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We discuss the quark transversity distribution function and a possible way to access it through the measurement of single spin azimuthal asymmetry in semi-inclusive single pion electroproduction on a transversely polarized target.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 K. A. Oganessyan , N. Bianchi , E. De Sanctis , W. -D. Nowak

The azimuthal asymmetry observed by the HERMES collaboration in semi-inclusive pion production in deep inelastic scattering of unpolarized positron on the longitudinally polarized proton target, can provide information of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

Azimuthal spin asymmetries, both for charged and neutral pion production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of unpolarized charged lepton beams on longitudinally and transversely polarized nucleon targets, are analyzed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

A model for dihadron fragmentation functions is briefly outlined, that describes the fragmentation of a quark in two unpolarized hadrons. The parameters are tuned to the output of the PYTHIA event generator for two-hadron semi-inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Radici

Transversity distribution is one of the three fundamental parton distributions that completely describe polarized spin 1/2 nucleon. Its chiral odd nature prevented for many years its experimental exploration, however presently we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-03 Alexei Prokudin

The HERMES experiment has measured for the first time single target-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive two-pion production using a transversely polarized hydrogen target. These asymmetries are related to the product of two unknowns, the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 P. B. van der Nat

Measurements of single-spin asymmetries for semi-inclusive electro-production of pions and kaons in deep-inelastic scattering with transverse target polarization open a new window on the transverse quark and gluon structure of the nucleon.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 H. E. Jackson

We show that the transverse momentum dependent transversity function is proportional to the longitudinal polarization of a quark in a transversely polarized proton. This result suggests an alternative, convenient method for determining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Elvio Di Salvo

Single-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive pion production are measured by the HERMES experiment for the first time, with a transversely polarised hydrogen target. Two different sine-dependencies are extracted which can be related to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 U. Elschenbroich , G. Schnell , R. Seidl

In recent years information on the transversity distribution $h_1$ has been obtained combining the Collins asymmetry results from semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) data on transversely polarized nucleon targets with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 V. Barone , F. Bradamante , A. Bressan , A. Kerbizi , A. Martin , A. Moretti , J. Matousek , G. Sbrizzai

A new method is suggested for the extraction of $u$-quark and $d$-quark transversity distributions, using single spin asymmetry (SSA) data in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) processes, where they couple to the Collins or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-26 Mauro Anselmino , Raj Kishore , Asmita Mukherjee

A short review of problems with parton distribution functions in nucleons, non-polarized and polarized, is given. The main part is devoted to the transversity distribution its possible measurement and its first experimental probe via spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Efremov

Based on a simple quark-diquark model, we propose a set of unpolarized, longitudinally polarized and transversely polarized fragmentation functions for the $\Lambda$ by fitting the unpolarized $\Lambda$ production data in $e^+ e ^- $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jian-Jun Yang

Using the recent experimental data on the left right asymmetry in fragmentation of transversely polarized quarks and the theoretical calculation of the proton transversity distribution in the effective chiral quark soliton model we explain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Efremov , M. Polyakov , K. Goeke , D. Urbano

The perspectives of two new nonstandard methods of transversal quark polarization measurement are considered: the jet handedness and the so-called "Collins effect" due to spin dependent T-odd fragmentation function responsible for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Efremov

We present first observations of the transversity parton distribution based on an analysis of pion-pair production in deep inelastic scattering off transversely polarized targets. The extraction of transversity relies on the knowledge of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-27 Alessandro Bacchetta , A. Courtoy , Marco Radici

Transversity distribution describes the quark transverse polarization inside a transversely polarized nucleon. It is the less known leading-twist piece of the QCD description of the partonic structure of the nucleon. Transversity can be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-02 I. Garzia

For the first time single-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive pion production are measured by the HERMES experiment with a transversely polarised hydrogen target. Two different sine-modulations are extracted which can be related to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-15 U. Elschenbroich

A first empirical extraction of the transversity distributions for the $u$- and $d$-quarks has been done by Anselmino {\it et al.} based on the combined global analysis of the measured azimuthal asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Wakamatsu

Observations of the transversity parton distribution based on an analysis of pion-pair production in deep inelastic scattering off transversely polarized targets are presented. This extraction relies on the knowledge of dihadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-30 A. Courtoy , Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici
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