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The Ising spin glass model in a transverse field has a zero temperature phase transition driven solely by quantum fluctuations. This quantum phase transition occuring at a critical transverse field strength has attracted much attention…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Heiko Rieger , A. Peter Young

This dissertation collects results about witnessing multipartite entanglement in critical spin systems and free-fermion models both at zero and finite temperature.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-26 Marco Gabbrielli

We report a novel route to active turbulence, observed in numerical simulations of a polar active fluid model under confinement. To deal with large-scale computations with arbitrary geometries, we developed a GPU-based scheme that can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-10 Sora Shiratani , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Daiki Nishiguchi

In the framework of the center vortex picture of confinement, the nature of the deconfining phase transition is studied. Using recently developed techniques which allow to associate a center vortex configuration with any given lattice gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 M. Engelhardt , K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt , O. Tennert

We consider the Potts model on a two-dimensional periodic rectangular lattice with general coupling constants $J_{ij}>0$, where $i,j\in\{1,2,3\}$ are the possible spin values (or colors). The resulting energy landscape is thus significantly…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Gianmarco Bet , Anna Gallo , Seonwoo Kim

Most common types of symmetry breaking in quasi-one-dimensional electronic systems possess a combined manifold of states degenerate with respect to both the phase $\theta$ and the amplitude $A$ sign of the order parameter $A\exp(i\theta)$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-20 P. Karpov , S. Brazovskii

It is presented a theory that describes a spin glass phase at finite temperatures in Kondo lattice systems with an additional RKKY interaction represented by long range, random couplings among localized spins like in the Sherrington-…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alba Theumann , B. Coqblin , S. G. Magalhaes , A. A. Schmidt

The d-dimensional n-spin facilitated kinetic Ising model is studied analytically starting from usual master equations and their transformation into a Fock-space representation. The evolution of relevant operators is rewritten in terms of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mario Einax , Michael Schulz

We report some results on the quenched disordered Spherical multi-$p$-Spin Model in presence of ferromagnetic couplings. In particular, we present the phase diagrams of some representative cases that schematically describe, in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-03-19 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi

Using effective field theories dictated by the symmetry of the system, as well as microscopic considerations, we map out the magnetic coupling-temperature phase diagrams of spin-1 Bose gases in both two- and three-dimensions. We also…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-07-28 Kun Yang

A metallic disk with strong spin orbit interaction is investigated . The finite disk geometry introduces a confining potential. Due to the strong spin-orbit interaction and confining potential the metal disk is described by an effective one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-20 D. Schmeltzer

As in the preceding paper we aim at identifying the effective theory that describes the fluctuations of the local overlap with an equilibrium reference configuration close to a putative thermodynamic glass transition. We focus here on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-21 G. Biroli , C. Cammarota , G. Tarjus , M. Tarzia

Entanglement represents a pure quantum effect involving two or more particles. Spin systems are good candidates for studying this effect and its relation with other collective phenomena ruled by quantum mechanics. While the presence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Fubini , Stephan Haas , Tommaso Roscilde , Valerio Tognetti , Paola Verrucchi

We study center vortex free energies and 't Hooft's electric fluxes on the lattice in 2+1 dimensions, where SU(2) for example, is in the universality class of the 2d Ising model. This places a wealth of exact results at our fingertips. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 Lorenz von Smekal , Sam R. Edwards , Nils Strodthoff

Aim of this work is not trying to explore a macroscopic behavior of some recent model in statistical mechanics but showing how some recent techniques developed within the framework of spin glasses do work on simpler model, focusing on the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Adriano Barra

We develop a novel approach to phase transitions in quantum spin models based on a relation to their classical counterparts. Explicitly, we show that whenever chessboard estimates can be used to prove a phase transition in the classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes , Shannon Starr

We propose a new approach towards the understanding of confinement. Starting from an anisotropic five dimensional pure gauge theory, we approach a second order phase transition where the system reduces dimensionally. Dimensional reduction…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-12 Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli

Our research highlights the effectiveness of utilizing matrices akin to Wishart matrices, derived from magnetization time series data under specific dynamics, to elucidate phase transitions and critical phenomena in the Q-state Potts model.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-12 Roberto da Silva , Eliseu Venites , Sandra D. Prado , J. R. Drugowich de Felicio

The relative importance of the contributions of droplet excitations and domain walls on the ordering of short-range Edwards-Anderson spin glasses in three and four dimensions is studied. We compare the overlap distributions of periodic and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-04-05 Wenlong Wang

An effective theory is constructed for analyzing a generic phase transition between the quantum spin Hall and the insulator phases. Occurrence of degeneracies due to closing of the gap at the transition are carefully elucidated. For systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shuichi Murakami , Satoshi Iso , Yshai Avishai , Masaru Onoda , Naoto Nagaosa
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