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I review some recent progress, leading to a substantial reduction in the number of non-perturbative parameters, in the calculation of inclusive quarkonium decay widths in the framework of non-relativistic effective field theories.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio Vairo

In this paper we revisit, from a different perspective, a long-standing question: ``Is the systematic deficit observed in all branching ratios mediated by a $b\to s \mu\mu$ transition due to New Physics, or to a hypothetical constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-08 P. Alvarez-Cartelle , B. Capdevila , E. Lunghi , J. Matias

Motivated by the precision measurements of heavy flavor baryon masses, we analyze the modification of quark charge by employing the screening effect inside the baryon. In addition, we calculate the isospin mass splitting up to charmed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Binesh Mohan , Thejus Mary S. , Avijit Hazra , Rohit Dhir

Recent progress in understanding the strong physics regime of QCD is described. The role played by condensates, particularly $<q{\bar q} >$, in breaking chiral symmetry and generating constituent masses for $u$ and $d$ quarks is reviewed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Pennington

We study the effects of strangeness on the quark sector of a hybrid star equation of state. Since the model we use to describe quarks is the same as the one we use to describe hadrons, we can also study the effects of strangeness on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-25 V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , S. Schramm

A brief overview is given on the status and prospects of searches for CP nonconservation effects in weak decays of strange, charmed, and beauty hadrons, on the search for permanent electric dipole moments of particles, and on present and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Bernreuther

The representation of quark distribution and fragmentation functions in terms of non-local operators is combined with a simple spectator model. This allows us to estimate these functions for the nucleon and the pion ensuring correct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Jakob , P. J. Mulders , J. Rodrigues

Light cone hadron wave functions support Fock states of arbitrarily high particle number: their heavy quark content arises naturally through QCD interactions. We discuss what role c\bar c pairs, intrinsic to a hadron's structure, can play…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gardner

In this paper the relevance of non-spectator decays of charm particles is analysed and some crucial tests for it are suggested.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Anselmino , I. Bediaga , E. Predazzi

The analysis of singly charmed hadrons has been extended to the case of doubly charmed baryons, $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$, $\Xi_{cc}^{+}$ and $\Omega_{cc}^{+}$. Doubly charmed baryons are described as a system containing a heavy $cc$-diquark and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 B. Guberina , B. Melic , H. Stefancic

The constituent picture of hadrons implies certain quantum mechanical inequalities which must hold in the potential models. Basing on this qualitative consideration I argue that it is not easy to increase significantly the scale of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. G. Uraltsev

Weak decays of charm mesons has been used for studies of light quark spectroscopy, with particular emphasis on the J^{PC}=0^{++} states. Recent results on light scalars are summarized and some conceptual issues are discussed, especially the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Alberto Reis

The presence of quark matter in neutron stars may affect several neutron star observables and the neutrino signal in core-collapse supernovae. These observables are sensitive to the phase of quark matter that is present in compact objects.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrew W. Steiner

We study the multiple scattering effects on inclusive particle production in p+A and $\gamma$+A collisions. Specifically, we concentrate on the region where the parton momentum fraction in the nucleus $x\sim {\cal O}(1)$ and incoherent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-17 Zhong-Bo Kang , Ivan Vitev , Hongxi Xing

To know and understand form factors of hadronic currents is of decisive importance for analysing exclusive weak decays. The ratios of different form factors of a given process depend on the relativistic spin structure of initial and final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 B. Stech

Possibility of the structured mixed phases at first order phase transitions in neutron stars is reexamined by taking into account the charge screening effect. The Maxwell construction is shown to be not conflicted with the Gibbs conditions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tatsumi , D. N. Voskresensky

Angular distributions of a B meson decaying into two vector mesons are discussed with emphasis on time evolution effects on the complete set of amplitude bilinears. Time integrated quantities are suggested to observe substantial CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Cheng-Wei Chiang

A structured mixed phase consisting of quark and hadron phases is numerically studied with the Coulomb screening effect and the surface effect. We carefully introduced the Coulomb potential, so that a geometrical structure becomes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomoki Endo , Toshiki Maruyama , Satoshi Chiba , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We investigate the influence of medium effects on the structure of hybrid stars, i.e. neutron stars possessing a quark matter core. We found that medium effects reduce the extent of a pure quark matter phase in the interior of a hybrid star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Schertler , C. Greiner , P. K. Sahu , M. H. Thoma

We discuss the non-perturbative and the radiative corrections to inclusive B decays from the point of view known from QED corrections to high energy e^+ e^- processes. Here the leading contributions can be implemented through the so called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Mannel , Stefan Recksiegel