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Related papers: String Breaking in Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics

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Confinement of quarks due to the strong interaction and the deconfinement at high temperatures and high densities are a basic paradigm for understanding the nuclear matter. Their simulation, however, is very challenging for classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Xu-Dan Xie , Xingyu Guo , Hongxi Xing , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Dan-Bo Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu

We study the real-time dynamics of string breaking in quantum electrodynamics in one spatial dimension. A two-stage process with a clear separation of time and energy scales for the fermion--antifermion pair creation and subsequent charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-20 Florian Hebenstreit , Jürgen Berges , Daniil Gelfand

Confinement prohibits isolation of color charges, e.g., quarks, in nature via a process called string breaking: the separation of two charges results in an increase in the energy of a color flux, visualized as a string, connecting those…

Breaking of an atomic chain under stress is a collective many-particle tunneling phenomenon. We study classical dynamics in imaginary time by using conformal mapping technique, and derive an analytic formula for the probability of breaking.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-12 L. S. Levitov , A. V. Shytov , A. Yu. Yakovets

We present results of our ongoing determination of string breaking in full QCD with N_f=2 Wilson fermions. Our investigation of the fission of the static quark-antiquark string into a static-light meson-antimeson system is based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-15 G. S. Bali , Th. Duessel , Th. Lippert , H. Neff , Z. Prkacin , K. Schilling

The relationship between QCD and the string model offers a valuable perspective for exploring the interaction potential between quarks. In this study, we investigate the restoration of chiral symmetry in connection with the Unruh effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-13 Wei Kou , Xurong Chen

A model for SU(n) string breaking on the lattice is formulated using strong coupling ideas. Although necessarily rather crude, the model gives an explicit picture of string breaking in the presence of dynamical quarks as a mixing phenomenon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 I T Drummond

We study the change in free and internal energy due to the presence of a heavy quark anti-quark pair in a thermal heat bath in QCD with 2-flavors of staggered quarks at finite temperature. We discuss string breaking below as well as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-07 Olaf Kaczmarek , Felix Zantow

We study N_f=2 lattice QCD with nonperturbatively improved Wilson fermions at finite temperature on 16^3 \cdot 8 lattices. We determine the transition temperature at m_{\pi}/m_{\rho} \sim 0.8 and lattice spacing as small as 0.12fm. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 V. Bornyakov , Y. Nakamura , M. Chernodub , Y. Koma , Y. Mori , M. Polikarpov , G. Schierholz , A. Slavnov , H. Stüben , T. Suzuki , P. Uvarov , A. Veselov

In this work, we show the flux tubes of the quark-antiquark and quark-quark at finite temperature for SU(3) Lattice QCD. The chromomagnetic and chromoelectric fields are calculated above and below the phase transition.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-09 Nuno Cardoso , Marco Cardoso , Pedro Bicudo

Understanding the interactions between quark-antiquark pairs is essential for elucidating quark confinement within the framework of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). This study investigates the field distribution patterns that arise between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-05 Wei Kou , Xurong Chen

At the heart of quark confinement and hadronization, the physics of flux strings has recently become a focal point in the field of quantum simulation of high-energy physics (HEP). Despite considerable progress, a detailed understanding of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-23 Jiahao Cao , Rohan Joshi , Yizhuo Tian , N. S. Srivatsa , Jad C. Halimeh

We address the question of the Lorentz nature of the effective interquark interaction in QCD which leads to the formation of the QCD string between colour charges. In particular, we start from a manifestly vectorial fundamental interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Nefediev , Yu. A. Simonov

A model for string breaking on the lattice is formulated using strong coupling ideas. It gives an explicit picture of string breaking, in the presence of dynamical quarks, as a mixing process between a string state and a two-meson state. An…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 I T Drummond

We present results on a new operator for the investigation of string-breaking effects in quenched SU(2)-colour QCD. The ground state of a spatially-separated static-light meson-antimeson pair is a combination of a state with two distinct…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Chris Stewart , Roman Koniuk

Three-dimensional lattice QCD is studied by Monte Carlo simulations within the quenched approximation. At zero temperature a quark-antiquark condensate is observed in the limit of vanishing quark masses. The condensate vanishes continuously…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. H. Damgaard , U. M. Heller , A. Krasnitz , T. Madsen

We study the potential of a static quark anti-quark pair in the confinement ``phase'' of the SU(2) Higgs model. Around separation r_b, the confining string of the gauge field breaks by formation of a dynamical pair of light quarks. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Knechtli , R. Sommer

Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) describe a broad range of phenomena in condensed matter and particle physics. A prominent example is confinement, responsible for bounding quarks inside hadrons such as protons or neutrons. When quark-antiquark…

The chromoelectric field generated by a static quark-antiquark pair, with its peculiar tube-like shape, can be nicely described, at zero temperature, within the dual superconductor scenario for the QCD confining vacuum. In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-16 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Francesca Cuteri , Alessandro Papa

We investigate the critical curve of the string tension sigma(T) as a function of temperature in quenched gauge invariant SU(3) lattice gauge theory. We extract sigma(T) from the colour averaged free energy of a static quark-antiquark pair.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-04-05 N. Cardoso , P. Bicudo