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Related papers: The two-phase issue in the O(n) non-linear $\sigma…

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The magnetization process of a frustrated spin-1/2 spin-dimer model on a square lattice is investigated by means of a sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo algorithm developed recently. Rich field-induced quantum phases are discovered. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-02 Kwai-Kong Ng , Min-Fong Yang

We present a lattice formulation of non-Abelian Lifshitz-type gauge theories. Due to anisotropic scaling of space and time, the theory is asymptotically free even in five dimensions. We show results of Monte Carlo simulations that suggest a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-02 Takuya Kanazawa , Arata Yamamoto

We investigate aspects of spontaneous breakdown of symmetry for $O(N)$ symmetric linear sigma model in the background of Rindler and Anti-de Sitter spacetimes respectively. In the large $N$ limit, by computing the one-loop effective action,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 Pallab Basu , Haridev S R , Prasant Samantray

With a rigorous renormalization group approach, we study the pressure of the two dimensional Coulomb Gas along a small piece of the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition line, i.e. the boundary of the dipole region in the activity-temperature…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Pierluigi Falco

We present a functional Schr\"{o}dinger picture formalism of the (1+1)-dimensional $O(N) $ nonlinear sigma model. The energy density has been calculated to two-loop order using the wave functional of a gaussian form, and from which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dae Kwan Kim , Chul Koo Kim

With Monte Carlo methods we investigate the dynamic relaxation of the fully frustrated XY model in two dimensions below or at the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition temperature. Special attention is drawn to the sublattice structure of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 H. J. Luo , L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

The O(N) non-linear sigma model in a $D$-dimensional space of the form ${\bf R}^{D-M} \times {\bf T}^M$, ${\bf R}^{D-M} \times {\bf S}^M$, or ${\bf T}^M \times {\bf S}^P$ is studied, where ${\bf R}^M$, ${\bf T}^M$ and ${\bf S}^M$ correspond…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-17 Emili Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , August Romeo

In this work we focus on the study of phase separation in the zero-bandwidth extended Hubbard with nearest-neighbors intersite Ising-like magnetic interactions $J$ and on-site Coulomb interactions $U$. The system has been analyzed by means…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Szymon Murawski , Konrad Jerzy Kapcia , Grzegorz Pawłowski , Stanisław Robaszkiewicz

The nonequilibrium dynamic phase transition, in the two dimensional site diluted kinetic Ising model in presence of an oscillating magnetic field, has been studied by Monte Carlo simulation. The projections of dynamical phase boundary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-15 Muktish Acharyya

We investigate the percolation properties of equatorial strips in the two-dimensional O(3) nonlinear $\sigma$ model. We find convincing evidence that such strips do not percolate at low temperatures, provided they are sufficiently narrow.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Adrian Patrascioiu , Erhard Seiler

We investigate by means of Monte Carlo simulation and Finite-Size Scaling analysis the critical properties of the three dimensional O(5) non linear sigma model and of the antiferromagnetic RP2 model, both of them regularized on a lattice.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , D. Sciretti , A. Tarancon , J. L. Velasco

We study non-equilibrium phases for interacting two-dimensional self-propelled particles with isotropic pair-wise interactions using a persistent kinetic Monte Carlo (MC) approach. We establish the quantitative phase diagram, including the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-17 Juliane U. Klamser , Sebastian C. Kapfer , Werner Krauth

We consider a two-dimensional sigma-model with discrete icosahedral/dodecahedral symmetry. We present high-precision finite-size numerical results that show that the continuum limit of this model is different from the continuum limit of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Montanari , Andrea Pelissetto

The two dimensional O(3) sigma model, just as quantum chromodynamics, is an asymptotically free theory with a mass gap. Therefore, it is an interesting and simple toy model to investigate algorithms for Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-17 Christopher Chamness , Kostas Orginos , Daniel Kovner

We study the quasi-two-dimensional quantum O(2) model, a quantum generalization of the Lawrence-Doniach model, within the nonperturbative renormalization-group approach and propose a generic phase diagram for layered three-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-17 Adam Rançon , Nicolas Dupuis

We argue that the world-sheet dynamics of magnetic k-strings in the Higgs phase of the mass-deformed N=4 theory, is controlled by a bosonic O(3) sigma model with anisotropy and a topological theta term. The theory interpolates between a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Roberto Auzzi , S. Prem Kumar

We study the critical relaxation of the two-dimensional Ising model from a fully ordered configuration by series expansion in time t and by Monte Carlo simulation. Both the magnetization (m) and energy series are obtained up to 12-th order.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jian-Sheng Wang , Chee Kwan Gan

By analytic continuation to real theta of data obtained from numerical simulation at imaginary theta we study the Haldane conjecture and show that the O(3) non-linear sigma model with a theta term in 2 dimensions becomes massless at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Alles , A. Papa

We examine the supersymmetric non-linear O(N) sigma model with a soft breaking term. In two dimensions, we found that the mass difference between supersymmetric partner fields vanishes accidentally. In three dimensions, the mass difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomohiro Matsuda

We derive the Wilsonian renormalization group equation in two dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models. This equation shows that the sigma models on compact Einstein K\"{a}hler manifolds are aymptotically free. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou