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F-theory is one of frameworks in string theory where supersymmetric grand unification is accommodated, and all the Yukawa couplings and Majorana masses of right-handed neutrinos are generated. Yukawa couplings of charged fermions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Hirotaka Hayashi , Teruhiko Kawano , Yoichi Tsuchiya , Taizan Watari

We critically examine a version of the top mode standard model recently cast in extra dimensions by Arkani-Hamed, Cheng, Dobrescu, and Hall, based on the (improved) ladder Schwinger-Dyson (SD) equation for the D-(=6,8-)-dimensional gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michio Hashimoto , Masaharu Tanabashi , Koichi Yamawaki

We investigate the ultraviolet and infrared fixed point structure of gauge-Yukawa theories featuring a single gauge coupling, Yukawa coupling and scalar self coupling. Our investigations are performed using the two loop gauge beta function,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Claudio Pica , Thomas A. Ryttov , Francesco Sannino

We provide an overview of recent work which aims to understand patterns of vanishing Yukawa couplings that arise in models of particle physics derived from string theory. These patterns are seemingly linked to a plethora of different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-26 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Magdalena Larfors , Matthew Magill

The infrared quasi fixed point solution for the top quark mass in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model explains in a natural way large values of the top quark mass and appears as a prediction in many interesting theoretical schemes.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Carena , M. Olechowski , S. Pokorski , C. E. M. Wagner

The regularization scheme dependence of running couplings in extra compactified dimensions is discussed. We examine several regularization schemes explicitly in order to analyze the scheme dependence of the Kaluza-Klein threshold effects,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jisuke Kubo , Haruhiko Terao , George Zoupanos

Higher-dimensional field theory has been applied to explore various issues in recent particle physics such as the gauge hierarchy problem. In order for such approaches to be viable, a crucial ingredient is to fix the sizes of extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Koichi Yoshioka

We present models of flavorful supersymmetry in higher dimensions. The Higgs fields and the supersymmetry breaking field are localized in the same place in the extra dimension(s). The Yukawa couplings and operators generating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-08 Yasunori Nomura , Michele Papucci , Daniel Stolarski

A SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1) supersymmetric theory is constructed with a TeV sized extra dimension compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 \times Z_2'). The compactification breaks supersymmetry leaving a set of zero modes which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We propose a novel approach of probing grand unification through precise measurements on the Higgs Yukawa couplings at the LHC. This idea is well motivated by the appearance of effective operators not suppressed by the mass scale of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Sibo Zheng

For compactifications of heterotic string theory, we elucidate simple cohomological conditions that lead to the vanishing of superpotential n-point couplings for all n. These results generalize some vanishing theorems for Yukawa couplings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-28 James Gray

Warped models, originating with the ideas of Randall and Sundrum, provide a fascinating extension of the standard model with interesting consequences for the LHC. We investigate in detail how string theory realises such models, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bobby Samir Acharya , Francesco Benini , Roberto Valandro

It is shown that fine-tuning of the Higgs parameters stronger than a few % is required at the best in the models with gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking. With the aim of solving this problem, we consider a new type of models in which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Haruhiko Terao , Akito Tsuchiya

We consider the possibility that the Yukawa couplings depend on the Higgs field, with the motivation of generating the fermion mass hierarchy through appropriate powers of the Higgs vacuum expectation value. This leads to drastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-27 Gian F. Giudice , Oleg Lebedev

The minimal dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking through top condensation in the presence of compact large extra dimensions is studed. It is shown that thanks to the power-low evolution of gauge and Yukawa couplings the original BHL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. B. Kobakhidze

We compute the Yukawa couplings among chiral fields in toroidal Type II compactifications with wrapping D6-branes intersecting at angles. Those models can yield realistic standard model spectrum living at the intersections. The Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Cremades , L. E. Ibanez , F. Marchesano

The cosmological evolution of standard model Yukawa couplings may have major implications for baryogenesis. In particular, as highlighted recently, the CKM matrix alone could be the source of CP-violation during electroweak baryogenesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 Benedict von Harling , Geraldine Servant

Motivated by recent work on low energy unification, in this short note we derive corrections on Newton's inverse square law due to the existence of extra decompactified dimensions. In the four-dimensional macroscopic limit we find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. G. Floratos , G. K. Leontaris

In multi-Higgs-doublet models the alignment in flavour space of the relevant Yukawa matrices guarantees the absence of tree-level flavour-changing couplings of the neutral scalar fields. We analyze the consequences of this condition within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Antonio Pich , Paula Tuzon

We revisit a scenario with an enhanced top yukawa coupling in vector-like quark (VLQ) models, where the top yukawa coupling is larger than the standard model value and the lightest VLQ has a negative yukawa coupling. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Michio Hashimoto