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The strong coupling constant alpha_s(mu_0), taken at a fixed reference scale mu_0, is the single free parameter of QCD and should be known to the highest available precision. The value of alpha_s should also be determined with good accuracy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Attilio Cucchieri

The possibility of removing the one-loop perturbative effects of lattice artifacts by a proper choice of the lattice action is explored, and found to depend crucially on the properties of the physical quantity considered. In this respect…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

Perturbative expansions of several small Wilson loops are computed through next-to-next-to-leading order in unquenched lattice QCD, from Monte Carlo simulations at weak couplings. This approach provides a much simpler alternative to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Kit Yan Wong , Howard D. Trottier , R. M. Woloshyn

The interrelation between quantum anomalies and electromagnetic fields leads to a series of non-dissipative transport effects in QCD. In this work we study anomalous transport phenomena with lattice QCD simulations using improved staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-06 Bastian B. Brandt , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrődi , Eduardo Garnacho Velasco , Gergely Markó

Quantum chromodynamics is needed to understand quarks and, hence, to determine the quarks' Yukawa couplings from experimental measurements. As a short illustration, the results of three lattice calculations are given.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas S. Kronfeld

Analytic QCD models are those where the QCD running coupling has the physically correct analytic behavior, i.e., no Landau singularities in the Euclidean regime. We present a simple analytic QCD model in which the discontinuity function of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Carlos Contreras , Gorazd Cvetic , Olivier Espinosa , Hector E. Martinez

We perform the non-perturbative renormalization of matrix elements of the static-light axial current by a computation of its scale dependence in lattice QCD with two flavours of massless O(a) improved Wilson quarks. The regularization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Michele Della Morte , Patrick Fritzsch , Jochen Heitger

Dependence of $a/r_c$ (inverse Sommer parameter in units of lattice spacing $a$) on $am_q$ (quark mass in lattice unit) has been observed in all lattice QCD simulations with sea quarks including the ones with improved actions. How much of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-03-11 Asit K. De , A. Harindranath , Jyotirmoy Maiti

We study the dependence of beta-function on running coupling constant in holographic models supported by Einstein-dilaton-Maxwell action for light and heavy quarks. Although, in the previous paper [arXiv:2402.14512], we considered different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-22 Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Ali Hajilou , Pavel Slepov , Marina Usova

We present a lattice determination of the $\Lambda$ parameter in three-flavor QCD and the strong coupling at the Z pole mass. Computing the nonperturbative running of the coupling in the range from $0.2\,$GeV to $70\,$GeV, and using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-09-13 M. Bruno , M. Dalla Brida , P. Fritzsch , T. Korzec , A. Ramos , S. Schaefer , H. Simma , S. Sint , R. Sommer

We study the relation between quark confinement and spontaneous chiral-symmetry breaking directly in QCD. In lattice QCD formalism, we derive an analytical gauge-invariant relation between the Polyakov loop $\langle L_P \rangle$ and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-20 Hideo Suganuma , Takahiro M. Doi , Takumi Iritani

The quark-connected leading-order hadronic contributions to the running of the electromagnetic fine structure constant, $\alpha_{\rm QED}$, and the weak mixing angle, $\theta_W$, are determined by a four-flavour lattice QCD computation with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-09 Florian Burger , Karl Jansen , Marcus Petschlies , Grit Pientka

We present a non-perturbative computation of the running of the coupling alpha_s in QCD with two flavours of dynamical fermions in the Schroedinger functional scheme. We improve our previous results by a reliable continuum extrapolation.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-05 Michele Della Morte , Roberto Frezzotti , Jochen Heitger , Juri Rolf , Rainer Sommer , Ulli Wolff

With Wilson quarks, on-shell O($a$) improvement of the lattice QCD action is achieved by including the Sheikholeslami-Wohlert term and two further operators of mass dimension 5, which amount to a mass-dependent rescaling of the bare…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-02 Mattia Dalla Brida , Roman Höllwieser , Francesco Knechtli , Tomasz Korzec , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer

I present one-loop perturbative calculations of matching coefficients between matrix elements in continuum regulated QCD and lattice QCD with overlap fermions, with emphasis a recently-proposed variant discretization of the overlap. These…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Thomas DeGrand

The dominant cutoff effects in lattice QCD with Wilson quarks are proportional to the lattice spacing a. In particular, the isovector axial current satisfies the PCAC relation only up to such effects. Following a suggestion of Symanzik,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Luescher , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer , Peter Weisz

The effect of cooling on a number of observables is calculated in SU(2) lattice gauge theory. The static quark-antiquark potential and spin-dependent interactions are studied, and the topological charge is monitored. The chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-01 Howard D. Trottier , R. M. Woloshyn

We determine the three-loop coefficient of the beta function in the asymmetric momentum subtraction scheme in Landau gauge. This scheme is convenient for lattice studies of \alpha_s, the running coupling constant of QCD. We present high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , J. Micheli , O. Pene , C. Roiesnel

We study deviations from the perturbative asymptotic behaviour in the running QCD coupling by analysing non-perturbative measurements of alpha_s (p) at low momenta as obtained from the lattice three-gluon vertex. Our exploratory study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Burgio , F. Di Renzo , C. Parrinello , C. Pittori

In the framework of analytic approach to QCD the nonperturbative contributions in running coupling of strong interaction up to 4-loop order are obtained in an explicit form. For all $Q>\Lambda$ they are shown to be represented in the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Aleksey I. Alekseev