decays eta, eta-prime -> 3 pi and eta-prime -> eta pi pi are investigated within the framework of U(3) chiral effective field theory in combination with a relativistic coupled-channels approach. Final state interactions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Borasoy , R. Nissler

We present a study of the decay of metastable states of a scalar field via thermal activation, in the presence of a finite density of fermions. The process we consider is the nucleation of ``{\it droplets}'' of true vacuum inside the false…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. S. Fraga , C. A. A. De Carvalho

We discuss various aspects of parity, CP, and time reversal invariances in QCD. In particular, we focus attention on the previously proposed possibility that these experimentally established symmetries of strong interactions may be broken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Robert D. Pisarski , Michel H. G. Tytgat

The $\sigma$ resonance was observed as a conspicuous $\pi^+\pi^-$ peak in hadronic decays like $J/\psi\to \pi^+\pi^-\omega$ or $D^+\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^+$. The phase of the $\sigma\to\pi^+\pi^-$ amplitude, extracted from production data within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Irinel Caprini

Within the model of partial chemical equilibrium (PCE) we calculate the multiplicity ratios of selected unstable resonances to given stable species. We focus on those ratios that have been measured either in Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-22 Boris Tomasik , Sandor Lokos

In this paper we show that spherically symmetric BEC dark matter halos, with the $\sin r/r$ density profile, that accurately fit galactic rotation curves and represent a potential solution to the cusp-core problem are unstable. We do this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-16 F. S. Guzman , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , J. J. Gonzalez-Aviles , F. J. Rivera-Paleo
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