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An overlap method for regularizing Majorana--Weyl fermions interacting with gauge fields is presented. A mod(2) index is introduced in relation to the anomalous violation of a discrete global chiral symmetry. Most of the paper is restricted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Patrick Huet , Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

We describe in some detail a computer evaluation of a 't Hooft vertex in a two dimensional model using the overlap. The computer result agrees with the known exact continuum value, and in this sense our work is a first successful fully…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Yoshio Kikukawa , Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

The overlap formulation is applied to an anomaly free combination of chiral fermions coupled to U(1) gauge fields on a 2D torus. Evidence is presented that gauge averaging the overlap phases in these models produces correct continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

The vacuum overlap formalism is extended to describe the supersymmetric multiplet of a Weyl fermion, a complex scalar boson and an auxiliary field in the case without interaction, based on the fact that supersymmetry can be maintained upto…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Tatsumi Aoyama , Yoshio Kikukawa

An argument is presented for a certain universality of finite size corrections in two dimensional gauge theories. In the abelian case a direct calculation is carried out for a particular chiral model. The analytical result confirms the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Kikukawa , R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger

We present the results of an exploratory numerical study of two dimensional QCD with overlap fermions. We have performed extensive simulations for U(N_c) and SU(N_c) color groups with N_c=2, 3, 4 and coupling constants chosen to satisfy the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Berruto , L. Giusti , C. Hoelbling , C. Rebbi

We test the scaling behaviour of Wilson, hypercube, maximally twisted mass and overlap fermion actions in dynamical simulations of the 2-dimensional massive Schwinger model. We also present possibilities to simulate overlap fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Nils Christian , Karl Jansen , Kei-ichi Nagai , Beatrix Pollakowski

In a large class of chiral gauge theories in four dimensions it was found that certain natural assumption about the bifermion condensates leads to the infrared effective theory where the 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions are satisfied in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-03 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio , Matteo Orso

The overlap formula for the chiral determinant is presented and the realization of gauge anomalies and gauge field toplogy in this context is discussed. The ability of the overlap formalism to deal with supersymmetric theories and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Rajamani Narayanan

The effective action induced by chiral fermions can be written, formally, as an overlap of two states. These states are the Fock ground states of Hamiltonians for fermions in even dimensional space with opposite sign mass terms coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

In this letter we show that the overlap formulation of chiral gauge theories correctly reproduces the gravitational Lorentz anomaly in 2-dimensions. This formulation has been recently suggested as a solution to the fermion doubling problem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 S. Randjbar-Daemi , J. Strathdee

We consider the lattice formulation of SO(10) chiral gauge theory with left-handed Weyl fermions in the sixteen dimensional spinor representation ($\underline{16}$) within the framework of the Overlap fermion/the Ginsparg-Wilson relation.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-27 Yoshio Kikukawa

We test exact and approximate Ginsparg-Wilson fermions with respect to their chiral and scaling behavior in the 2-flavor Schwinger model. We first consider explicit approximate GW fermions in a short range, then we proceed to their chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 W. Bietenholz , I. Hip

We present numerical results for the 2-flavour Schwinger model with dynamical chiral lattice fermions. We insert an approximately chiral hypercube Dirac operator into the overlap formula to construct the overlap hypercube operator. This is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-04-26 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Ivan Hip , Stanislav Shcheredin , Jan Volkholz

We consider anomaly free combinations of chiral fermions coupled to $U(1)$ gauge fields on a 2D torus first in the continuum and then on the lattice in the overlap formulation. Both in the continuum and on the lattice, when the background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

There exist chiral gauge models in two dimensions that have massless composite fermions. Two examples are presented and it is suggested that they be accepted as benchmark test-cases for generic proposals of non-perturbatively regulating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger

Renormalizability of a lattice chiral fermion is studied at one loop level in the overlap formulation in four dimensions. The fermion chirality is examined including the self-energy corrections due to gauge interactions. Divergent terms…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Atsushi Yamada

Witten's anomaly for SU(2) with a single I=1/2 Weyl fermion in four dimension is shown to be reproduced by the lattice overlap. The mechanism is based on Berry's phase, and on the analyticity of the matrix $H$ by which the overlap is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Herbert Neuberger

We launched a project to perform dymanical fermion simulations using the overlap fermion formulation for sea quarks. In order to avoid the appearace of near-zero modes of the hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator $H_W$, we introduce a pair of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 JLQCD collaboration , S. Hashimoto , S. Aoki , H. Fukaya , K. Kanaya , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , M. Okamoto , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

We show that the phase structure of certain staggered fermion theories can be understood on the basis of exact anomalies. These anomalies arise when staggered fermions are coupled to gravity which can be accomplished by replacing them by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-18 Simon Catterall
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