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It has recently been established that finite-range regularisation in chiral effective field theory enables the accurate extrapolation of modern lattice QCD results to the chiral regime. We review some of the highlights of extrapolations of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 R. D. Young , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

We study the quenched chiral behavior of the pion with mass as low as $\approx 180$ MeV. The calculation is done on a quenched lattice of size $16^3\times 28$ and $a = 0.2$ fm with 80 configurations using overlap fermions and an improved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Terrence Draper , Shao-Jing Dong , Ivan Horvath , Frank Lee , Keh-Fei Liu , Nilmani Mathur , Jianbo Zhang

We consider a lattice-inspired random matrix model for the QCD chiral phase transition at finite chemical potential. Useful features of the usual RMM for QCD at finite chemical potential are reobtained, some being brought closer to their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Halasz

We propose a general method to obtain accurate estimates for some of the "low-energy constants" in the one-loop effective chiral Lagrangian by means of simulating lattice QCD. In particular, the method is sensitive to those constants whose…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-01 Jochen Heitger , Rainer Sommer , Hartmut Wittig

Without chiral extrapolation, we achieved a realistic nucleon to (\rho)-meson mass ratio of (m_N/m_\rho = 1.23 \pm 0.04 ({\rm statistical}) \pm 0.02 ({\rm systematic})) in our quenched lattice QCD numerical calculation with staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Seyong Kim , Shigemi Ohta

We discuss finite volume effects and partial quenching for Chiral Perturbation Theory in the mesonic sector. The effects are computed in terms of analytical expressions for masses, decay constants and vacuum expectation values (VEVs) to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-20 Thomas Rössler , Johan Bijnens

We discuss the finite volume corrections to fK and BK by using the one-loop chiral perturbation theory in full, quenched, and partially quenched QCD. We show that the finite volume corrections to these quantities dominate the physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Damir Becirevic , Giovanni Villadoro

Wilson's formulation of lattice QCD is attractive for many reasons, but perhaps mainly because of its simplicity and conceptual clarity. Numerical simulations of the Wilson theory (and of its improved versions) tend to be extremely…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Lüscher

We study the contributions from the connected and disconnected contraction diagrams to the pion-kaon scattering amplitude within the framework of SU$(4|1)$ partially-quenched chiral perturbation theory. Combining this with a finite-volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-06-17 Chaitra Kalmahalli Guruswamy , Ulf-G. Meißner , Chien-Yeah Seng

A chiral extrapolation of the light vector meson masses in the up, down and strange quark masses of QCD is presented. We apply an effective chiral Lagrangian based on the hadrogenesis conjecture to QCD lattice ensembles of PACS-CS,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-26 Xiao-Yu Guo , Matthias F. M. Lutz

A new intuitive method for the rapid calculation of the leading nonanalytic behavior of hadronic observables in quenched chiral perturbation theory is presented. After proving the technique in a consideration of baryon masses, the quenched…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Derek B. Leinweber

We incorporate heavy-light mesons into staggered chiral perturbation theory, working to leading order in 1/m_Q, where m_Q is the heavy quark mass. At first non-trivial order in the chiral expansion, staggered taste violations affect the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Aubin , C. Bernard

We present calculations of axial-current matrix elements between various heavy-meson and heavy-baryon states to the next-to-leading order in heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory in the p-regime. When compared with data from lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-06 William Detmold , C. -J. David Lin , Stefan Meinel

We perform a calculation in one-loop chiral perturbation theory of the two-pion matrix elements and correlation functions of an I=0 scalar operator, in finite and infinite volumes for both full and quenched QCD. We show that major…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. -J. D. Lin , G. Martinelli , E. Pallante , C. T. Sachrajda , G. Villadoro

We consider the statistics of time delay in a chaotic cavity having $M$ open channels, in the absence of time-reversal invariance. In the random matrix theory approach, we compute the average value of polynomial functions of the time delay…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-21 Marcel Novaes

We reexamine critically the chiral expansion for the baryon magnetic moments including the contributions from loops which involve intermediate octet and decuplet baryons. We find that, contrary to some claims, the nonanalytic loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Loyal Durand , Phuoc Ha

We present a random matrix theory (RMT) for the staggered lattice QCD Dirac operator. The staggered RMT is equivalent to the zero-momentum limit of the staggered chiral Lagrangian and includes all taste breaking terms at their leading…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-03 James C. Osborn

We determine several quantities in quenched lattice QCD with exact chiral symmetry. For 100 gauge configurations generated with Wilson gauge action at $ \beta = 6.0 $ on the $ 16^3 \times 32 $ lattice, we compute quenched quark propagators…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Ting-Wai Chiu , Tung-Han Hsieh

This is a review of hadron structure physics from lattice QCD. Throughout this report, we place emphasis on the contribution of lattice results to our understanding of a number of fundamental physics questions related to, e.g., the origin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-29 Ph. Hägler

We present a lattice calculation of the electromagnetic (EM) effects on the masses of light pseudoscalar mesons. The simulations employ 2+1 dynamical flavors of asqtad QCD quarks, and quenched photons. Lattice spacings vary from $\approx…