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We analyze the $1/\theta$ and 1/N expansions of the Wilson loop averages $<W(C)>_{U_\theta (N)}$ in the two-dimensional noncommutative $U_\theta (N)$ gauge theory with the parameter of noncommutativity $\theta$. For a generic rectangular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Ambjorn , Andrei Dubin , Yuri Makeenko

Using an effective theory for an ensemble of center vortices, we observe the area law fall-off in the continuum limit for the SU($2$) gauge group in three-dimensional Euclidean space-time. The string tension is obtained in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-12 Zahra Asmaee , Motahareh Kiamari , Sedigheh Deldar

In this series of three papers, we generalize the derivation of dual photons and monopoles by Polyakov, and Banks, Myerson and Kogut, to obtain approximative models of SU(2) lattice gauge theory. Our approach is based on stationary phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-06-13 Florian Conrady

An approach to studying lattice gauge models in the weak coupling region is proposed. Conceptually, it is based on the crucial role of the original Z(N) symmetry and the invariant gauge group measure. As an example, we calculate an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Borisenko , V. K. Petrov , G. M. Zinovjev , J. Boháčik

Large-N phase transitions occurring in massive N=2 theories can be probed by Wilson loops in large antisymmetric representations. The logarithm of the Wilson loop is effectively described by the free energy of a Fermi distribution and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Jorge Russo , Konstantin Zarembo

Three-dimensional bond or site percolation theory on a lattice can be interpreted as a gauge theory in which the Wilson loops are viewed as counters of topological linking with random clusters. Beyond the percolation threshold large Wilson…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Gliozzi , S. Lottini , M. Panero , A. Rago

We investigate the approach of pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory with the Wilson action to its continuum limit using the deconfining transition, Luescher's gradient flow, and the cooling flow to set the scale. Of those, the cooling flow turns…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-19 Bernd A. Berg , David Clarke

We used a renormalisation group based smoothing to address two questions related to abelian dominance. Smoothing drastically reduces short distance fluctuations but it preserves the long distance physical properties of the SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Tamas G. Kovacs , Zsolt Schram

With the advent of quantum simulators, exploring exotic collective phenomena in lattice models with local symmetries and unconventional geometries is at reach of near-term experiments. Motivated by recent progress in this direction, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-05 Enrico C. Domanti , Alejandro Bermudez

String representation of the Wilson loop in 3D Abelian-projected SU(3)-gluodynamics is constructed in the approximation that Abelian-projected monopoles form a gas. Such an assumption is much weaker than the standard one, demanding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dmitri Antonov

We construct a few parameter approximate fixed point action for SU(2) pure gauge theory and subject it to scaling tests, via Monte Carlo simulation. We measure the critical coupling for deconfinement for lattices of temporal extent $N_t=2$,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas DeGrand , Anna Hasenfratz , Decai Zhu

The magnetic vortices which arise in SU(2) lattice gauge theory in center projection are visualized for a given time slice. We establish that the number of vortices piercing a given 2-dimensional sheet is a renormalization group invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-18 Kurt Langfeld , Hugo Reinhardt , Oliver Tennert

Deconfinement and screening of higher-representation sources in finite-temperature $SU(2)$ lattice gauge theory is investigated by both analytical and numerical means. The effective Polyakov-line action at strong coupling is simulated by an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 P. H. Damgaard , M. Hasenbusch

The confining mechanisms of 't Hooft and Mandelstam have a simple microscopic realization in 3D Z2 gauge theory: the center vortex and the magnetic monopole condensation are associated, in the set of configurations contributing to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Gliozzi , M. Panero , P. Provero

Recent lattice calculations performed at zero temperature and in the maximal center gauge indicate that quark confinement can be understood in this gauge as due to fluctuations in the number of magnetic vortices piercing a given Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Langfeld , O. Tennert , M. Engelhardt , H. Reinhardt

The behaviour of the space-like string tension in the high temperature phase is studied. Data obtained in the $Z_2$ gauge model in (2+1) dimensions are compared with predictions of a simple model of a fluctuating flux tube with finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Caselle , R. Fiore , F. Gliozzi , P. Guaita , S. Vinti

We consider a phenomenological model for the dynamics of Wilson loops in pure SU(N) QCD where the expectation value of the loop is the average over an interacting diffusion process on the group manifold SU(N). The interaction is provided by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giovanni Arcioni , Sebastian de Haro , Peng Gao

We study the role of percolating clusters of center vortices in configurations of an Ising gauge theory in 3D. It is known that low energy features of gauge theories can be described in terms of an ``effective string picture'', and that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Gliozzi , M. Panero , P. Provero

We use a renormalisation group based smoothing to address two questions related to Abelian dominance. Smoothing enables us to extract the Abelian heavy-quark potential from time-like Wilson loops on Polyakov gauge projected configurations.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Tamas G. Kovacs , Zsolt Schram

We study the topological content of the vacuum of SU(2) pure gauge theory using lattice simulations. We use a smoothing process based on the renormalization group equation which removes short distance fluctuations but preserves long…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-05 Thomas DeGrand , Anna Hasenfratz , Tamas G. Kovacs
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