English
Related papers

Related papers: Recent progress in Affleck-Dine baryogenesis

200 papers

For Affleck-Dine baryogenesis to proceed, there must have been two types of phase transitions. One is the destabilized-stabilized phase transition of the flat direction, which is in general induced by the Hubble parameter. The other is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Tomohiro Matsuda

We show that dissipative effects have a significant impact on the evolution of cosmological scalar fields, leading to friction, entropy production and field fluctuations. We explicitly compute the dissipation coefficient for different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-06 Sam Bartrum , Arjun Berera , Joao G. Rosa

We conducted an investigation into Affleck-Dine baryogenesis within the context of D-term inflation, specifically focusing on its relationship with a recent reheating formalism. It was found that by considering a specific reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-31 K. El Bourakadi , M. Ferricha-Alami , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai , H. Chakir

Scalar fields in the minimal supersymmetric standard model may have large field values during inflation. Because of approximate global symmetry, it is plausible that the phase directions of them are nearly massless during inflation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Keisuke Harigaya , Masaki Yamada

Although often chosen because of simplicity, a single scalar field does not provide a general parametrization of an MSSM flat direction. We derive a formalism for a class of gauge invariant polynomials which result in a multifield…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Enqvist , A. Jokinen , A. Mazumdar

In hybrid inflation and running mass inflation models it is possible that the inflaton field will fragment into non-topological solitons, resulting in a highly inhomogeneous post-inflation era prior to reheating. In supersymmetric models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 John McDonald

The Affleck-Dine mechanism in its simplest form provides baryogenesis from the out-of-equilibrium evolution of a complex scalar field with a simple renormalizable potential. We show that such a model, supplemented by nonminimal coupling to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 James M. Cline , Matteo Puel , Takashi Toma

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model predict the existence of Q-balls, some of which can be entirely stable. Affleck-Dine baryogenesis can result in a copious production of stable baryonic Q-balls, which can presently exist as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

We argue that an extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model that gives rise to viable thermal inflation, and so does not suffer from a Polonyi/moduli problem, should contain right-handed neutrinos which acquire their masses due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. D. Stewart , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

Flat directions are a generic feature of supersymmetric theories. They are of cosmological interest because they can lead to coherent production of scalars. In the early universe such flat directions could be dangerous due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lisa Randall

We present a minimal approach to the generation of the baryon ($B$) asymmetry of the Universe, in which the asymmetry is generated in a complex inflaton condensate via $B$-violating quadratic inflaton potential terms using the Affleck-Dine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-16 Amy Lloyd-Stubbs , John McDonald

Considering the mechanism of dissipative slow-roll that has been used in warm inflation scenario, we show that dissipation may alter usual cosmological scenarios associated with SUSY-flat directions. We mainly consider SUSY-flat directions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-14 Tomohiro Matsuda

We propose a mechanism by which the inflaton can generate baryogenesis, by taking the inflaton to be a complex scalar field with a weakly broken global symmetry and present a new version of the Affleck-Dine mechanism. The smallness of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-02 Mark P. Hertzberg , Johanna Karouby

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model predict the existence of Q-balls with baryon and lepton numbers. Stable Q-balls can form at the end of inflation from the fragmentation of the Affleck-Dine condensate and can exist as dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

Fluctuations of scalar fields produced at the stage of preheating after inflation are so large that they can break supersymmetry much stronger than inflation itself. These fluctuations may lead to symmetry restoration along flat directions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Greg. W. Anderson , Andrei Linde , Antonio Riotto

We reconsider the Affleck-Dine mechanism for baryogenesis and show that the baryonic isocurvature fluctuations are generated in many inflation models in supergravity. The inflationary scale and the reheating temperature must satisfy certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Shinta Kasuya , Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi

We propose a primeval baryon isocurvature model in the context of the Affleck-Dine (AD) baryogenesis mechanism. Quantum fluctuations of the AD field during inflation produce fluctuations in the baryon number. We obtain a model which gives…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuya Koyama , Jiro Soda

The spectrum of MSSM admits solitons carrying baryonic charge, or B-balls. In an inflationary universe they can be produced in significant numbers by a break-up of a scalar condensate along the flat directions. It is shown that if SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kari Enqvist

Q-ball is a non-topological soliton whose stability is ensured by global U(1) symmetry. We study a Q-ball which arises in the Affleck-Dine mechanism for baryogenesis and consider its possible instability due to U(1) breaking term ($A$-term)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kenichiro Konya , Fuminobu Takahashi

We propose a new scenario of Affleck-Dine baryogenesis where a flat direction in the MSSM generates B-L asymmetry just after the end of inflation. The resulting amount of baryon asymmetry is independent of low-energy supersymmetric models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Masaki Yamada