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Related papers: Quantum Geometry and Diffusion

200 papers

In this article we study two related models of quantum geometry: generic random trees and two-dimensional causal triangulations. The Hausdorff and spectral dimensions that arise in these models are calculated and their relationship with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-29 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Thordur Jonsson , John Wheater

The spectral principle of Connes and Chamseddine is used as a starting point to define a discrete model for Euclidean quantum gravity. Instead of summing over ordinary geometries, we consider the sum over generalized geometries where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Luiz C. de Albuquerque , Jorge L. deLyra , Paulo Teotonio-Sobrinho

Starting from a classical-mechanics stochastic model encoded in a Langevin equation, we derive the natural diffusion equation associated with three classes of multiscale spacetimes (with weighted, ordinary, and "q-Poincar\'e" symmetries).…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-11 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli

We couple c=-2 matter to 2-dimensional gravity within the framework of dynamical triangulations. We use a very fast algorithm, special to the c=-2 case, in order to test scaling of correlation functions defined in terms of geodesic distance…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , T. Ichihara , L. Jensen , N. Kawamoto , Y. Watabiki , K. Yotsuji

The Nelson stochastic mechanics of inhomogeneous quantum diffusion in flat spacetime with a tensor of diffusion can be described as a homogeneous one in a Riemannian manifold where this tensor of diffusion plays the role of a metric tensor.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 Zahid Zakir

If gravity is asymptotically safe, operators will exhibit anomalous scaling at the ultraviolet fixed point in a way that makes the theory effectively two-dimensional. A number of independent lines of evidence, based on different approaches…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-10 S. Carlip

We discuss scaling relations in four dimensional simplicial quantum gravity. Using numerical results obtained with a new algorithm called ``baby universe surgery'' we study the critical region of the theory. The position of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Jan Ambjorn , Jerzy Jurkiewicz

This paper investigates quantum diffusion of matter waves in two-dimensional random potentials, focussing on expanding Bose-Einstein condensates in spatially correlated optical speckle potentials. Special care is taken to describe the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Miniatura , R. C. Kuhn , D. Delande , C. A. Mueller

We show that the uncertainty in distance and time measurements found by the heuristic combination of quantum mechanics and general relativity is reproduced in a purely classical and flat multi-fractal spacetime whose geometry changes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-22 Gianluca Calcagni , Michele Ronco

We consider some general aspects of the new noncommutative or quantum geometry coming out of the theory of quantum groups, in connection with Planck scale physics. A generalisation of Fourier or wave-particle duality on curved spaces…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. Majid

Standard particle theory is based on quantized matter embedded in a classical geometry. Here, a complementary model is proposed, based on classical matter -- massive bodies, without quantum properties -- embedded in a quantum geometry. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-26 Craig Hogan

Different approaches to quantum gravity generally predict that the dimension of spacetime at the fundamental level is not 4. The principal tool to measure how the dimension changes between the IR and UV scales of the theory is the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 Michał Eckstein , Tomasz Trześniewski

Spectral triples on the q-deformed spheres of dimension two and three are reviewed.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Ludwik Dabrowski

We consider the fractal characteristic of the quantum mechanical paths and we obtain for any universal class of fractons labeled by the Hausdorff dimension defined within the interval 1$ $$ < $$ $$h$$ $$ <$$ $$ 2$, a fractal distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Wellington da Cruz

Recent numerical results on the fractal structure of two-dimensional quantum gravity coupled to $c=-2$ matter are reviewed. Analytic derivation of the fractal dimensions based on the Liouville theory and diffusion equation is also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Noboru Kawamoto

We study the scattering dynamics of an $n$-component spinor wavefunction in a random environment on a two-dimensional lattice. In the presence of particle-hole symmetry we find diffusion on large scales. The latter is described by a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-07-30 K. Ziegler

The unification of general relativity with quantum theory will also require a coming together of the two quite different mathematical languages of general relativity and quantum theory, i.e., of differential geometry and functional analysis…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Mikhail Panine , Achim Kempf

We investigate the scattering of a three-dimensional massless Dirac particle through a domain wall separating two regions with identical energy spectra but distinct Berry curvature dipoles. We demonstrate that the quantum geometric mismatch…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Lassaad Mandhour , Frédéric Piéchon

We determine the scaling properties of geometric operators such as lengths, areas, and volumes in models of higher derivative quantum gravity by renormalizing appropriate composite operators. We use these results to deduce the fractal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-22 Maximilian Becker , Carlo Pagani , Omar Zanusso

We argue that the requirement of a finite entanglement entropy of quantum degrees of freedom across a boundary surface is closely related to the phenomenon of running spectral dimension, universal in approaches to quantum gravity. If…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Michele Arzano , Gianluca Calcagni