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Related papers: Making Baryons Below the Electroweak Scale

200 papers

If stable electroweak strings are copiously produced during the electroweak phase transition, they may contribute significantly to the presently observed baryon to entropy ratio of the Universe. This analysis establishes the feasibility of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 Robert H. Brandenberger , Anne-Christine Davis

Thermal leptogenesis is an attractive mechanism for generating the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. However, in supersymmetric models, the parameter space is severely restricted by the gravitino bound on the reheat temperature $T_{RH}$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sacha Davidson

Primordial magnetogenesis is an intriguing possibility to explain the origin of intergalactic magnetic fields (IGMFs). However, the baryon isocurvature problem has recently been pointed out, ruling out all magnetogenesis models operating…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-08 Kazuki Yanagihara , Fumio Uchida , Tomohiro Fujita , Shinji Tsujikawa

We consider origins of the baryon asymmetry which we observe today. We review the progress of electroweak-scale baryogenesis, and show a new mechanism, string-scale baryogenesis.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Aoki

We perform an analysis of the behaviour of the electroweak phase transition in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, in the presence of light stops. We show that, in previously unexplored regions of parameter space, the order parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , M. Quiros , C. E. M. Wagner

We present details for a method to compute the broken phase sphaleron rate (rate of hot baryon number violation below the electroweak phase transition) nonperturbatively, using a combination of multicanonical and real time lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Guy D. Moore

Electroweak baryogenesis can occur in the ``adiabatic limit,'' in which expanding bubbles of true vacuum are assumed to have rather thick walls and be slowly moving. Here the problem of calculating the baryon asymmetry in this limit is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Dine , Scott Thomas

The possibility of baryogenesis at the electroweak phase transition is considered within the context of a minimal supersymmetric standard model with spontaneous R-parity violation. Provided that at least one of the sneutrino fields acquires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tuomas Multamaki , Iiro Vilja

Two recent scenarios of preheating-related baryogenesis are compared within the framework of Abelian Higgs model in (1+1) dimensions. It is shown that they shift baryon number in opposite directions. Once both scenarios can realize…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Grigoriev

We study the evolution of a cosmological baryon asymmetry in leptogenesis when the right-handed neutrinos are produced in inflaton decays. By performing a detailed numerical study over a broad range of inflaton-neutrino couplings we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Hahn-Woernle , M. Plumacher

We consider the possibility of electroweak baryogenesis in a simple extension of the standard model with an extra singlet complex scalar and a vector-like down quark. We show that in the present model the first-order electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. C. Branco , D. Delepine , D. Emmanuel-Costa , R. Gonzalez Felipe

We present a novel Baryogenesis mechanism in which an asymmetry of scalars in a three-Higgs doublet model produced exiting a CP-violating inflationary set-up is translated into an asymmetry of baryons through electroweak instantons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Venus Keus , Edward W. Kolb

Electroweak Baryogenesis (EWBG) paired with the Composite Higgs (CH) scenario provides a well-motivated and testable framework for addressing the questions of the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry and the naturalness of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 Benedict von Harling , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Geraldine Servant

Low-scale leptogenesis provides an economic and testable description of the origin of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. In this scenario, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is reprocessed from the lepton asymmetry by electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 S. Eijima , M. Shaposhnikov , I. Timiryasov

We propose a framework where a phase transition associated with a gauge symmetry breaking that occurs (not far) above the electroweak scale sets a stage for baryogenesis similar to the electroweak baryogenesis in the Standard Model. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-11 Kohei Fujikura , Keisuke Harigaya , Yuichiro Nakai , Isaac R. Wang

We evaluate the constraints that the COBE observations put on baryogenesis in inflationary cosmologies.We consider the supersymmetric version of the proposal of Fukugita and Yanagida, that the baryon asymmetry of the universe is created by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 B. A. Campbell , S. Davidson , K. A. Olive

We revisit the gravitational leptogenesis scenario in which the inflaton is coupled to gravity by the Chern-Simons term and the lepton asymmetry is generated through the gravitational anomaly in the lepton number current during inflation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Kohei Kamada , Jun'ya Kume , Yusuke Yamada , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

A generic prediction of models where supersymmetry is broken at scales within a few orders of magnitude of the weak scale and is fed down to the observable sector by gauge interactions is the existence of superconducting cosmic strings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Brandenberger , A. Riotto

We investigate the thermalization process of the Universe after inflation to determine the evolution of the effective temperature. The time scale of thermalization is found to be so long that it delays the evolution of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 Kyohei Mukaida , Masaki Yamada

We describe a new effect which produces baryons at a first order electroweak phase transition. It operates when there is a CP-violating field present on propagating bubble walls. The novel aspect is that it involves a purely classical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok