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Related papers: Cosmology of Brane-Bulk Models in Five Dimensions

200 papers

Although the cosmological constant has primarily cosmological consequences, its smallness poses one of the basic problems in particle physics. Various attempts have been made to explain this mystery, but no satisfactory solution has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles

Multidimensional model describing the "cosmological" and/or spherically symmetric configuration with n+1 Einstein spaces in the theory with several scalar fields and forms is considered. When electro-magnetic composite p-brane ansatz is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

It is shown that the gauge theory of relativistic 3-Branes can be formulated in a conformally invariant way if the embedding space is six-dimensional. The implementation of conformal invariance requires the use of a modified measure,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. I. Guendelman , E. Spallucci

We revisit the idea of self-tuning the observed cosmological constant to a vanishing value and promote it to a selection criterion of brane-world models, in which our Universe is described by a 3-brane embedded in a 5d bulk. As a concrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-24 Osmin Lacombe , Shinji Mukohyama

In order to investigate more features of the Brans-Dicke cosmology in the five-dimensional space-time, we explore the solutions of its dynamiacal systems. A behavior of the universe in its early and late time by means of the scale factor is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-25 A. Errahmani , T. Ouali

We propose an interpretation for the cosmological constant problem based on modeling the universe as a 3-brane embedded in the bulk of 5-dimensional supergravity with hypermultiplets. When solving the modified Friedmann equations the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-23 Safinaz Salem

Recently a brane world perspective on the cosmological constant and the hierarchy problems was presented. Here, we elaborate on some aspects of that particular scenario and discuss the stability of the stationary brane solution and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Eanna Flanagan , Richard J. Hill , Nicholas Jones , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

Recent developments in the theory of extra dimensions have opened up avenues to confront such theories with cosmological tests. We discuss a brane-world model with a bulk scalar field, motivated by supergravity. The low-energy effective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. -C. Davis , Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck

In this work, the cosmological implications of brane world scenario are investigated when the gravitational coupling $G$ and the cosmological term $\Lambda$ are not constant but rather there are time variation of them. From observational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Soma Nath , Subenoy Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

Brane-world cosmology is motivated by recent developments in string/M-theory and offers a new perspective on the hierarchy problem. In the brane-world scenario, our Universe is a four-dimensional subspace or {\em brane} embedded in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Coley

We investigate the full 5D dynamics of general braneworld models. Without making any further assumptions we show that cyclic behavior can arise naturally in a fraction of physically accepted solutions. The model does not require brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. N. Saridakis

We address the relation among the parameters of accelerating brane-universe embedded in five dimensional bulk space. It is pointed out that the tiny cosmological constant of our world can be obtained as quantum corrections around a given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masanobu Yahiro

We consider a brane generated by a scalar field domain wall configuration in 4+1 dimensions, interpolating, in most cases, between two vacua of the field. We study the cosmology of such a system in the cases where the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Tracy R. Slatyer , Raymond R. Volkas

Recent developments in string theory suggest that there might exist extra spatial dimensions, which are not small nor compact. The framework of most brane cosmological models is that in which the matter fields are confined on a brane-world…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. J. Reboucas , J. Santos

The brane world based on the 6D gravitational model is examined. It is regarded as a higher dimensional version of the 5D model by Randall and Sundrum >. The obtained analytic solution is checked by the numerical method. The mass hierarchy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shoichi Ichinose

We present a model with an infinite volume bulk in which a braneworld with a cosmological constant evolves to a static, 4-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This evolution occurs for a generic class of initial conditions with positive energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Cedric Deffayet , Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Arthur Lue

We consider a 5-dimensional scalar-tensor theory which is a direct generalization of the original 4-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory to 5-dimensions. By assuming that there is a hypersurface-orthogonal spacelike Killing vector field in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Li-e Qiang , Yongge Ma , Muxin Han , Dan Yu

We study a moving D-brane in a time-dependent background. There is particle production both because of non-trivial cosmological evolution, and by closed string emission from the brane that gradually decelerates due to a gain in mass. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicolaos Toumbas , Jan Troost

5D warped extra dimension models with multiple 3-branes can naturally realize multiple hierarchical mass scales which are ubiquitous in physics beyond the Standard Model. We discuss cosmological consequences of such multi-brane models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Seung J. Lee , Yuichiro Nakai , Motoo Suzuki

We present a brief review of brane-world models - models in which our observable Universe with its standard matter fields is assumed as localized on a domain wall (three-brane) in a higher dimensional surrounding (bulk) spacetime. Models of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-16 Uwe Guenther , Alexander Zhuk