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Various forms of expressions for the propagators of charged particles in a constant magnetic field that should be used for investigations of electroweak processes in external uniform magnetic field are discussed. Formulas for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-06 A. V. Kuznetsov , A. A. Okrugin , A. M. Shitova

We consider the propagation of a neutrino in a background composed of a scalar particle and a fermion using a simple model for the coupling of the form $\lambda\bar f_R\nu_L\phi$. In the presence of these interactions there can be damping…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 José F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

We use the local momentum space technique to obtain an expansion of the Feynman propagators for scalar field and graviton up to first order in the background curvature. The expressions for the propagators are cross-checked with the past…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-07 Sukanta Panda , Abbas Altafhussain Tinwala , Archit Vidyarthi

The heaviest fermion is expected to couple strongly to new physics and appears therefore as a natural probe in many BSM scenarios. Moreover, top physics has now entered in a precision era thanks to the huge amount of top quarks produced at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-14 Celine Degrande

Fermion creation during preheating in the presence of multiple scalar fields exhibits a range of interesting behaviour relevant to estimating post-inflation gravitino abundances. We present non-perturbative analysis of this phenomenon over…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shinji Tsujikawa , Bruce A. Bassett , Fermin Viniegra

We explicitly construct Green functions for a field in an arbitrary representation of gauge group propagating in noncommutative instanton backgrounds based on the ADHM construction. The propagators for spinor and vector fields can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

In this work it is investigated if fermionic sources could be responsible for accelerated periods during the evolution of a universe where a matter field would answer for the decelerated period. The self-interaction potential of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. O. Ribas , F. P. Devecchi , G. M. Kremer

We study the electroweak baryogenesis in a fermionic dark matter scenario with a (pseudo)scalar being the mediator in the Higgs portal. It is discussed that the electroweak phase transition turns to be first-order after taking into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-24 Parsa Hossein Ghorbani

We perform a global fit of the extended scalar singlet model with a fermionic dark matter (DM) candidate. Using the most up-to-date results from the $\mathit{Planck}$ measured DM relic density, direct detection limits from the XENON1T…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-01 Ankit Beniwal , Marek Lewicki , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams

We develop a systematic method of the perturbative expansion around the Gaussian effective action based on the background field method. We show, by applying the method to the quantum mechanical anharmonic oscillator problem, that even the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Geon Hyoung Lee , Jae Hyung Yee

We study constant classical electric fields and the Schwinger effect in de Sitter space, with potential implications for magnetogenesis and inflationary dark matter production. Treating the photon as a dynamical field, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 Mar Bastero-Gil , Paulo B. Ferraz , António Torres Manso , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Roberto Vega-Morales

We discuss diagonalization of propagator for mixing fermions system based on the eigenvalue problem. The similarity transformation converting matrix propagator into diagonal form is obtained. The suggested diagonalization has simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-29 D. A. Dolzhikov , A. E. Kaloshin , V. P. Lomov

Preheating and other particle production phenomena in the early Universe can give rise to high- energy out-of-equilibrium fermions with an anisotropic stress. We develop a formalism to calculate the spectrum of gravitational waves due to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Kari Enqvist , Daniel G. Figueroa , Tuukka Meriniemi

We postulate the second-order derivative equation with four parameters for spin-1/2 fermions possessing two mass states. For some choice of parameters fermions propagate with the superluminal speed. Thus, the novel tachyonic equation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-11 S. I. Kruglov

In this paper the detailed CCWZ procedure for introducing fermions on the world sheet of a string propagating in flat space-time is presented. The theory of nonlinear realizations is used to derive the transformation as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-30 Ali Mohsen

We consider a (2+1)-dimensional modified electrodynamics endowed with terms that are either Lorentz-invariant or Lorentz-violating and involve an ever increasing number of derivatives. Our construction relies on U(1) gauge invariance and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-02 Letícia Lisboa-Santos , João A. A. S. Reis , Marco Schreck , Manoel M. Ferreira

The derivative coupling of baryonic current to the curvature scalar in gravitational baryogenesis scenarios leads to higher order equations for gravitational field. It is shown that these equations are strongly unstable and destroy standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-14 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov

We consider a model of an expanding Universe in string theory that yields `environmental' CPT violation for fermions, in the sense of different dispersion relations for fermions and antifermions. These are induced by a cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-18 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

The fermion determinant in an instanton background for a quark field of arbitrary mass is determined exactly using an efficient numerical method to evaluate the determinant of a partial wave radial differential operator. The bare sum over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gerald V. Dunne , Jin Hur , Choonkyu Lee , Hyunsoo Min

This thesis covers a few successes of the SM and its limitations. The limitations implement that the SM must be expanded to explain the observables which can not be addressed by the SM such as mass of neutrinos, a few of anomalies, DM, DE,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-20 Huchan Lee
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