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One can describe cosmological relic neutrinos by adding Lagrange multipliers to the Standard Model Lagrangian for them. The two possible Lagrange multipliers are a chemical potential, which fixes the mean neutrino/anti-neutrino asymmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-13 Bob McElrath

In this paper we show that the mixing between leptoquarks (LQ's) from different $SU(2)_l$ multiplets can generate a non-trivial Majorana mass matrix for neutrinos through one loop self energy diagrams. Such mixing can arise from gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Uma Mahanta

We consider a class of models in which the neutrinos acquire Majorana masses through mixing with singlet neutrinos that emerge as composite states of a strongly coupled hidden sector. In this framework, the light neutrinos are partially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-16 Zackaria Chacko , Patrick J. Fox , Roni Harnik , Zhen Liu

In spite of enormous experimental progress in determination of the neutrino parameters, theory of neutrino mass and mixing is still on the cross-roads. Guidelines could be (i) the connection between zero neutrino charges (and therefore a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

In the last years we have learnt a lot about neutrino masses and mixings. Neutrinos are not all massless but their masses are very small. Probably masses are small because neutrinos are Majorana particles with masses inversely proportional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-29 Guido Altarelli

Leptogenesis is considered in its natural context where Majorana neutrinos fit in a gauge unification scheme and therefore couple to some extra gauge bosons. The masses of some of these gauge bosons are expected to be similar to those of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Cosme

We analyze the structure of quark and lepton mass matrices under the hypothesis that they are determined from a minimum principle applied to a generic potential invariant under the $\left[SU(3)\right]^5\otimes \mathcal O(3)$ flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Alonso , M. B. Gavela , G. Isidori , L. Maiani

Restrictions on the neutrino masses and lepton mixing are reviewed. Solar, atmospheric and relic neutrinos give the indications of existence of nonzero neutrino masses and mixing. The data pick up two regions of mixing angles which are or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

The compelling experimental evidences for oscillations of solar, reactor, atmospheric and accelerator neutrinos imply the existence of 3-neutrino mixing in the weak charged lepton current. The current data on the 3-neutrino mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-26 S. T. Petcov

We analyze the structure of quark and lepton mass matrices under the hypothesis that they are determined from a minimum principle applied to a generic potential invariant under the $\left[U(3)\right]^5\otimes {\mathcal O}(3)$ flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-23 Rodrigo Alonso

Leptoquark-Higgs interactions induce mixing between leptoquark states with different chiralities once the electro-weak symmetry is broken. In such LQ models Majorana neutrino masses are generated at 1-loop order. Here we calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Aristizabal Sierra , M. Hirsch , S. G. Kovalenko

Defining, in the framework of quantum field theory, their mass eigenstates through their matricial propagator, we show why the mixing matrices of non-degenerate coupled systems should not be parametrized as unitary. This is how, for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Quentin Duret , Bruno Machet

Lepton mixing can originate from the breaking of a flavor symmetry in different ways in the neutrino and the charged lepton sector. We propose an extension of this framework which allows to connect the mixing parameters with masses, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-27 D. Hernandez , A. Yu. Smirnov

We propose a novel origin for the disparity between quark and lepton flavor mixing based on the refractive nature of neutrino masses. We postulate that the fundamental mixing in both the quark and lepton sectors is CKM-like, together with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Susobhan Chattopadhyay , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Manibrata Sen

Status of determination of the neutrino masses and mixing is formulated and possible uncertainties, especially due to presence of the sterile neutrinos, are discussed. The data hint an existence of special ``neutrino'' symmetries. If not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

In the presence of independent generations of leptons, I show that the same type of ambiguity in the mass spectrum arises as was discussed in ref.[1] for neutral kaons. It results from the freedom to add to their Majorana mass matrix,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

Extensions of the Standard Model with additional U(1) symmetries can describe the hierarchy of fermion masses and mixing angles, including neutrinos. The neutrino masses and mixings are determined up to a discrete ambiguity corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola

One puzzle of neutrino masses and mixings is that they do not exhibit the kind of strong "hierarchy" that is found for the quarks and charged leptons. Neutrino mass ratios and mixing angles are not small. A possible reason for this is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 S. M. Barr

In these notes, we review the main results of our approach to fermion masses. The marge mass ratios between fermions, confronted with a unique breaking mechanism leading to vector bosons masses, led us to consider the possibility that they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-30 J-M Frère , M Libanov , S Mollet , S Troitsky

We investigate the leptogenesis with almost degenerate neutrinos, in the framework of democratic mass matrix, which naturally explains the large mixing angles for neutrino oscillations as well as quark masses and mixing matrix. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaaki Fujii , K. Hamaguchi , T. Yanagida
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