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Spectral densities encode non-perturbative information that enters the calculation of a plethora of physical observables in strongly coupled field theories. Phenomenological applications encompass aspects of standard-model hadronic physics,…

While the QCD axion is often considered to be necessarily light ($\lesssim$ eV), recent work has opened a viable and interesting parameter space for heavy axions, which solve both the Strong CP and the axion Quality Problems. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-21 Kevin J. Kelly , Soubhik Kumar , Zhen Liu

An analytic calculation of the breaking of excited chromoelectric flux-tubes is performed in an harmonic oscillator approximation and applied to predict the dynamics of all $J^{PC}$ low-lying gluonic excitations of mesons (hybrids). Widths,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. E. Close , P. R. Page

We summarize the current theoretical and experimental status of the spectral changes of vector mesons ($\rho$, $\omega$, $\phi$) in nuclear medium. Various approaches including QCD sum rules, effective theory of hadrons and bag models show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Hatsuda , H. Shiomi , H. Kuwabara

Massive photon-like particles are predicted in many extensions of the Standard Model. They have interactions similar to the photon, are vector bosons, and can be produced together with photons. The PADME experiment proposes a search for the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-01-09 Mauro Raggi , Venelin Kozhuharov , P. Valente

Vector mesons are key probes of the hot and dense state of strongly interacting matter produced in heavy ion collisions. Their dileptonic decay channel is particularly suitable for these studies, since dileptons have negligible final state…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 A. De Falco

In this paper we analyse the exclusive vector meson photoproduction in the recent run using Xenon-ions at energy of 5.44 TeV performed by the Large Hadron Collider. We focus on the ultraperipheral collisions and provide theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 F. Kopp , M. V. T. Machado

Within the general frame of the upgrade of the collider DAFNE to the neutron-antineutron energy threshold (2-2.5 GeV c.m.), modifications and different options for the accelerator design are discussed and a possible lattice for the Main…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Benedetti

Muons have a similar latency/energy correlation from pion decay as do the neutrinos, and hence in each time-slice in a stroboscopic analysis measurements of their momentum spectra can reduce systematic uncertainties due to flux. There are,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-12-20 Henry J. Frisch

Excited meson states can often lie hidden within mass spectra beneath more dominant resonances, making it difficult to extract their physical properties. We can unveil these states through amplitude analysis, which disentangles the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-11-18 Kevin Scheuer

Hybrid mesons consist of a quark-antiquark pair bound together by a gluonic field that is in an excited state. Measuring the spectrum of these states will provide valuable information on the gluonic degrees of freedom of QCD in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Sean Dobbs

This article discusses the main achievements and future perspectives of the MAGNEX spectrometer at the INFN-LNS laboratory in Catania (Italy). MAGNEX is a large acceptance magnetic spectrometer for the detection of the ions emitted in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-23 F. Cappuzzello , C. Agodi , D. Carbone , M. Cavallaro

One proposed component of the upcoming Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) near detector complex is a multi-purpose, magnetized, gaseous argon time projection chamber: the Multi-Purpose Detector (MPD). We explore the new-physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Jeffrey M. Berryman , André de Gouvêa , Patrick J. Fox , Boris J. Kayser , Kevin J. Kelly , Jennifer L. Raaf

Precision atomic spectroscopy provides a solid model independent bound on the existence of new dark forces among the atomic constituents. We focus on the keV-GeV region investigating the sensitivity to such dark sectors of the recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 Claudia Frugiuele , Clara Peset

The simplest extension of the SM to account for the observed neutrino masses and mixings is the addition of at least two singlet fermions (or right-handed neutrinos). If their masses lie at or below the GeV scale, such new fermions would be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-08 Pilar Coloma , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Manuel Gonzalez-Lopez , Josu Hernandez-Garcia , Zarko Pavlovic

The ALICE experiment has measured low-mass dimuon production in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV in the dimuon rapidity region 2.5<y<4. The observed dimuon mass spectrum is described as a superposition of resonance decays ($\eta$,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-09-28 ALICE Collaboration

Fixed-target experiments are ideally suited for discovering new MeV-GeV mass U(1) gauge bosons through their kinetic mixing with the photon. In this paper, we identify the production and decay properties of new light gauge bosons that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 James D. Bjorken , Rouven Essig , Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

The light vector mesons ($\rho$, $\omega$, and $\phi$) were produced in deuterium, carbon, titanium, and iron targets in a search for possible in-medium modifications to the properties of the $\rho$ meson at normal nuclear densities and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 M. H. Wood , R. Nasseripour , D. P. Weygand , C. Djalali , C. Tur , U. Mosel , P. Muehlich , CLAS Collaboration

The purpose of the ALICE experiment at the LHC is the study of the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, a state of matter in which quarks and gluons are deconfined. The properties of this state of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 L. Massacrier

Bunch-by-bunch longitudinal diagnostics is a key issue of modern accelerators. To face up this challenging demand, tests of mid-IR compact uncooled photoconductive HgCdTe detectors have been recently performed at DAFNE. Different devices…