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Related papers: Electromagnetic Self-Duality in a Lattice Model

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We present a gauge and Lorentz invariant effective field theory model for the interaction of a charged scalar matter field with a magnetic monopole source, described by an external magnetic current. The quantum fluctuations of the monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-23 K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , Nick E. Mavromatos

Both electron and its neutrino possess not only the anomalous magnetic moment but also each of the existing types of electric charges and their dipole moments. Any of them can interact with field of emission leading to the elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-10 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

We analyze the static and dynamical properties of a one-dimensional topological lattice, the fermionic Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model, in the presence of on-site interactions. Based on a study of charge and spin correlation functions, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-06 L. Barbiero , L. Santos , N. Goldman

We examine a new class of CPT-even and dimension-five nonminimal interactions between fermions and photons, deprived of higher-order derivatives, yielding electric dipole moment and magnetic dipole moment in the context of the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-29 J. B. Araujo , Rodolfo Casana , M. M. Ferreira

Dualities provide deep insight into physics by relating two seemingly distinct theories. Here we propose and elaborate on a novel duality between bosonic and fermionic theories in four spacetime dimensions. Starting with a Euclidean lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 Takuya Furusawa , Yusuke Nishida

In this review article we discuss the recent progress in studying ballistic transport for charge carriers in graphene through highly inhomogenous magnetic field known as magnetic barrier in combination with gate voltage induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-12 Neetu Agrawal , Sankalpa Ghosh , Manish Sharma

We present the first evidence from lattice simulations that the magnetic monopoles in three dimensional compact quantum electrodynamics (cQED3) with N_f=2 and N_f= 4 four-component fermion flavors are in a plasma phase. The evidence is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 Wesley Armour , Simon Hands , John B. Kogut , Biagio Lucini , Costas Strouthos , Pavlos Vranas

We describe fluctuating two-dimensional metallic antiferromagnets by transforming to a rotating reference frame in which the electron spin polarization is measured by its projections along the local antiferromagnetic order. This leads to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-22 Yang Qi , Subir Sachdev

The electric dipole moment of the electron is studied in detail in an extended mirror fermion model with the following unique features of (a) right-handed neutrinos are non-sterile and have masses at the electroweak scale, and (b) a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Chia-Feng Chang , P. Q. Hung , Chrisna Setyo Nugroho , Van Que Tran , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

A Lagrangian formulation describing the electromagnetic interaction - mediated by topologically massive vector bosons - between charged, spin-(1/2) fermions with an abelian magnetic monopole in a curved spacetime with non-minimal coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-27 S. A. Ali , C. Cafaro , S. Capozziello , Ch. Corda

We identify natural degrees of freedom of polycrystalline materials -- affine transformations of grains -- with those of a three-dimensional lattice theory for $(T\otimes\Omega)(\mathbb{R}^3)$. We define a lattice Dirac operator on this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Schmelzer

We consider the dynamics of noninteracting electrons on a square lattice in the presence of a magnetic flux {\alpha} and a dc electric field E oriented along the lattice diagonal. In general, the adiabatic dynamics of an electron will be…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-14 Sergej Flach , Ramaz Khomeriki

We study theoretically the electron correlation effect in a three-dimensional Dirac fermion system which describes a topologically nontrivial state. It is shown within the mean-field approximation that time-reversal and inversion symmetries…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-12 Akihiko Sekine , Kentaro Nomura

We develop a microscopic large-$N$ theory of electron-electron interaction corrections to multi-legged Feynman diagrams describing second- and third-order nonlinear response functions. Our theory, which reduces to the well-known random…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-25 Habib Rostami , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Marco Polini

The name "magneticon" in this paper refers to a magnetically charged spin 1/2 particle predicted by incorporating a symmetry of classical electromagnetism, called dyality symmetry, into a certain model for the structure of point-like…

General Physics · Physics 2018-07-26 David Fryberger

We extend an axiomatic approach to classical electrodynamics, which we developed recently, to the case of non-vanishing magnetic charge. Then two axioms, namely those of the existence of the Lorentz force (Axiom 2) and of magnetic flux…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov

In Refs.[1-4] Dirac and Schwinger showed the existence of a magnetic monopole required a charge quantization condition which we write following Dirac as $\frac{eg}{4\pi\hbar}=\frac{n}{2},\; n=0,\pm 1,\; \pm 2, \ldots$. Here, $g$ is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-06 A. Farhan , M. Saccone , B. F. L. Ward

We develop a general theory of a boson decomposition for both local and non-local interactions in lattice fermion models which allows us to describe fermionic degrees of freedom and collective charge and spin excitations on equal footing.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

Single fermionic degrees of freedom together with standard chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacing, correct continuum limit and local interactions only are precluded by the Nielsen-Ninomiya no-go theorem. The class of minimally doubled…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Stefano Capitani , Johannes Weber , Hartmut Wittig

We describe a generic mechanism by which a system of Dirac fermions in thermal equilibrium acquires electric charge in an external magnetic field. To this end the fermions should have an additional quantum number, isospin or color, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-13 F. Bruckmann , P. V. Buividovich , T. Sulejmanpasic