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The strongly coupled lattice gauge models with confined fermion and scalar matter fields, which in a certain phase break dynamically a global chiral symmetry, are reconsidered from the point of view of the existence of heavy fermions. If…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Christoph Frick , Jiri Jersak

We study the effective quark mass induced by the finite separation of the domain walls in the domain-wall formulation of chiral fermion as the function of the size of the fifth dimension ($L_s$), the gauge coupling $\beta$ and the physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Chulwoo Jung , Valeriya Gadiyak , Xiangdong Ji , Robert G. Edwards

We investigate some properties of a system of Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions, with a space dependent mass having domain wall like defects.These defects are defined by the loci of the points where the mass changes sign. In general, they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. D. Fosco , A. Lopez

We study the chiral properties and the validity of perturbation theory for domain wall fermions in quenched lattice QCD at beta=6.0. The explicit chiral symmetry breaking term in the axial Ward-Takahashi identity is found to be very small…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Sinya Aoki , Taku Izubuchi , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Yusuke Taniguchi

We study an SU(3) gauge theory with Nf=8 degenerate flavors of light fermions in the fundamental representation. Using the domain wall fermion formulation, we investigate the light hadron spectrum, chiral condensate and electroweak S…

Based on simulations of 2+1 flavor lattice QCD with M\"obius domain wall fermions at high temperatures, we compute a series of spatial correlation functions to study the screening masses in mesonic states. We compare these masses with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-25 David Ward , Sinya Aoki , Yasumichi Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Issaku Kanamori , Takashi Kaneko , Jishnu Goswami , Yu Zhang

A serious difficulty in conventional lattice field theory calculations is the coupling between the chiral and continuum limits. With both staggered and Wilson fermions, the chiral limit cannot be realized without first taking the limit of…

Chiral defect fermions in the background of an external, $2n$ dimensional gauge field are considered. Assuming first a finite extra dimension, we calculate the axial anomaly in a vector-like, gauge invariant model for arbitrary $n$, and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

Recently, Narayanan and Neuberger proposed that the fermion determinant for a lattice chiral gauge theory be defined by an overlap formula. The motivation for that formula comes from Kaplan's five dimensional lattice domain wall fermions.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We present a formulation of domain-wall fermions in the Schr\"odinger functional by following a universality argument. To examine the formulation, we numerically investigate the spectrum of the free operator and perform a one-loop analysis…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-19 Shinji Takeda

Domain wall skyrmions are skyrmions trapped inside a domain wall. We investigate domain wall skyrmions in chiral magnets using a fully analytic approach. Treating the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction perturbatively, we construct the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-08 Calum Ross , Muneto Nitta

In the context of a warped extra-dimension with Standard Model fields in the bulk, we obtain the general flavor structure of the couplings to fermions of both the Higgs scalar and the radion graviscalar. In the Flavor Anarchy paradigm,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 Manuel Toharia

With the intent of exploring how the interplay between boundary effects and chiral symmetry breaking may alter the thermodynamical behavior of a system of strongly interacting fermions, we study the Casimir effect for the setup of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Antonino Flachi

Chiral defect fermions on the lattice in 4+1 dimensions are analyzed using mean field theory. The fermion propagator has a localized chiral mode in weak coupling but loses it when the coupling in the unphysical fifth direction becomes too…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 C. P. Korthals-Altes , S. Nicolis , J. Prades

We investigate chiral properties of the domain-wall fermion (DWF) system by using the four-dimensional hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator. We first derive a formula which connects a chiral symmetry breaking term in the five dimensional DWF…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Aoki , Y. Taniguchi

We discuss a new approach for putting gauge theories on the lattice. The gauge fields are defined on the lattice only, but are interpolated to the interior of the lattice cells, where they couple to continuum fermions. The purpose of this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Christof Gattringer

A few years ago some attention has been given to a fermionic action on the lattice, with a Wilson-like term which is chirally invariant but breaks the hypercubic space-time lattice symmetry. This action describes two Dirac fields in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Mario Pernici

We consider the scalar field solitons and their interaction with the fermions in the early Universe. The analytical form of the reflection coefficient is obtained. The fermion mass is a function of the distance between the fermion and the…

General Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 Andrey A. Kurakin , Sergey G. Rubin

We consider fermion-gauge couplings in the Wilson-Yukawa approach for lattice chiral gauge theories. At the leading order of a fermionic hopping parameter expansion we find that the fermion-gauge coupling has a chiral and tree-like…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-01 Sinya Aoki

Three-dimensional gauge theories coupled to fermions can develop interesting nonperturbative dynamics. Here we study in detail the dynamics of $SU(N)$ gauge theories coupled to a Dirac fermion in the rank-two symmetric and antisymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-19 Changha Choi , Diego Delmastro , Jaume Gomis , Zohar Komargodski
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