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We present in this talk a model based on SO(10) x SU(2)_{F} having symmetric mass textures with 5 zeros constructed by us recently. The symmetric mass textures arising from the left-right symmetry breaking chain of SO(10) give rise to good…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Mu-Chun Chen , K. T. Mahanthappa

In a class of the gauge-Higgs unification models the 4D neutral Higgs boson, which is a part of the extra-dimensional component of the gauge fields, becomes absolutely stable as a consequence of the gauge invariance and dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-29 Yutaka Hosotani , Pyungwon Ko , Minoru Tanaka

Seesaw mechanism appears to be the simplest and most appealing way to understand small neutrino masses observed in recent experiments. It introduces three right handed neutrinos with heavy masses to the standard model, with at least one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 R. N. Mohapatra

It is often argued that in the class of non-supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories there is barely any room for reconciling the lower bound on the position of the GUT scale emerging from the proton decay searches and the lower limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Michal Malinsky

Asymptotic grand unification provides an alternative approach to gradually unify gauge couplings in the UV limit, where they reach a non-trivial UV fixed point. Using an economical and realistic particle content setup, we demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-04 Gao-Xiang Fang , Zhi-Wei Wang , Ye-Ling Zhou

We scrutinize the physical viability of the minimal non-supersymmetric $\mathrm{SO}(10)$ GUT with the scalar sector $\mathbf{45}\oplus\mathbf{126}\oplus\mathbf{10}_{\mathbb{C}}$, in which the unified symmetry is broken by the former two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-28 Kateřina Jarkovská , Michal Malinský , Vasja Susič

Gauge unification in a five dimensional supersymmetric SO(10) model compactified on an orbifold $S^1/(Z_2 \times Z_2^{\prime})$ is studied. One orbifolding reduces N=2 supersymmetry to N=1, and the other breaks SO(10) to the Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hyung Do Kim , Stuart Raby

We present phenomenological aspects of the simplest realistic SU(5) grand unified theory--the theory with the 5, 15, and 24 dimensional representations in the Higgs sector. We show that a successful gauge coupling unification sets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilja Dorsner

The recently proposed model of neutrino mass with no new physics beyond the TeV energy scale is shown to admit a natural and realistic supersymmetric realization, when combined with another recently proposed model of quark masses in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ernest Ma

In spite of its many successes, the Standard Model makes many empirical assumptions in the Higgs and fermion sectors for which a deeper theoretical basis is sought. Starting from the usual gauge symmetry $u(1) \times su(2) \times su(3)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

We study and compare various $Z'$ models arising from $SO(10)$, focussing in particular on the Abelian subgroup $U(1)_{R} \times U(1)_{B-L}$, broken at the TeV scale to Standard Model hypercharge $U(1)_{Y}$. The gauge group $U(1)_{R} \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 Simon J. D. King , Stephen F. King , Stefano Moretti

We investigate the prospects to achieve unification of the gauge couplings in models without supersymmetry. We restrict our discussion to $SU(5), SO(10)$ and $E_6$ models that mimic the structure of the Standard Model as much as possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Jakob Schwichtenberg

In grand unified theories (GUT) based on SO(10) all fermions of one generation are embedded in a single representation. As a result, the top quark, the bottom quark, and the $\tau$ lepton have a universal Yukawa coupling at the GUT scale.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Ralf Hempfling

Recent LHC searches have provided strong evidence for the Higgs, a boson whose gauge quantum numbers coincide with those of a SM fermion, the neutrino. This raises the mandatory question of whether Higgs and neutrino can be related by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Francesco Riva , Carla Biggio , Alex Pomarol

In theories with extra dimensions the Standard Model Higgs field can be identified with the internal components of higher-dimensional gauge fields (Higgs-gauge unification). The higher-dimensional gauge symmetry prevents the Higgs mass from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carla Biggio

Dark matter stability can result from a residual matter-parity symmetry, following naturally from the spontaneous breaking of the gauge symmetry. Here we explore this idea in the context of the $\mathrm{SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-24 Julio Leite , Oleg Popov , Rahul Srivastava , José W. F. Valle

Supersymmetric $SO(10)$ models with Yukawa coupling matrices involving only a $10_H$ and a $\overline{126}_H$ of Higgs fields can lead to a predictive and consistent scenario for fermion masses and mixings, including the neutrino sector.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-30 K. S. Babu , Borut Bajc , Shaikh Saad

An extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a simple invisible axion model can account for all experimentally confirmed signals of new physics (neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 Alberto Salvio

Leptoquarks have been proposed as a possible explanation of anomalies in $\bar{B}\mapsto D^{*} \tau \bar{\nu } $ decays, the apparent anomalies in $(g-2)_\mu$ experiments and a violation of lepton universality. Motivated by this, we examine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Oleg Popov , Graham A White

The string landscape suggests that the supersymmetry breaking scale can be high, and then the simplest low energy effective theory is the Standard Model (SM). Considering grand unification scale supersymmetry breaking, we show that gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Jing Jiang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li