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We review sterile neutrinos as possible Dark Matter candidates. After a short summary on the role of neutrinos in cosmology and particle physics, we give a comprehensive overview of the current status of the research on sterile neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-29 A. Boyarsky , M. Drewes , T. Lasserre , S. Mertens , O. Ruchayskiy

The role of the sterile neutrinos to the r-process nucleosynthesis in supernova explosions is studied. Previously it has been argued that a large part of neutrino mixing can be excluded if the supernovae are the origin of the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Juha T. Peltoniemi

The discovery of neutrino masses implies the existence of new particles, the sterile neutrinos. These particles can have important implications for cosmology and astrophysics. A sterile neutrino with mass of a few keV can account for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-23 Kalliopi Petraki

The discovery of neutrino masses suggests the likely existence of gauge singlet fermions that participate in the neutrino mass generation via the seesaw mechanism. The masses of the corresponding degrees of freedom can range from well below…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-05 Alexander Kusenko

We add a singlet right handed neutrino plus a charged and a neutral singlet scalars to the standard model. This extension includes a discrete symmetry such that we obtain a heavy sterile neutrino which couples only to the electron and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 F. S. Queiroz , C. A. de S. Pires , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

This is a pedagogical introduction to the main concepts of the sterile neutrino - a hypothetical particle, coined to resolve some anomalies in neutrino data and retain consistency with observed widths of the $W$ and $Z$ bosons. We briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Dmitry V. Naumov

Sterile neutrino dark matter, a popular alternative to the WIMP paradigm, has generally been studied in non-supersymmetric setups. If the underlying theory is supersymmetric, we find that several interesting and novel dark matter features…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Bibhushan Shakya , James D. Wells

A sterile neutrino in addition to the three known neutrinos seems unavoidable if one wants a simultaneous understanding of the results of the LSND experiment indicating $\nu_{\mu}-\nu_e$ oscillation together with other evidences for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. N. Mohapatra

Sterile neutrinos are natural extensions to the standard model of particle physics in neutrino mass generation mechanisms. If they are relatively light, less than approximately 10 keV, they can alter cosmology significantly, from the early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 Kevork N. Abazajian

The sterile neutrino solutions to different irregular results and observations in neutrino physics are studied. It is pointed out that introducing sterile neutrinos helps to solve simultaneously the observed anomalies. It is argued that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Juha T. Peltoniemi

Neutrino masses are usually described by adding to the Standard Model some SU(2)-singlet fermions that have the Yukawa couplings, as well as some Majorana mass terms. The number of such fields and the scales of their Majorana masses are not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander Kusenko

Several anomalies are discussed in neutrino physics, linked to the possible existence of light sterile neutrinos. These sterile neutrinos would not interact weakly, but they could leave an imprint in various measurements, such as neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-10-18 Julia Haser

We have explored the impact of sterile neutrino dark matter on core-collapse supernova explosions. We have included oscillations between electron neutrinos or mixed $\mu,\tau$ neutrinos and right-handed sterile neutrinos into a supernova…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-11 Grant J. Mathews , MacKenzie Warren , Jun Hidaka , Toshitaka Kajino

In usual particle models, sterile neutrinos can account for the dark matter of the Universe only if they have masses in the keV range and are warm dark matter. Stringent cosmological and astrophysical bounds, in particular imposed by X-ray…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Graciela B. Gelmini , Efunwande Osoba , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

Sterile neutrinos are possible dark matter candidates. We examine here possible detection mechanisms, assuming that the neutrino has a mass of about 50 keV and couples to the ordinary neutrino. Even though this neutrino is quite heavy, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-25 Paraskevi C. Divari , John D. Vergados

The impacts of the light sterile neutrino hypothesis in particle physics and cosmology are reviewed. The observed short baseline neutrino anomalies challenging the standard explanation of neutrino oscillations within the framework of three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-05 Sin Kyu Kang

A simultaneous understanding of the results of the LSND experiment indicating $\nu_{\mu}-\nu_e$ oscillation together with other evidences for neutrino oscillations from solar and atmospheric neutrino data seems to require the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohapatra

Neutrinos, being the only fermions in the Standard Model of Particle Physics that do not possess electromagnetic or color charges, have the unique opportunity to communicate with fermions outside the Standard Model through mass mixing. Such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-06 Basudeb Dasgupta , Joachim Kopp

We review the status of sterile neutrino dark matter and discuss astrophysical and cosmological bounds on its properties as well as future prospects for its experimental searches. We argue that if sterile neutrinos are the dominant fraction…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-24 Alexey Boyarsky , Dmytro Iakubovskyi , Oleg Ruchayskiy

We present a comprehensive review of keV-scale sterile neutrino Dark Matter, collecting views and insights from all disciplines involved - cosmology, astrophysics, nuclear, and particle physics - in each case viewed from both theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-10 R. Adhikari , M. Agostini , N. Anh Ky , T. Araki , M. Archidiacono , M. Bahr , J. Baur , J. Behrens , F. Bezrukov , P. S. Bhupal Dev , D. Borah , A. Boyarsky , A. de Gouvea , C. A. de S. Pires , H. J. de Vega , A. G. Dias , P. Di Bari , Z. Djurcic , K. Dolde , H. Dorrer , M. Durero , O. Dragoun , M. Drewes , G. Drexlin , Ch. E. Düllmann , K. Eberhardt , S. Eliseev , C. Enss , N. W. Evans , A. Faessler , P. Filianin , V. Fischer , A. Fleischmann , J. A. Formaggio , J. Franse , F. M. Fraenkle , C. S. Frenk , G. Fuller , L. Gastaldo , A. Garzilli , C. Giunti , F. Glück , M. C. Goodman , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , D. Gorbunov , J. Hamann , V. Hannen , S. Hannestad , S. H. Hansen , C. Hassel , J. Heeck , F. Hofmann , T. Houdy , A. Huber , D. Iakubovskyi , A. Ianni , A. Ibarra , R. Jacobsson , T. Jeltema , J. Jochum , S. Kempf , T. Kieck , M. Korzeczek , V. Kornoukhov , T. Lachenmaier , M. Laine , P. Langacker , T. Lasserre , J. Lesgourgues , D. Lhuillier , Y. F. Li , W. Liao , A. W. Long , M. Maltoni , G. Mangano , N. E. Mavromatos , N. Menci , A. Merle , S. Mertens , A. Mirizzi , B. Monreal , A. Nozik , A. Neronov , V. Niro , Y. Novikov , L. Oberauer , E. Otten , N. Palanque-Delabrouille , M. Pallavicini , V. S. Pantuev , E. Papastergis , S. Parke , S. Pascoli , S. Pastor , A. Patwardhan , A. Pilaftsis , D. C. Radford , P. C. -O. Ranitzsch , O. Rest , D. J. Robinson , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva , O. Ruchayskiy , N. G. Sanchez , M. Sasaki , N. Saviano , A. Schneider , F. Schneider , T. Schwetz , S. Schönert , S. Scholl , F. Shankar , R. Shrock , N. Steinbrink , L. Strigari , F. Suekane , B. Suerfu , R. Takahashi , N. Thi Hong Van , I. Tkachev , M. Totzauer , Y. Tsai , C. G. Tully , K. Valerius , J. W. F. Valle , D. Venos , M. Viel , M. Vivier , M. Y. Wang , C. Weinheimer , K. Wendt , L. Winslow , J. Wolf , M. Wurm , Z. Xing , S. Zhou , K. Zuber
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