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Related papers: U(1) staggered Dirac operator and random matrix

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The chirally symmetric Overlap quark propagator is explored in Coulomb gauge. This gauge is well suited for studying the relation between confinement and chiral symmetry breaking, since confinement can be attributed to the infrared…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-28 Ydalia Delgado Mercado , Markus Pak , Mario Schröck

We present a detailed study of the interplay between chiral symmetry and spectral properties of the Dirac operator in lattice gauge theories. We consider, in the framework of the Schwinger model, the fixed point action and a fermion action…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Farchioni , I. Hip , C. B. Lang , M. Wohlgenannt

Aiming at the link between confinement and chiral symmetry the Polyakov loop represented as a spectral sum of eigenvalues of the Dirac operator was subject of recent studies. We analyze the volume dependence as well as the continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Wolfgang Söldner

We argue that the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator near zero virtuality can be described by random matrix theory. As in the case of classical random matrix ensembles of Dyson we have three distinct classes: the chiral orthogonal ensemble…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Jacobus Verbaarschot

The spectral density of euclidean Dirac operator is investigated in partially quenched QCD with arbitrary quark masses. A representation of scalar and pseudoscalar correlators in terms of the spectral density is discussed. The spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Zyablyuk

We compute by Monte Carlo methods the individual distributions of the $k$th smallest Dirac operator eigenvalues in QCD, and compare them with recent analytical predictions. We do this for both massless and massive quarks in an SU(3) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. H. Damgaard , U. M. Heller , R. Niclasen , K. Rummukainen

We study the eigenvalue spectrum of different lattice Dirac operators (staggered, fixed point, overlap) and discuss their dependence on the topological sectors. Although the model is 2D (the Schwinger model with massless fermions) our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Farchioni , I. Hip , C. B. Lang

The near-zero modes of the Dirac operator are connected to spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD (SBCS) via the Banks-Casher relation. At the same time the distribution of the near-zero modes is well described by the Random Matrix…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-10 M. Catillo , L. Ya. Glozman

The Dirac operator describing the coupling of continuum quark fields to SU(2) center vortex world-surfaces composed of elementary squares on a hypercubic lattice is constructed. It is used to evaluate the quenched Dirac spectral density in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Engelhardt

We show that the lowest part of the eigenvalue density of the staggered fermion operator in lattice QCD_3 at small lattice coupling constant beta has exactly the same shape as in QCD_4. This observation is quite surprising, since universal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-28 P. Bialas , Z. Burda , B. Petersson

Based on a large number of smearing steps, we classify SU(3) gauge field configurations in different topological sectors. For each sector we compare the exact analytical predictions for the microscopic Dirac operator spectrum of quenched…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. H. Damgaard , U. M. Heller , R. Niclasen , K. Rummukainen

We report tests and results from a new approach to the spectral density and the mode number distribution of the Dirac operator in lattice gauge theories. The algorithm generates the spectral density of the lattice Dirac operator as a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-05-27 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Santanu Mondal , Daniel Nogradi , Chik Him Wong

In the $\varepsilon$-regime of chiral perturbation theory the spectral correlations of the Euclidean QCD Dirac operator close to the origin can be computed using random matrix theory. To incorporate the effect of temperature, a random…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Gernot Akemann , Tim R. Würfel

I discuss the consequences of the constraints imposed on the Dirac spectrum by the restoration of chiral symmetry in the chiral limit of gauge theories with two light fermion flavors, with particular attention to the fate of the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-29 Matteo Giordano

Recently, QCD Dirac spectra have been obtained for reasonably large lattices. We argue that correlations of these spectra are universal and can be obtained from a random matrix model with the global symmetries of QCD. Analytical arguments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We reconsider constraints on the eigenvalue density of the Dirac operator in the chiral symmetric phase of 2 flavor QCD at finite temperature. To avoid possible ultra-violet(UV) divergences, we work on a lattice, employing the overlap Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Yusuke Taniguchi

The properties of the spectrum of the overlap Dirac operator and their relation to random matrix theory are studied. In particular, the predictions from chiral random matrix theory in topologically non-trivial gauge field sectors are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

The application of Random Matrix Theory to the Dirac operator of QCD yields predictions for the probability distributions of the lowest eigenvalues. We measured Dirac operator spectra using massless overlap fermions in quenched QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Shcheredin , W. Bietenholz , T. Chiarappa , K. Jansen , K. -I. Nagai

Based on the exact relationship to Random Matrix Theory, we derive the probability distribution of the k-th smallest Dirac operator eigenvalue in the microscopic finite-volume scaling regime of QCD and related gauge theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. H. Damgaard , S. M. Nishigaki

We compute statistical distributions of individual low-lying eigenvalues of random matrix ensembles interpolating chiral Gaussian symplectic and unitary ensembles. To this aim we use the Nystrom-type discretization of Fredholm Pfaffians and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-04-02 Shinsuke M. Nishigaki , Takuya Yamamoto