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Starting from the strong-coupling SU(2) Wilson action in D=3 dimensions, we derive an effective, semi-local action on a lattice of spacing L times the spacing of the original lattice. It is shown that beyond the adjoint color-screening…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Faber , J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

A spin-charge unifying description for the Hubbard model based on the time dependent local gauge transformations is developed. The collective variables for charge and spin are isolated in the form of the space-time fluctuating U(1) phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Tadeusz. K. Kopec

It is argued that the phase diagram of the 3D Compact U(1) Lattice Higgs Model is more refined than generally thought. The confined and Higgs phases are separated by a well-defined phase boundary, marked by proliferating vortices. It is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandro Wenzel , Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel , Arwed Schiller

We study strongly interacting ultracold spin-1/2 fermions in a honeycomb lattice in the presence of a harmonic trap. Tuning the strength of the harmonic trap we show that it is possible to confine the fermions in artificial structures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-25 Karla Baumann , Angelo Valli , Adriano Amaricci , Massimo Capone

We investigate a U(1) lattice chiral gauge theory with the waveguide formulation of the domain wall fermions and with compact gauge fixing. In the reduced model limit, there seems to be no mirror chiral modes at the waveguide boundary.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Basak , Asit K. De

We investigate the confinement-Coulomb phase transition in the four-dimensional (4D) pure compact U(1) gauge theory on spherical lattices. The action contains the Wilson coupling beta and the double charge coupling gamma. The lattice is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Jersak , C. B. Lang , T. Neuhaus

New types of confinement phase emerge as singular SCFT's appearing as infrared-fixed-points of N=2 supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) are perturbed by an N=1 adjoint mass term. Based on a recent remarkable work on infrared-fixed-point SCFT of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Kenichi Konishi

We continue our earlier study of the phase structure of a SU(2) gauge theory whose action contains additional chirally invariant four fermion interactions. Our lattice theory uses a reduced staggered fermion formalism to generate two Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-15 Simon Catterall , Aarti Veernala

In this paper we construct non-Abelian gauge theories with fermions and scalars that nevertheless possess asymptotic freedom.The scalars are taken to be in a chiral multiplet transforming as $(2,2)$ under $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. D. Hari Dass , V. Soni

We study two well-known $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with fermions in the symmetric, anti-symmetric and fundamental representations. We give a detailed description of the global symmetry, including various discrete quotients. Recent work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-11 Philip Boyle Smith , Avner Karasik , Nakarin Lohitsiri , David Tong

Confinement via 't Hooft-Mandelstam monopoles is studied for the positive plaquette model in SU(2) lattice gauge theory. Positive plaquette model configurations are projected into the maximum abelian gauge and the magnetic current…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 John D. Stack , Steven D. Neiman

We consider itinerant spinless fermions as moving defects in a dilute two-dimensional frustrated Ising system where they occupy site vacancies. Fermions interact via local spin fluctuations and we analyze coupled self-consistent mean-field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-10 Jean-Yves Fortin , Pierrick Lample

We present new results from our ongoing study of the SU(3) sextet model with two flavors in the two-index symmetric representation of the gauge group. In the simulations use unimproved Wilson fermions to investigate the infrared properties…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-09-13 Martin Hansen , Claudio Pica

This letter is about confinement in QCD. At the moment we have pictures of confinement to complete our understanding of the physics of strongly interacting particles, interaction which asks for confinement. As it is said in [1] : " In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-19 J. L. Alonso , C. Bouthelier-Madre , J. Clemente-Gallardo , D. Martínez-Crespo

We study the volume dependence of electric flux energies for SU(2) gauge theory with twisted boundary conditions. The curves interpolate smoothly between the perturbative semiclassicalresults and the Confinement regime. On the basis of our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gonzalez-Arroyo , P. Martinez

We develop a systematic approach to confinement in N=1 supersymmetric theories. We identify simple necessary conditions for theories to confine without chiral symmetry breaking and to generate a superpotential non-perturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Martin Schmaltz , Witold Skiba

We describe and test a nonperturbatively improved single-plaquette lattice action for 4-d SU(2) and SU(3) pure gauge theory, which suppresses large fluctuations of the plaquette, without requiring the naive continuum limit for smooth…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-04-20 Debasish Banerjee , Michael Bögli , Kieran Holland , Ferenc Niedermayer , Michele Pepe , Urs Wenger , Uwe-Jens Wiese

We investigate a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ fermion chain minimally coupled to a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge field. In the sector of the gauge generator $\hat G_j =-1$, the model reduces to the Hubbard model with repulsive onsite interaction coupled to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-24 Zi-Yong Ge , Franco Nori

In a solvable model of two dimensional SU(N) (N \to \infty) gauge fields interacting with matter in both adjoint and fundamental representations we investigate the nature of the phase transition separating the strong and weak coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. D. Paniak

The scalar field plays an fundamental role in the investigation of confinement property characterising many particle physics models. This is achieved by coupling this particle directly with gauge fields at the lagrangian level. We have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-20 R. Markazi , N. El Biaze