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The static energy is an excellent observable for extracting the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ on the lattice. For short distances, the static energy can be calculated both on the lattice using Wilson line correlators, and with perturbation…

We start with an n-point correlation function in a conformal gauge theory. We show that a special limit produces a polygonal Wilson loop with $n$ sides. The limit takes the $n$ points towards the vertices of a null polygonal Wilson loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Luis F. Alday , Burkhard Eden , Gregory P. Korchemsky , Juan Maldacena , Emery Sokatchev

We present an analysis of the role of the running coupling constant at the intersection of perturbative and nonperturbative QCD in the context of the quark-hadron duality \`a la Bloom-Gilman. Our framework will be the unpolarized structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Courtoy , Simonetta Liuti

We study a D3-D5 system dual to a conformal field theory with a codimension-one defect that separates regions where the ranks of the gauge groups differ by $k$. With the help of this additional parameter, as observed by Nagasaki, Tanida and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Jeremias Aguilera-Damia , Diego H. Correa , Victor I. Giraldo-Rivera

We report on recent experimental and theoretical developments in our understanding of the QCD running coupling \alpha_s in QCD's nonperturbative regime. They allow us to analytically compute the hadron mass spectrum, with \Lambda_s the only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-15 Alexandre Deur

We present for the first time a self-contained calculation of the QCD running coupling at finite temperature and quark chemical potential, alpha_s(T, mu), based on a semiclassical background field method. The hard thermal/dense loop results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Schneider

The correlation functions related to topological phase transitions in inversion-symmetric lattice models described by $2\times 2$ Dirac Hamiltonians are discussed. In one dimension, the correlation function measures the charge-polarization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Wei Chen , Markus Legner , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist

The leading perturbative contributions into the two-point gauge-invariant correlator $Tr<gF(x)U(x,0)U(0,y)F(y)U(y,0)U(0,x)>$ are calculated at the one-loop order. It is shown, that nonlocal condensate is nonzero at this order. The relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Shevchenko

We give a path integral prescription for the pair correlation function of Wilson loops lying in the worldvolume of Dbranes in the bosonic open and closed string theory. The results can be applied both in ordinary flat spacetime in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Chaudhuri , Y. Chen , E. Novak

Based on a study of the analytic running coupling obtained from the standard perturbation theory results up to four-loop order, the QCD ``synthetic'' running coupling \alpha_{syn} is built. In so doing the perturbative time-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Aleksey I. Alekseev

The static QCD potential is analyzed in operator-product-expansion within potential-NRQCD framework when r << 1/Lambda_{QCD}. We show that the leading short-distance contribution to the potential, defined as a perturbatively computable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Sumino

We investigate -- as an alternative to usual Monte Carlo Renormalization Group methods -- the feasibility of extracting QCD beta-functions directly from a lattice analysis of correlations between the action and Wilson loops. We test this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 G. S. Bali , Ch. Schlichter , K. Schilling

The average of two Wilson loops is expressed in terms of gauge invariant field strength correlators. Assuming the existence of finite correlation length $T_g$ and taking into account the absence of a fixed direction in colour space, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Yu. Dubin , Yu. S. Kalashnikova

Based on a recent proposal [O.P. Sushkov, Phys. Rev. B 64, 155319 (2001)], we relate the quantum conductance through a sample in which electrons are strongly correlated to the persistent current of a large ring, composed of the sample and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Rafael A. Molina , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Jean-Louis Pichard

Connection between the stability of quantum motion in random fields and quark confinement in QCD is investigated. The analogy between the fidelity and the Wilson loop is conjectured, and the fidelity decay rates for different types of quark…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Kuvshinov , P. V. Buividovich

Employing techniques recently developed in the context of the Fokker--Planck approach to electron transport in disordered systems we calculate the conductance length correlation function $< \delta g(L) \delta g(L+\Delta L) >$ for quasi 1d…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Klaus Frahm , Axel Mueller-Groeling

The QCD effective charge $\alpha_{g_1}(Q)$ is an observable that characterizes the magnitude of the strong interaction. At high momentum $Q$, it coincides with the QCD running coupling $\alpha_{\rm s}(Q)$. At low $Q$, it offers a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-11 A. Deur , V. Burkert , J. P. Chen , W. Korsch

We investigate numerically the transverse and longitudinal correlation lengths of the three-dimensional O(4) model as a function of the external field H. From our data we calculate the scaling function of the transverse correlation length,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Engels , L. Fromme , M. Seniuch

We present a non-perturbative computation of the running of the coupling alpha_s in QCD with two flavours of dynamical fermions in the Schroedinger functional scheme. We improve our previous results by a reliable continuum extrapolation.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-05 Michele Della Morte , Roberto Frezzotti , Jochen Heitger , Juri Rolf , Rainer Sommer , Ulli Wolff

Traditionally, the duality between Wilson loops and amplitudes beyond one loop in N=4 SYM is characterised by the remainder function. Because of the perturbative origins of the BDS expression, the remainder function is more natural at weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Paul Heslop , Valentin V. Khoze