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We study the stability of Z_2 topological vortex excitations in d+1 dimensional SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on the lattice at T=0. This is found to depend on d and on the coupling considered. We discuss the connection with lattice artifacts…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Burgio

We construct a non-topological string solution for a supersymmetric gauge theory with $SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge symmetry which is spontaneously broken to $U(1)$ by developing the vacuum expectation value of two doublet Higgses. It is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-15 Yukihiro Kanda , Nobuhiro Maekawa

The percolating phase of whatever random percolation process resembles the confining vacuum of a gauge theory in most respects, with a string tension having a well-behaved continuum limit, a non trivial glueball spectrum and a deconfinement…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Ferdinando Gliozzi

We consider the partially-deconfined saddle of large-$N$ pure Yang-Mills theory lying between confined and deconfined phases, in which the color degrees of freedom split into confined and deconfined sectors. Based on the microscopic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Vaibhav Gautam , Masanori Hanada , Jack Holden , Enrico Rinaldi

We show that there exists a certain limit in type I and type II superstring theory in the presence of a suitable configuration of magnetic U(1) fields where all string excitations get an infinite mass, except for the neutral massless sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-04 Jorge G. Russo

We study the role of large clusters of center vortices in producing confinement in 3D Z(2) gauge theory. First, we modify each configuration of a Monte Carlo-generated ensemble in the confined phase by removing the largest cluster of center…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Gliozzi , M. Panero , P. Provero

We point out that there is a natural explanation, in terms of the center vortex confinement mechanism, for the expected Casimir/Sine Law scaling of k-string tensions in the large N limit. The crucial ingredient is the existence of Z(N)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

Linear lattice gauge theory is based on link variables that are arbitrary complex or real $N\times N$ matrices, in distinction to the usual (non-linear) formulation with unitary or orthogonal matrices. For a large region in parameter space…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Wetterich

The abelian-projected monopole loop distribution is extracted from maximal abelian gauge simulations. The number of loops of a given length falls as a power of the length nearly independent of lattice size. This power increases with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Grady

Field correlators and the string representation are used as two complementary approaches for the description of confinement in the SU(N)-inspired dual Abelian-Higgs-type model. In the London limit of the simplest, SU(2)-inspired, model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dmitri Antonov , Dietmar Ebert

String representation of the $[U(1)]^{N-1}$ gauge-invariant dual Abelian-Higgs-type theory, which is relevant to the SU(N)-QCD with the $\Theta$-term and provides confinement of quarks, is derived. The N-dependence of the Higgs vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dmitri Antonov

We compute, in SU(3) pure gauge theory, the vacuum expectation value (vev) of the operator which creates a $Z_3$ vortex wrapping the lattice through periodic boundary conditions (dual Polyakov line). The technique used is the same already…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Del Debbio , A. Di Giacomo , B. Lucini

Using a new type of simulation algorithm for the standard SU(3) lattice gauge theory that yields results with unprecedented precision, we confirm the presence of a $\gamma/r$ correction to the static quark potential at large distances $r$,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 Martin Lüscher , Peter Weisz

We study the flux tube thickness in the confining phase of the (2+1)d SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory near the deconfining phase transition. Following the Svetitsky-Yaffe conjecture, we map the problem to the study of the <epsilon sigma sigma>…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 M. Caselle , P. Grinza , N. Magnoli

We present high-precision lattice results for the confined-deconfined interface tension and the latent heat of pure SU($N$) gauge theories up to $N=10$ and investigate their asymptotic $N$-dependency. For both quantities we observe the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-13 Tobias Rindlisbacher , Kari Rummukainen , Ahmed Salami

We present numerical evidence that the SU(4) pure-gauge dynamics has a finite-temperature first-order phase transition. For a $6\times 20^3$ lattice, this transition occurs at the inverse-square coupling of $8/g^2 \sim 10.79$. Below this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Shigemi Ohta , Matthew Wingate

In this review, after a general introduction to the effective string theory (EST) description of confinement in pure gauge theories, we discuss the behaviour of EST as the temperature is increased. We show that, as the deconfinement point…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-01 Michele Caselle

The deconfinement transition is studied close to the continuum limit of SO(3) lattice gauge theory. High barriers for tunnelling among different twist sectors causing loss of ergodicity for local update algorithms are circumvented by means…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Burgio , M. Fuhrmann , W. Kerler , M. Muller-Preussker

We study the distribution of the color fields due to a static quark-antiquark pair in SU(2) lattice gauge theory. We find evidence of dual Meissner effect. We put out a simple relation between the penetration length and the string tension.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai

Critical properties of the compact three-dimensional U(1) lattice gauge theory are explored at finite temperatures. The critical point of the deconfinement phase transition, critical indices and the string tension are studied numerically on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Oleg Borisenko , Roberto Fiore , Mario Gravina , Alessandro Papa
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