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I review some recent results on hadronic decays of charmed mesons. These decays illuminate a wide range of physics, including the absolute normalizations of b and c decays, the understanding of D^0 mixing, the coupling of heavy mesons to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-21 P. U. E. Onyisi

This work is a continuation in our series of papers, that addresses quark models of hadronic structure on the light front, motivated by the QCD vacuum structure and lattice results. The spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry on the light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-17 Wei-Yang Liu , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We review the current status of theories and experiments aiming at an understanding and a determination of the properties of light vector and scalar mesons inside strongly interacting hadronic matter, with an emphasis on linking calculated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 Ulrich Mosel , Stefan Leupold , Volker Metag

A few chosen nucleon properties are described from a lattice QCD perspective: the nucleon sigma term and the scalar strangeness in the nucleon; the vector form factors in the nucleon, including the vector strangeness contribution, as well…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 Harvey B. Meyer

We review recent progress in the description and understanding of disoriented chiral condensates. Certain important unsolved issues are underlined, and the preliminary results of our program of investigation of these issues in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Amelino-Camelia , J. D. Bjorken , S. E. Larsson

This White Paper outlines a coordinated, decade-spanning programme of hadron and QCD studies anchored at the GSI/FAIR accelerator complex. Profiting from intense deuteron, proton and pion beams coupled with high-rate capable detectors and…

We present in this contribution the basic formul\ae\ for the analysis of low--momentum charged-- and neutral--kaon interactions in hydrogen, including as well a (brief) description of the problems left open by past experiments, and of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo M. Gensini

Dark sector particles at the GeV scale carrying baryon number provide an attractive framework for understanding the origin of dark matter and the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe. We demonstrate that dark decays of hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-08 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez , Gilly Elor , Miguel Escudero , Bartosz Fornal , Benjamín Grinstein , Jorge Martin Camalich

These lectures contain an introduction to the following topics: 1) Phenomenology of the hadron spectrum; 2) The static Wilson loop in perturbative and in lattice QCD. Confinement and the flux tube formation; 3) Non static properties:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nora Brambilla , Antonio Vairo

The research programme of the NA61 collaboration covers a wide range of hadronic physics in the CERN SPS energy range, encompassesing measurements of hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus as well as nucleus-nucleus collisions. The latter are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-11-06 Szymon Pulawski

I survey recent developments in hadron physics which follow from the application of superconformal quantum mechanics and light-front holography. This includes new insights into the physics of color confinement, chiral symmetry, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-07 Stanley J. Brodsky

Cosmic rays have been observed up to energies $10^8$ times larger than those of the best particle accelerators. Studies of astrophysical particles (hadrons, neutrinos and photons) at their highest observed energies have implications for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. W. Stecker

We analyze the physics opportunities that would be made possible by upgrades of CERN's proton accelerator complex. These include the new physics possible with luminosity or energy upgrades of the LHC, options for a possible future neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Blondel , L. Camilleri , A. Ceccucci , J. Ellis , M. Lindroos , M. Mangano , G. Rolandi

I critically review recent lattice QCD results relevant for kaon phenomenology, as well as the methods that are used to obtain them. The focus is on calculations with N_f=2 and N_f=2+1 flavors of sea quarks. Concerning methodology, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-04 Laurent Lellouch

A round table held during the Hadron07 Conference focusing on experimental observations of new hadronic states, on theoretical perspectives for their description, and on the role of hadronic spectroscopy in furthering our knowledge of the…

