English
Related papers

Related papers: Chirality on the Lattice

200 papers

Out of the many exciting results obtained with the lattice approach to QCD under extreme conditions, I discuss a few selected items related to chiral symmetry: the chiral condensate as an approximate order parameter, meson screening masses,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-14 Gert Aarts

We construct symmetry-preserving lattice regularizations of 2d QED with one and two flavors of Dirac fermions, as well as the `3450' chiral gauge theory, by leveraging bosonization and recently-proposed modifications of Villain-type lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-14 Evan Berkowitz , Aleksey Cherman , Theodore Jacobson

A possible formulation of chiral gauge theories with an anomalous fermion content is re-examined in light of the lattice framework based on the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. It is shown that the fermion sector of a wide class of anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Kosuke Matsui , Hiroshi Suzuki

We construct a lattice Dirac operator of overlap type that describes the propagation of a Dirac fermion in an external gravitational field. The local Lorentz symmetry is manifestly realized as a lattice gauge symmetry, while it is believed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Masashi Hayakawa , Hiroto So , Hiroshi Suzuki

In continuum field theory, it has been discussed that chiral gauge theories with Weyl fermions in anomalous gauge representations (anomalous gauge theories) can consistently be quantized, provided that some of gauge bosons are permitted to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 Yoshio Kikukawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

We analyze the dynamics of an $SU_L(2)\otimes U_R(1)$ chiral gauge theory on a lattice with a large multifermion coupling $1\ll g_2 < \infty$. It is shown that no spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs; the ``spectator'' fermion $\psi_R(x)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-02-03 She-Sheng Xue

We construct a model in which four dimensional chiral fermions arise on the boundaries of a five dimensional lattice with free boundary conditions in the fifth direction. The physical content is similar to Kaplan's model of domain wall…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

We derive the axial Ward identity for lattice QCD with domain-wall fermions, and from which we obtain a formula for the residual mass (45)-(46), that can be used to measure the chiral symmetry breaking due to the finite extension Ns in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-12 Yu-Chih Chen , Ting-Wai Chiu

Mirror fermions appear naturally in lattice formulations of the standard model. The phenomenological limits on their existence and discovery limits at future colliders are discussed. After an introduction of lattice actions for chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Istvan Montvay

The thermodynamics of massless ideal gas of overlap quarks has been investigated numerically for both zero and nonzero baryon chemical potential $\mu$. While the parameter M has been shown to be irrelevant in the continuum limit, it is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 R. V. Gavai , Sayantan Sharma

Supersymmetry, like Poincare symmetry, is softly broken at finite lattice spacing provided the gaugino mass term is strongly suppressed. Domain wall fermions provide the mechanism for suppressing this term by approximately imposing chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 George T. Fleming

Two-dimensional N=2 Wess-Zumino model is constructed on the lattice through Nicolai mapping with Ginsparg-Wilson fermion. The Nicolai mapping requires a certain would-be surface term in the bosonic action which ensures the vacuum energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshio Kikukawa , Yoichi Nakayama

I demonstrate how chiral fermions with an exact gauge symmetry can appear on the d-dimensional boundary of a finite volume (d+1)-dimensional manifold, without any light mirror partners. The condition for the d-dimensional boundary theory to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-03-15 David B. Kaplan

A lattice regularization procedure for gauge theories is proposed in which fermions are given a special treatment such that all chiral flavor symmetries that are free of Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomalies are kept intact. There is no doubling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. 't Hooft

We discuss the problem of formulating the continuum limit of chiral gauge theories ($\chi$GT) in the absence of an explicitly gauge-invariant regulator for the fermions. A solution is proposed which is independent of the details of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Pilar Hernandez , Raman Sundrum

In this talk I present recent results on Lorentz covariant correlation functions $\langle q(p_1)\overline{q}(p_2)\rangle$ on the cone $p^2=0$. In particular, chiral symmetry breaking terms are constructed which resemble fermionic 2--point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Rainer Dick

The vacuum overlap formalism is extended to describe the supersymmetric multiplet of a Weyl fermion, a complex scalar boson and an auxiliary field in the case without interaction, based on the fact that supersymmetry can be maintained upto…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Tatsumi Aoyama , Yoshio Kikukawa

A personal recollection of early years in lattice gauge theory with a bias towards chiral symmetry and lattice fermions.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-06-23 Jan Smit

Defining chiral lattice gauge theories in the Ginsparg-Wilson formalism is complicated by the so-called fermion measure problem. It has been proven for the abelian theories that smooth well-behaved fermion measure exists if and only if the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-04-11 Yanwen Shang

We discuss how to formulate Dirac fermion operator on a finite lattice such that it can provide a nonperturbative regularization for massless fermion interacting with a background gauge field.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu