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New almost-degenerate charged and neutral heavy leptons are a feature of a number of theories of physics beyond the Standard Model. The prospects for detecting these at the Large Hadron Collider using a time-of-flight technique are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 B. C. Allanach , C. M. Harris , M. A. Parker , P. Richardson , B. R. Webber

We investigate the possibility of adding a fourth generation of quarks. We also extend the Standard Model gauge group by adding another SU(N) component. In order to cancel the contributions of the fourth generation of quarks to the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen , D. J. Smith

We propose a model based on the gauge group $SU(4)\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$ where the Dirac masses of all the known fermions are generated as one-loop radiative corrections. We are able to generate realistic quark and lepton masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mihir P. Worah

In a variety of supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the scalar partners of the quarks and leptons are predicted to be very heavy and beyond the reach of next-generation colliders. For instance, the realization of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , A. Freitas

We study theoretical and experimental constraints on electroweak theories including a new color-singlet and electrically-neutral gauge boson. We first note that the electric charges of the observed fermions imply that any such Z' boson may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Appelquist , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Adam R. Hopper

We continue our previous determination of the masses of the sequential fourth generation quarks in an extension of the Standard Model, and predict the mass $m_4$ ($m_L$) of the fourth generation neutrino $\nu_4$ (charged lepton $L$) by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Hsiang-nan Li

The ununified standard model is an extension of the standard model that contains separate electroweak gauge groups for quarks and leptons. When it was originally proposed, data allowed the new gauge bosons to be quite light. We use recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. S. Chivukula , E. H. Simmons , J. Terning

The requirement that the MSSM remain an acceptable effective field theory up to energies beyond the weak scale constrains the sparticle spectrum, and hence the permissible ranges of cold dark matter neutralino-proton cross sections.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 John Ellis , Keith A. Olive , Yudi Santoso , Vassilis C. Spanos

The existence of the fourth quark-lepton generation is not excluded by the electroweak precision data. However, the recent results on the 126 GeV higgs boson production and decay do not allow an extra generation at least as far as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-19 M. I. Vysotsky

We report a recent study on lepton masses within a beyond standard model with a SU(3) family symmetry model. In this scenario ordinary heavy fermions, top and bottom quarks and tau lepton become massive at tree level from Dirac See-saw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-20 Albino Hernandez-Galeana

Using a low-energy effective field theory approach, we study some properties of models with large extra dimensions, in which quarks and leptons have localized wave functions in the extra dimensions. We consider models with two types of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-22 S. Girmohanta , R. N. Mohapatra , R. Shrock

We consider the bounds for the values of higgs mass $M_H$ and of the mass of the extra quarks and leptons $M_{extra}$ derived from the stability of vacuum and from the absence of Landau pole in Higgs potential. We find that in the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. B. Nielsen , A. V. Novikov , V. A. Novikov , M. I. Vysotsky

We address the compatibility of a light sbottom (mass $2\sim 5.5 \gev$) and a light gluino (mass $12\sim 16 \gev$) with electroweak precision measurements. Such light particles have been suggested to explain the observed excess in the $b$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gi-Chol Cho

All extensions of the standard model that generate Majorana neutrino masses at the electro-weak scale introduce some "heavy" mediators, either fermions and/or scalars, weakly coupled to leptons. Here, by "heavy" we understand implicitly the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-11 Carolina Arbeláez , Juan Carlos Helo , Martin Hirsch

The Standard Model has three generations of fermions and although it does not contain any explicit reason for this, the existence of additional generations is now very constrained by experiment. Present measurements are saturating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-17 Alfredo Aranda , Jose A. R. Cembranos

We present model independent constraints on the masses and couplings to fermions of $B$ and $L$ conserving leptoquarks. Such vector or scalar particles could have masses below 100 GeV and be produced at HERA; we list the generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sacha Davidson , David Bailey , Bruce A. Campbell

We point out the importance of two-body final states of weak isosinglet neutral heavy leptons predicted in several models of new physics beyond the standard model. We concentrate on muon-type neutral heavy leptons $L_\mu^0$ with mass $M<2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Loretta M. Johnson , Douglas W. McKay , Tim Bolton

We perform a global fit of the parameters of the Standard Model with a sequential fourth generation (SM4) to LHC and Tevatron Higgs data and electroweak precision data. Using several likelihood ratio tests we compare the performance of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-06 Otto Eberhardt , Alexander Lenz , Andreas Menzel , Ulrich Nierste , Martin Wiebusch

We investigate the phenomenology of minimal four-family MSSM supergravity theories containing an additional generation of heavy fermions along with their superpartners. We demand: gauge coupling constant unification at high energy scales;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 J. F. Gunion , Douglas W. McKay , H. Pois

We extend a fermion mass matrix Ansatz by Giuduce to include neutrino masses. The previous predictions are maintained. With two additional parameters, a large Majorana neutrino mass and a hierarchy factor, we have seven {\it further} low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Dreiner , G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas