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We extend the Standard Model gauge group by a a gauged $U(1)_R$ R-Symmetry or a gauged $U(1)'$. The requirement of cancellation of anomalies is very constraining but can be achieved by adding three or four hidden-sector fields which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Chamseddine , H. Dreiner

A non anomalous horizontal $U(1)_H$ gauge symmetry can be responsible for the fermion mass hierarchies of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Imposing the consistency conditions for the absence of gauge anomalies yields the following…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jesus M. Mira , Enrico Nardi , Diego A. Restrepo

If an extra supersymmetric U(1) gauge factor exists at the TeV energy scale, which is then broken together with the supersymmetry, there will be several interesting and important phenomenological consequences, not only at the TeV scale, but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Keith , Ernest Ma

The Exceptional Supersymmetric Standard Model (E6SSM) is an E6 inspired model with an extra gauged U(1) symmetry, which solves the mu-problem in a similar way to the NMSSM but without the accompanying problems of singlet tadpoles or domain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Athron , S. F. King , D. J. Miller , S. Moretti , R. Nevzorov

Flavor deconstruction refers to ultraviolet completions of the Standard Model where the gauge group is split into multiple factors under which fermions transform non-universally. We propose a mechanism for charging same-family fermions into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-03 Javier Fuentes-Martín , Javier M. Lizana

We consider electroweak symmetry breaking in supersymmetric models with an extra non-anomalous U(1)' gauge symmetry and an extra standard-model singlet scalar S. For appropriate charges the U(1)' forbids an elementary mu term, but an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Cvetic , D. A. Demir , J. R. Espinosa , L. Everett , P. Langacker

In string compactifications, frequently there appears the anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry which belonged to E8$\times$E8 of the heterotic string. This anomalous U(1) gauge boson obtains mass at the compactification scale, just below…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-13 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Soonkeon Nam

I investigate the phenomenology of supersymmetric models with extra vector-like supermultiplets that couple to the Standard Model gauge fields and transform as the fundamental representation of a new confining non-Abelian gauge interaction.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Stephen P. Martin

It has been argued that the squarks and sleptons of the first and second generations can be relatively heavy without destabilizing the weak scale, thereby improving the situation with too-large flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) and CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hitoshi Murayama

Anomaly mediation solves the supersymmetric flavor and CP problems. This is because the superconformal anomaly dictates that supersymmetry breaking is transmitted through nearly flavor-blind infrared physics that is highly predictive and UV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Ryuichiro Kitano , Graham D. Kribs , Hitoshi Murayama

It has been shown that, in the context of the MSSM, the Supersymmetric Flavour Problem cannot be solved by just letting the sfermions of the first two generations be relatively heavy. The reason is twofold: naturalness of the Fermi scale on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Paolo Lodone

A linear realization of a model of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking describing additional heavy vector bosons is proposed. The model is a SU(2)_L x U(1) x SU(2)_L' x SU(2)_R' gauge theory, breaking at some high scale u to SU(2)_weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Casalbuoni , S. De Curtis , D. Dominici , M. Grazzini

Effective Supersymmetry is presented as a theory of physics above the electroweak scale which has significant theoretical advantages over both the standard model and the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The theory is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. G. Cohen , D. B. Kaplan , A. E. Nelson

It is suggested that various hierarchy problems in supersymmetric standard model, i.e. the Yukawa hierarchies, the \mu problem, and the suppression of dangerous baryon and/or lepton number (B/L) violating couplings, are resolved altogether…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Kiwoon Choi , Eung Jin Chun , Hyungdo Kim

It is shown that using non-abelian horizontal gauge symmetry and anomalous U(1)_A symmetry in grand unified theories (GUTs), realistic quark and lepton mass matrices including large neutrino mixings can be obtained, while the differences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuhiro Maekawa

We construct extensions of the Standard Model in which the gauge symmetries and supersymmetry prevent the dangerously large effects that may potentially be induced in a supersymmetric standard model by Planck scale physics. These include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Konstantin T. Matchev

We propose a E_6 inspired supersymmetric model with a non-Abelian discrete flavor symmetry (S_4 group); that is, SU(3)_c x SU(2)_W x U(1)_Y x U(1)_X x S_4 x Z_2. In our scenario, the additional abelian gauge symmetry; U(1)_X, not only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Y. Daikoku , H. Okada

The heaviness of the third family fermions and the experimental absence of large flavor violating processes suggest, in supersymmetric theories, that the three families belong to a $2+1$ representation of a horizontal symmetry $G_H$. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Alex Pomarol , Daniele Tommasini

U(1) family symmetries have led to successful predictions of the fermion mass spectrum and the mixing angles of the hadronic sector. In the context of the supersymmetric unified theories, they further imply a non-trivial mass structure for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Gomez , G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola , J. D. Vergados

We study the possibility of gauging the Standard Model flavor group. Anomaly cancellation leads to the addition of fermions whose mass is inversely proportional to the known fermion masses. In this case all flavor violating effects turn out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 Benjamín Grinstein , Michele Redi , Giovanni Villadoro