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Related papers: Dirac operator normality and chiral fermions

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The Dirac Hamiltonian with the Aharonov-Bohm potential provides an example of a non-Fredholm operator for which all spectral asymmetry comes entirely from the continuous spectrum. In this case one finds that the use of standard definitions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Moroz

We derive the spectrum of the Dirac operator for the linear sigma-model with quarks in the large N_c approximation using renormalization group flow equations. For small eigenvalues, the Banks-Casher relation and the vanishing linear term…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Spitzenberg , K. Schwenzer , H. -J. Pirner

We propose a regularization of four dimensional chiral gauge theories using six-dimensional Dirac fermions. In our formulation, we consider two different mass terms having domain-wall profiles in the fifth and the sixth directions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Hidenori Fukaya , Tetsuya Onogi , Shota Yamamoto , Ryo Yamamura

We show that, under certain general assumptions, any sensible lattice Dirac operator satisfies a generalized form of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation (GWR). Those assumptions, on the other hand, are mostly dictated by large momentum behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 C. D. Fosco , M. Teper

The inverse eigenvalues of the Dirac operator in the Schwinger model satisfy the same Leutwyler-Smilga sum rules as in the case of QCD with one flavor. In this paper we give a microscopic derivation of these sum rules in the sector of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Shifrin , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

A remarkable feature of a lattice Dirac operator is discussed. Unlike the Dirac operator for massless fermions in the continuum, this Ginsparg-Wilson lattice Dirac operator does not possess topological zero modes for any…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu

A classical result in differential geometry due to Lichnerowicz [8] is concerned with the decomposition of the square of Dirac operators defined by Clifford connections on a Clifford module ${\cal E}$\ over a Riemannian manifold $M$.…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Thomas Ackermann

We mathematically show an equality between the index of a Dirac operator on a flat continuum torus and the $\eta$ invariant of a lattice Dirac operator known as the Wilson Dirac operator with a negative mass when the lattice spacing is…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Mikio Furuta , Shinichiroh Matsuo , Tetsuya Onogi , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We discuss possible definitions of discrete Dirac operators, and discuss their continuum limits. It is well-known in the lattice field theory that the straightforward discretization of the Dirac operator introduces unwanted spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 Shu Nakamura

The order parameter of the chiral phase transition is directly related to the infrared part of the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator. This part of the spectrum follows from the low energy limit of QCD which is given by a partition function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Some consequences which follow from the periodicity assumption for spectral density of Wilson--Dirac operator are studied. Such an assumption allows to obtain simple representations for quark propagator, which reveals an important role of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir K. Petrov

We discuss the construction and properties of an approximate solution of the Ginsparg-Wilson equation, the so-called chirally improved lattice Dirac operator. In particular we study the behavior of its eigenmodes in smooth instanton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Christof Gattringer , Meinulf Göckeler , C. B. Lang , P. E. L. Rakow , Stefan Schaefer , Andreas Schäfer

As a first step towards considering a chiral perturbation theory for overlap fermions, we investigate whether there are any ambiguities in the expression for the pion mass resulting from multiple chiral symmetries. The concern is that,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-14 Nigel Cundy , Weonjong Lee

It is shown that the Ginsparg-Wilson relation implies an exact symmetry of the fermion action, which may be regarded as a lattice form of an infinitesimal chiral rotation. Using this result it is straightforward to construct lattice Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Lüscher

The notion of chiral symmetry for the conventional Dirac cone is generalized to include the tilted Dirac cones, where the generalized chiral operator turns out to be non-hermitian. It is shown that the generalized chiral symmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Takahiro Morimoto , Hideo Aoki

In non-Hermitian random matrix theory there are three universality classes for local spectral correlations: the Ginibre class and the nonstandard classes $\mathrm{AI}^\dagger$ and $\mathrm{AII}^\dagger$. We show that the continuum Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig

Effects of dynamical quarks on the microscopic spectrum of the Wilson Dirac operator are analyzed by means of effective field theory. We consider the distributions of the real modes of the Wilson Dirac operator as well as the spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-15 G. Akemann , P. H. Damgaard , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

In this talk we present the results published recently in Ref. [1], where we showed how to introduce a quark chemical potential in the overlap Dirac operator. The resulting operator satisfies a Ginsparg-Wilson relation and has exact zero…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-14 Jacques Bloch , Tilo Wettig

Using the method of Witten deformation, we express the basic index of a transversal Dirac operator over a Riemannian foliation as the sum of integers associated to the critical leaf closures of a given foliated bundle map.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Igor Prokhorenkov , Ken Richardson

We present a numerical study of the properties of the Fixed Point lattice Dirac operator in the Schwinger model. We verify the theoretical bounds on the spectrum, the existence of exact zero modes with definite chirality, and the Index…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Federico Farchioni , Victor Laliena