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Generic D-brane string models of particle physics predict the existence of extra U(1) gauge symmetries beyond hypercharge. These symmetries are not of the E_6 class but rather include the gauging of Baryon and Lepton numbers as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 D. M. Ghilencea , L. E. Ibanez , N. Irges , F. Quevedo

Fractons and other subdimensional particles are an exotic class of emergent quasi-particle excitations with severely restricted mobility. A wide class of models featuring these quasi-particles have a natural description in the language of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-21 Kevin Slagle , Abhinav Prem , Michael Pretko

Supersymmetry breaking in string perturbation theory predicts the existence of a new dimension at the TeV scale. The simplest realization of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model in the context of this mechanism has two important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , C. Muñoz , M. Quirós

We examine supergravity models with grand unification at M_G possessing R parity invariance. Current data has begun to significantly constrain the parameter space. Thus for mSUGRA, accelerator data places a lower bound on m_{1/2} of m_{1/2}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta

Here we consider the tree level corrections to electroweak (EW) observables from standard model (SM) particles propagating in generic warped extra dimensions. The scale of these corrections is found to be dominated by three parameters, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 Paul R. Archer , Stephan J. Huber

The modification to four--dimensional Einstein gravity at low energy in two brane models is investigated within supergravity in singular spaces. Using perturbation theory around a static BPS background, we study the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

We place constraints on the parameter space of the minimal supergravity (SUGRA) inspired supersymmetric (SUSY) extension of the standard model (SM), i.e. the mSUGRA model, by studying the loop-level contributions of supersymmetric particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. C. Cho , K. Hagiwara , C. Kao , R. Szalapski

Experimental limits on the violation of four-dimensional Lorentz invariance imply that noncommutativity among ordinary spacetime dimensions must be small. Noncommutativity among extra, compactified spatial dimensions, however, is far less…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Carl E. Carlson , Christopher D. Carone

We study the allowed parameter space of the constrained minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (cMSSM) in the light of direct searches, constraints from $B$-physics (including the recent measurement of the branching ratio for $B_s \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Diptimoy Ghosh , Monoranjan Guchait , Sreerup Raychaudhuri , Dipan Sengupta

We consider theories in which the Standard Model gauge fields propagate in extra dimensions whose size is around the electroweak scale. The Standard Model quarks and leptons may either be localized to a brane or propagate in the bulk. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Zackaria Chacko , Elena Perazzi

We study large dimensions and low string scale in four-dimensional compactifications of type II theories of closed strings at weak coupling. We find that the fundamental string scale, together with all compact dimensions, can be at the TeV,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , B. Pioline

I review the relations between mass scales in various string theories and in M-theory. I discuss physical motivations and possible consistent realizations of large volume compactifications and low string scale. Large longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

We consider a free real vector field propagating in a five dimensional flat space with its fifth dimension compactified either on a strip or on a circle and perform a Kalaza Klein reduction which breaks SO(4,1) invariance while reserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Fernand Grard , Jean Nuyts

The precise knowledge of the Standard Model Higgs boson and top quark masses and couplings are crucial to understand the physics beyond it. SM like Higgs boson having mass in the range of 123-127 GeV squeezes the parameters for beyond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-03 Joydeep Chakrabortty , Partha Konar , Tanmoy Mondal

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model generally give a theoretical upper limit on the lightest Higgs boson mass which may be uncomfortably close to the current experimental lower bound of $m_h$ > 114 GeV. Here we show ways in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Babu , Ilia Gogoladze , Christopher Kolda

We propose a framework for the low-energy realization of supersymmetry which is very predictive, but differs radically in its phenomenological implications from the supersymmetric Standard Model (minimal or otherwise). The proposal consists…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess , J. Matias , F. Quevedo

We show that it is impossible to improve the high-energy behavior of the tree-level four-point amplitude of a massive spin-2 particle by including the exchange of any number of scalars and vectors in four spacetime dimensions. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-16 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler , Rachel A. Rosen

We construct intersecting brane configurations in Anti-de-Sitter space localizing gravity to the intersection region, with any number $n$ of extra dimensions. This allows us to construct two kinds of theories with infinitely large new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , Nemanja Kaloper

We explore the collider phenomenology of the fat-brane realization of the Minimal Universal Extra Dimension (mUED) model, where Standard Model (SM) fields propagate in a small extra dimension while gravity accesses additional large extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 Kirtiman Ghosh , Katri Huitu , Rameswar Sahu

A reexamination is made of one-loop oblique electroweak corrections. General definitions are given of the oblique parameters without reference to any $q^2$-expansion scheme. The old oblique parameters S,T and U are defined as differences of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Anirban Kundu , Probir Roy