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Given $2n$ unit equilateral triangles, there are finitely many ways to glue each edge to a partner. We obtain a random sphere-homeomorphic surface by sampling uniformly from the gluings that produce a topological sphere. As $n$ tends to…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Scott Sheffield

In this paper we study stochastic dynamics which leaves quantum gravity equilibrium distribution invariant. We start theoretical study of this dynamics (earlier it was only used for Monte-Carlo simulation). Main new results concern the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 V. A. Malyshev

Quantum Ricci curvature has been introduced recently as a new, geometric observable characterizing the curvature properties of metric spaces, without the need for a smooth structure. Besides coordinate invariance, its key features are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-30 N. Klitgaard , R. Loll

Causal Dynamical Triangulations is a background independent approach to quantum gravity. We show that there exists an effective transfer matrix labeled by the scale factor which properly describes the evolution of the quantum universe. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-13 Andrzej Görlich

Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) is a one-parameter family of models of random fractal surfaces which first appeared in the physics literature in the 1980s. Recent works have constructed a metric (distance function) on an LQG surface. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Jian Ding , Julien Dubedat , Ewain Gwynne

We study a formulation of lattice gravity defined via Euclidean dynamical triangulations (EDT). After fine-tuning a non-trivial local measure term we find evidence that four-dimensional, semi-classical geometries are recovered at long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-25 J. Laiho , S. Bassler , D. Coumbe , D. Du , J. T. Neelakanta

We numerically investigate the fractal structure of two-dimensional quantum gravity coupled to matter central charge c for $-2 \leq c \leq 1$. We reformulate Q-state Potts model into the model which can be identified as a weighted…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Noboru Kawamoto , Kenji Yotsuji

A model of random triangulations of a domain in $R^{(4)}$ is presented. The global symmetries of the model include SL(4) transformations and translations. If a stable microscopic scale exists for some range of parameters, the model should…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yigal Shamir

I discuss some aspects of a lattice approach to canonical quantum gravity in a connection formulation, discuss how it differs from the continuum construction, and compare the spectra of geometric operators - encoding information about…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Loll

We develop a new perspective on the discretization of the phase space structure of gravity in 2+1 dimensions as a piecewise-flat geometry in 2 spatial dimensions. Starting from a subdivision of the continuum geometric and phase space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-03 Laurent Freidel , Florian Girelli , Barak Shoshany

We study quantum gravity in the path-integral formulation using the Regge calculus. In spite of the unbounded gravitational action the existence of an entropy-dominated phase is confirmed. The influence of various types of measures on this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Beirl , H. Markum , J. Riedler

We show that the phase transition previously observed in dynamical triangulation models of quantum gravity can be understood as being due to the creation of a singular link. The transition between singular and non-singular geometries as the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Catterall , R. Renken , J. Kogut

We provide a rather extended introduction to the group field theory approach to quantum gravity, and the main ideas behind it. We present in some detail the GFT quantization of 3d Riemannian gravity, and discuss briefly the current status…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-26 Daniele Oriti

Gravity stands apart from other fundamental interactions in that it is locally equivalent to an accelerated frame and can be transformed away. Again it is indistinguishable from the geometry of space-time (which is an arena for all other…

General Physics · Physics 2014-02-21 C Sivaram , Kenath Arun , Kiren O , B N Sreenath

In general relativity (GR), spacetime geometry is no longer just a background arena but a physical and dynamical entity with its own degrees of freedom. We present an overview of approaches to quantum gravity in which this central feature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-20 Abhay Ashtekar , Martin Reuter , Carlo Rovelli

A model for quantum gravity in one (time) dimension is discussed, based on Regge's discrete formulation of gravity. The nature of exact continuous lattice diffeomorphisms and the implications for a regularized gravitational measure are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

We start by presenting a brief summary of fractional quantum mechanics, as means to convey a motivation towards fractional quantum cosmology. Subsequently, such application is made concrete with the assistance of a case study. Specifically,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-10 S. M. M. Rasouli , S. Jalalzadeh , P. V. Moniz

A new method has been proposed to evaluate the frictional force in the stationary state. This method is applied to the 1-dimensional model of clean surfaces. The kinetic frictional force is seen to depend on velocity in general, but the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Hiroshi Matsukawa , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We give a very concise review of the group field theory formalism for non-perturbative quantum gravity, a higher dimensional generalisation of matrix models. We motivate it as a simplicial and local realisation of the idea of 3rd…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-27 Daniele Oriti

We analyse a mechanical system in two-dimensional relative motion with friction. Although the system is simple, the peculiar interplay between two kinetic friction forces and gravity leads to the wide range of admissible solutions exceeding…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Dariusz Grech , Zygmunt Mazur