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Using constituent quarks coupled to a linear sigma model at nonzero temperature, I show that many anomalous mesonic amplitudes, such as $\pi^0 \rightarrow \gamma \gamma$, vanish in a chirally symmetric phase. Processes which are allowed,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Robert D. Pisarski

In a constituent quark model at nonzero temperature, the amplitude for $\pi^0 \rightarrow 2 \gamma$ vanishes in a chirally symmetric phase, while that for $\pi^0 \sigma \rightarrow 2 \gamma$ does not.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Robert D. Pisarski

Chiral theories of constituent quarks interacting with bosons and photons at high temperatures are studied. In the expected chirally symmetric phase effective electromagnetic anomalous couplings for e.g. $\pi \sigma \to \gamma \gamma, ~…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Baier , M. Dirks , O. Kober

At zero temperature, in the chiral limit the amplitude for pi0 to decay into two photons is directly related to the coefficient of the axial anomaly. At any nonzero temperature, this direct relationship is lost: while the coefficient of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Robert D. Pisarski , T. L. Trueman , Michel H. G. Tytgat

The anomalous dimension $\gamma_m =1$ in the infrared region near conformal edge in the broken phase of the large $N_f$ QCD has been shown by the ladder Schwinger-Dyson equation and also by the lattice simulation for $N_f=8$ for $ N_c=3$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-06 Koichi Yamawaki

A confined quark model study in a couple of chirally anomalous processes is presented in comparison with effective meson Lagrangian approaches of various kind. The processes considered are \pi^0 \to \gamma \gamma and \gamma \to \pi^+ \pi^-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. A. Ivanov , T. Mizutani

A thermal Finite Energy QCD Sum Rule is used to determine the temperature behaviour of the $\omega \rho \pi$ strong coupling. This coupling decreases with increasing $T$ and vanishes at the critical temperature, a likely signal for quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. A. Dominguez , M. Loewe

The amplitude for the anomalous process gamma pi -> pi pi is evaluated to two loops in the chiral expansion by means of a dispersive method. The two new coupling constants that enter at this order are estimated via sum rules derived from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Torben Hannah

I will review some of the recent intense activity concerning infrared and collinear divergences in gauge theory amplitudes. The central quantity in these studies is the multi-particle soft anomalous dimension matrix, which is completely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-05 Lorenzo Magnea

We discuss chiral theories of constituent quarks interacting with bosons at high temperatures. In the chirally symmetric phase we demonstrate by applying functional methods the presence of effective anomalous couplings for e.g. $\pi \sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Baier , M. Dirks , O. Kober

An implicit four dimensional regularization is applied to calculate the axial-vector-vector anomalous amplitude. The present technique always complies with results of Dimensional Regularization and can be easily applied to processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Battistel , G. Dallabona , M. C. Nemes , B. Hiller

The thermal evolution of the spectral densities derivable from the two-point functions of the elementary and the quadratic composite fields of the O(N) model is studied in the isosinglet channel and in the broken symmetry phase at infinite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Patkos , Zs. Szep , P. Szepfalusy

Theories with large mass anomalous dimensions ($\gamma_m$) have been extensively studied because of their deep consequences for models where the scalar bosons are composite. Large $\gamma_m$ values may appear when a non-Abelian gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 A. Doff , A. A. Natale

We investigate the behavior of the anomalous correlation function in two dimensional Bose gas. In the local case, we find that this quantity has a finite value in the limit of weak interactions at zero temperature. The effects of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-07 Abdelâali Boudjemâa

An important role of the scalar isoscalar sigma-meson in the low-energy physics is discussed. The behavior of the sigma-meson in the hot and dense medium is studied. It is shown that in the vicinity of critical values of temperature(T) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. K. Volkov , A. E. Radzhabov , N. L. Russakovich

Three-loop counterterms for the Standard Model (SM) revealed that the matrix of anomalous dimensions ($\gamma$) of quarks is divergent in the $d \to 4$ limit unless a carefully chosen non-Hermitian square-root of $Z$ matrix is used in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Adrian Lewandowski

The self-energy encodes the fundamental lifetime of quasiparticle excitations. In one dimension, it is known to display anomalous behavior at zero temperature for interacting fermions, reflecting the breakdown of Fermi-liquid theory. Here…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-26 Catalin Pascu Moca , Balázs Dóra

It has been stated that for a short-ranged surface interaction, the probability of a low-energy particle sticking to a surface always vanishes as $s\sim k$ with $k\to 0$ where $k=\sqrt{E}$. Deviations from this so-called universal threshold…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Dennis P. Clougherty

The anomaly equation can be derived from the ultraviolet properties of quantum field theory and should, therefore, not depend on infrared properties, such as the presence of a thermal heat bath. There is also an infrared explanation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Per Elmfors

We discuss the reaction $\pi^- e^- \to \pi^- e^- \pi^{0}$ with the purpose of obtaining information on the $\gamma \pi \to \pi\pi$ anomalous amplitude ${\cal F}_{3\pi}$. We compare a full calculation at ${\cal O}(p^6)$ in chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Giller , A. Ocherashvili , T. Ebertshauser , M. A. Moinester , S. Scherer
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