Part 2 of "Project X: Accelerator Reference Design, Physics Opportunities, Broader Impacts". In this Part, we outline the particle-physics program that can be achieved with Project X, a staged superconducting linac for intensity-frontier…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-04 Andreas S. Kronfeld , Robert S. Tschirhart , Usama Al-Binni , Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Charles Ankenbrandt , Kaladi Babu , Sunanda Banerjee , Matthew Bass , Brian Batell , David V. Baxter , Zurab Berezhiani , Marc Bergevin , Robert Bernstein , Sudeb Bhattacharya , Mary Bishai , Thomas Blum , S. Alex Bogacz , Stephen J. Brice , Joachim Brod , Alan Bross , Michael Buchoff , Thomas W. Burgess , Marcela Carena , Luis A. Castellanos , Subhasis Chattopadhyay , Mu-Chun Chen , Daniel Cherdack , Norman H. Christ , Tim Chupp , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Pilar Coloma , Christopher E. Coppola , Ramanath Cowsik , J. Allen Crabtree , André de Gouvêa , Jean-Pierre Delahaye , Dmitri Denisov , Patrick deNiverville , Ranjan Dharmapalan , Markus Diefenthaler , Alexander Dolgov , Georgi Dvali , Estia Eichten , Jürgen Engelfried , Phillip D. Ferguson , Tony Gabriel , Avraham Gal , Franz Gallmeier , Kenneth S. Ganezer , Susan Gardner , Douglas Glenzinski , Stephen Godfrey , Elena S. Golubeva , Stefania Gori , Van B. Graves , Geoffrey Greene , Cory L. Griffard , Ulrich Haisch , Thomas Handler , Brandon Hartfiel , Athanasios Hatzikoutelis , Ayman Hawari , Lawrence Heilbronn , James E. Hill , Patrick Huber , David E. Jaffe , Xiaodong Jiang , Christian Johnson , Yuri Kamyshkov , Daniel M. Kaplan , Boris Kerbikov , Brendan Kiburg , Harold G. Kirk , Andreas Klein , Kyle Knoepfel , Boris Kopeliovich , Vladimir Kopeliovich , Joachim Kopp , Wolfgang Korsch , Graham Kribs , Ronald Lipton , Chen-Yu Liu , Wolfgang Lorenzon , Zheng-Tian Lu , Naomi C. R. Makins , David McKeen , Geoffrey Mills , Michael Mocko , Rabindra Mohapatra , Nikolai V. Mokhov , Guenter Muhrer , Pieter Mumm , David Neuffer , Lev Okun , Mark A. Palmer , Robert Palmer , Robert W. Pattie , David G. Phillips , Kevin Pitts , Maxim Pospelov , Vitaly S. Pronskikh , Chris Quigg , Erik Ramberg , Amlan Ray , Paul E. Reimer , David G. Richards , Adam Ritz , Amit Roy , Arthur Ruggles , Robert Ryne , Utpal Sarkar , Andy Saunders , Yannis K. Semertzidis , Anatoly Serebrov , Hirohiko Shimizu , Robert Shrock , Arindam K. Sikdar , Pavel V. Snopok , William M. Snow , Aria Soha , Stefan Spanier , Sergei Striganov , Zhaowen Tang , Lawrence Townsend , Jon Urheim , Arkady Vainshtein , Richard Van de Water , Ruth S. Van de Water , Richard J. Van Kooten , Bernard Wehring , William C. Wester , Lisa Whitehead , Robert J. Wilson , Elizabeth Worcester , Albert R. Young , Geralyn Zeller

We review the current status of theories and experiments aiming at an understanding and a determination of the properties of light vector and scalar mesons inside strongly interacting hadronic matter. Starting from a discussion of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-06-16 Stefan Leupold , Volker Metag , Ulrich Mosel

The semileptonic kaon decays $K_{l2\gamma}$ and $K_{l3}$ are considered. We use the most general forms of the matrix elements for these decays. Additional terms could arise as a result of new tensor interactions between quarks and leptons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. V. Chizhov

We provide an overview of recent work exploring the quark-mass dependence of hadronic observables and the associated role of chiral nonanalytic behavior due to the meson-cloud of hadrons. In particular, we address an issue of great current…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 Anthony W. Thomas , Derek B. Leinweber , Ross D. Young

Elementary particle physics using beams from accelerators and cosmic rays are compared. In particular, recent results on the energy evolution of charged particle multiplicities, the differences between quark and gluon jets, and scaling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Claus Grupen