English
Related papers

Related papers: Neutrino Conversions in Active Galactic Nuclei

200 papers

Recent experimental results and developments in the theoretical treatment of neutrino-nucleus interactions in the energy range of 1-10 GeV are discussed. Difficulties in extracting neutrino-nucleon cross sections from neutrino-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-10-01 Jorge G. Morfin , Juan Nieves , Jan T. Sobczyk

The Milky Way hosts astrophysical accelerators capable of producing high-energy cosmic rays. These cosmic rays can interact with the interstellar medium (ISM) across the Galaxy to produce neutrinos and gamma rays (propagation component),…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-17 Mohadeseh Ozlati Moghadam , Kathrin Egberts , Rowan Batzofin , Constantin Steppa , Elisa Bernardini

Physics beyond the standard model might imply the cosmological production of particles with grand unification scale energies. Nucleons and gamma-rays from such processes are candidates for the cosmic rays observed beyond 100 EeV [10**(20)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Guenter Sigl , Sangjin Lee , David N. Schramm , Paolo Coppi

Top-down models of cosmic rays produce more neutrinos than photons and more photons than protons. In these models, we reevaluate the fluxes of neutrinos associated with the highest energy cosmic rays in light of mounting evidence that they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 C. Barbot , M. Drees , F. Halzen , D. Hooper

Future neutrino detectors will obtain high-statistics data from a nearby core-collapse supernova. We study the mixing with eV-mass sterile neutrinos in a supernova environment and its effects on the active neutrino fluxes as detected by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-19 Tarso Franarin , Jonathan H. Davis , Malcolm Fairbairn

In the framework of the Standard Model with lepton mixing the radiative decay $\nu_i \rightarrow \nu_j \gamma$ of a neutrino of high ($E_\nu \sim 100 \, GeV$) and super-high ($E_\nu \ge 1 \, TeV$) energy is investigated in the Coulomb field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Gvozdev , N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya

The TeV/PeV neutrino emission from our Galaxy is related to the distribution of cosmic-ray accelerators, their maximal energy of injection as well as the propagation of injected particles and their interaction with molecular gas. In the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-12 Antonio Marinelli , Dario Grasso , Sofia Ventura

The exact sources of high-energy neutrinos detected by the IceCube neutrino observatory still remain a mystery. For the first time, this work explores the hypothesis that galaxy mergers may serve as sources for these high-energy neutrinos.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-25 Subhadip Bouri , Priyank Parashari , Mousumi Das , Ranjan Laha

Astrophysical sources of ultrahigh energy neutrinos yield tau neutrino fluxes due to neutrino oscillations. We study in detail the contribution of tau neutrinos with energies above $10^6$ GeV relative to the contribution of the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Jones , I. Mocioiu , I. Sarcevic , M. H. Reno

The high energy neutrino detection by a km^3 Neutrino Telescope placed in the Mediterranean sea provides a unique tool to both determine the diffuse astrophysical neutrino flux and the neutrino-nucleon cross section in the extreme…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-09-24 E. Borriello , A. Cuoco , G. Mangano , G. Miele , S. Pastor , O. Pisanti , P. D. Serpico

Cosmogenic neutrinos reach the Earth with energies around 10^9 GeV, and their interactions with matter will be measured in upcoming experiments (Auger, IceCube). Models with extra dimensions and the fundamental scale at the TeV could imply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. I. Illana , M. Masip , D. Meloni

Neutron stars, just after their formation, are surrounded by expanding, dense, and very hot envelopes which radiate thermal photons. Iron nuclei can be accelerated in the wind zones of such energetic pulsars to very high energies. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. H. Beall , W. Bednarek

Evidence for high-energy astrophysical PeV neutrinos has been found in the IceCube experiment from an analysis with a 7.5 year (2010 - 2017) data. Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are among the most prominent objects in the universe, and are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-08 Rajat K. Dey , Animesh Basak , Sabyasachi Ray

Supernova explosions are among the most energetic phenomena in the known universe. There are suggestions that cosmic rays up to EeV energies might be accelerated in the young supernova shell on time scales of a few weeks to years, which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 Dirk Lennarz , Jan-Patrick Hülß , Christopher Wiebusch

Accretion and merger shocks in clusters of galaxies are potential accelerators of high-energy protons, which can give rise to high-energy neutrinos through pp interactions with the intracluster gas. We discuss the possibility that protons…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-18 Kohta Murase , Susumu Inoue , Shigehiro Nagataki

Observation of the ultra-high energy neutrinos, in particular, detection of $\nu_{\tau}$ from cosmologically distant sources like active galactic nuclei (AGN) opens new possibilities to search for neutrino flavor conversion. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Hisakazu Minakata , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

We demonstrate that a population of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) can describe the observed spectrum of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) at and above the ankle, and that the dominant contribution comes from low-luminosity BL Lacs. An…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-19 Xavier Rodrigues , Jonas Heinze , Andrea Palladino , Arjen van Vliet , Walter Winter

Neutrinos with energies beyond PeV (extremely high energy, EHE) are produced in interaction of the highest energy cosmic rays. One contribution to the EHE neutrino flux is expected to arise from so-called cosmogenic neutrinos generated in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-04 Maximilian Meier

Existing and planned neutrino detectors, sensitive in the energy regime from 10^{17} eV to 10^{23} eV, offer opportunities for particle physics and cosmology. In this contribution, we discuss particularly the possibilities to infer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ringwald

Various supernovae (SN), compact object coalescences, and tidal disruption events are widely believed to occur embedded in active galactic nuclei (AGN) accretion disks and generate detectable electromagnetic (EM) signals. We collectively…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-12 Zi-Hang Zhou , Jin-Ping Zhu , Kai Wang