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We present two new extractions of the QCD coupling constant at the Z pole, $\alpha_S(m_Z)$, from detailed comparisons of inclusive W and Z hadronic decays data to state-of-the-art perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics calculations at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-12 David d'Enterria , Villads Jacobsen

An elegant and more precise formula for the 3-loop perturbative QCD coupling is discussed. It improves the common expression (e.g., canonized by PDG) in few GeV region. On its base, we propose simple analytic Model for ghost-free QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Shirkov

The effective renormalizable theory describing electromagnetic and strong interactions of quarks of five light flavors ($n_f = 5$ QCD$\times$QED) is considered as a low-energy limit of the full Standard Model. Two-loop relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-31 A. V. Bednyakov

We present a new extraction of the effective strong coupling constant \alpha_{s,g_1}(Q^2). The result agrees with a previous determination and extends the measurement of the low and high Q^2 behavior of \alpha_{s,g_1}(Q^2) that was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Deur , V. Burkert , J. P. Chen , W. Korsch

The measurement of the eta_b mass, together with a QCD result for the hyperfine splitting E_{HFS}=M_{Upsilon(1S)}-M_{eta_b}, allows us to determine the strong coupling constant alpha_s at a low energy scale. The result…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-25 Pietro Colangelo , Pietro Santorelli , Egidio Scrimieri

We determine the 2-loop effective gauge coupling of QCD at high temperatures, defined as a matching coefficient appearing in the dimensionally reduced effective field theory. The result allows to improve on one of the classic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Laine , Y. Schroder

We compute the strong coupling constant $G_{B^{**} B \pi} \; (G_{D^{**} D \pi})$, where $B^{**}$ ($D^{**}$) is the $0^+$ $P-$wave $b \bar q \; (c \bar q)$ state, by QCD sum rules and by light-cone sum rules. The two methods give compatible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Colangelo , F. De Fazio , N. Di Bartolomeo , R. Gatto , G. Nardulli

Calculations of the two-loop electron self-energy for the $1S$ Lamb shift are reported, performed to all orders in the nuclear binding strength parameter $Z\alpha$ (where $Z$ is the nuclear charge number and $\alpha$ is the fine structure…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 V. A. Yerokhin , Z. Harman , C. H. Keitel

Additional Abelian gauge interactions are generic to string compactifications. In heterotic string models, gauge coupling unification of such forces and other gauge interactions is natural due to their common origin. In this letter we study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-10 Yessenia Olguin-Trejo , Omar Perez-Figueroa , Ricardo Perez-Martinez , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We first give a brief overview of the charmed baryon spectroscopy and discuss their possible structure and spin-parity assignments in the quark model. With the new Belle measurement of the widths of $\Sigma_c(2455)$ and $\Sigma_c(2520)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Hai-Yang Cheng , Chun-Khiang Chua

We present a first attempt to experimentally extract an effective strong coupling constant that we define to be a low Q2 extension of a previous definition by S. Brodsky et al. following an initial work of G. Grunberg. Using Jefferson Lab…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Deur , V. Burkert , J. P. Chen , W. Korsch

We study the strong interactions among the heavy bottom spin--1/2 $\Sigma_b$ baryon, nucleon and $B$ meson as well as the heavy charmed spin--1/2 $\Sigma_c$ baryon, nucleon and $D$ meson in the context of QCD sum rules. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-29 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

We present a non-perturbative computation of the running of the coupling alpha_s in QCD with two flavours of dynamical fermions in the Schroedinger functional scheme. We improve our previous results by a reliable continuum extrapolation.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-05 Michele Della Morte , Roberto Frezzotti , Jochen Heitger , Juri Rolf , Rainer Sommer , Ulli Wolff

The strong coupling constant is the least known of the coupling constants in the standard model. Nevertheless it appears in the calculations of cross sections of all the processes at the LHC. We present a review of the strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-03-25 Andris Potrebko

We present in analytic form the matching conditions for the strong-coupling constant alpha_s^(n_f)(mu) at the flavor thresholds to four loops in the modified minimal-subtraction scheme. Taking into account the present knowledge on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. A. Kniehl , A. V. Kotikov , A. I. Onishchenko , O. L. Veretin

The spectral functions of the vector current and the axial-vector current have been measured in hadronic tau decays using the OPAL detector at LEP. Within the framework of the Operator Product Expansion a simultaneous determination of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

We present the first determination of the strong coupling constant from a fit of next-to-next-to-leading order QCD predictions to event-shape variables, measured in $e^+e^-$ annihilations at LEP. The data have been collected by the ALEPH…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 G. Dissertori , A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , G. Heinrich , H. Stenzel

The coefficient functions of the gluon condensate $<G^2>$, in the correlators of heavy-quark vector, axial, scalar and pseudoscalar currents, are obtained analytically, to two loops, for all values of $z=q^2/4m^2$. In the limiting cases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 D. J. Broadhurst , P. A. Baikov , V. A. Ilyin , J. Fleischer , O. V. Tarasov , V. A. Smirnov

The strong coupling constants of hadronic multiplets are fundamental parameters which carry information of the strong interactions among participating particles. These parameters can help us construct the hadron-hadron strong potential and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-29 S. Rostami , K. Azizi , A. R. Olamaei

Using continuum extrapolated lattice data we trace a family of running couplings in three-flavour QCD over a large range of scales from about 4 to 128 GeV. The scale is set by the finite space time volume so that recursive finite size…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-06-13 Mattia Dalla Brida , Patrick Fritzsch , Tomasz Korzec , Alberto Ramos , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer
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