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Motivated by the recent interest in the criticality of open quantum many-body systems, we study nonlinear sigma models with complexified couplings as a general framework for nonunitary field theory. Applying the perturbative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-29 Kazuki Yamamoto , Kohei Kawabata

We analyze the long distance behavior of the two-point functions for an interacting scalar $O(N)$ model in de Sitter spacetime. Following our previous work, this behavior is analyzed by analytic continuation of the Euclidean correlators,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-05 Diana López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

Certain power-counting non-renormalizable theories, including the most general self-interacting scalar fields in four and three dimensions and fermions in two dimensions, have a simplified renormalization structure. For example, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Damiano Anselmi

We study the renormalization group evolution up to the fixed point of the lattice topological susceptibility in the 2-d O(3) non-linear sigma-model. We start with a discretization of the continuum topological charge by a local charge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-24 M. D'Elia , F. Farchioni , A. Papa

A hybrid of the critical three dimensional Gross-Neveu and Thirring models deformed by explicit parity breaking operators is studied in the large N expansion and using the renormalization group. The regime of coupling constants where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Gordon W. Semenoff , Riley A. Stewart

Using the Matsubara formalism, we consider the massive $(\lambda \phi^{4})_{D}$ vector $N$-component model in the large $N$ limit, the system being confined between two infinite paralell planes. We investigate the behavior of the coupling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson

I study the two-dimensional defects of the $d$ dimensional critical $O(N)$ model and the defect RG flows between them. By combining the $\epsilon$-expansion around $d = 4$ and $d = 6$ as well as large $N$ techniques, I find new conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-12 Maxime Trépanier

We employ the conformal bootstrap to re-examine the problem of finding the critical behavior of four-Fermion theory at its strong coupling fixed point. Existence of a solution of the bootstrap equations indicates self-consistency of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Wei Chen , Yuri Makeenko , Gordon W Semenoff

We demonstrate how one can construct renormalizable perturbative expansion in formally nonrenormalizable higher dimensional scalar theories. It is based on 1/N-expansion and results in a logarithmically divergent perturbation theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

We consider an $O(N)$ scalar field model with quartic interaction in $d$-dimensional Euclidean de Sitter space. In order to avoid the problems of the standard perturbative calculations for light and massless fields, we generalize to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-22 Diana López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

We give the large N limit of the effective potential for the O(N) linear sigma model in four dimensions in terms of the Lambert W function. The effective potential is fully consistent with the renormalization group, and it admits an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-14 Hidenori Sonoda

In a four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal quiver theory with gauge group $\mathrm{SU}(N)\times\mathrm{SU}(N)$ and bi-fundamental matter, we analytically obtain the exact strong-coupling behavior of the normalized 3-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-21 M. Billo , M. Frau , A. Lerda , A. Pini , P. Vallarino

The stability problem for the O(N) nonlinear sigma model in the 2+\epsilon dimensions is considered. We present the results of the 1/N^{2} order calculations of the critical exponents (in the 2<d<4 dimensions) of the composite operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. E. Derkachov , A. N. Manashov

In lattice Hamiltonian systems with a quartic coupling $\gamma$, a critical value $\gamma^*$ may exist such that, when $\gamma=\gamma^*$, the leading irrelevant operator decouples from the Hamiltonian and the leading nonscaling contribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Massimo Campostrini , Pietro Parruccini , Paolo Rossi

For compact U(1) lattice gauge theory (LGT) we have performed a finite size scaling analysis on $N_{\tau} N_s^3$ lattices for $N_{\tau}$ fixed and $N_s\to\infty$, approaching the phase transition from the confined phase. For $N_{\tau}=4$, 5…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernd A. Berg , Alexei Bazavov

In (2+1) dimensions, we consider the model of a $N$ flavor, two-component fermionic field interacting through a Chern-Simons field besides a four fermion self-interaction which consists of a linear combination of the Gross-Neveu and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. S. Alves , M. Gomes , S. V. L. Pinheiro , A. J. da Silva

We analyze high-temperature series expansions of the two-point and four-point correlation-functions in the three-dimensional euclidean lattice scalar field theory with quartic self-coupling, which have been recently extended through…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Butera , M. Comi

We study the $O(N)$-invariant $\phi^4$ model on the simple cubic lattice by using Monte Carlo simulations. By using a finite size scaling analysis, we obtain accurate estimates for the critical exponents $\nu$ and $\eta$ for $N=4$, $5$,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-07 Martin Hasenbusch

We consider certain orbifoldization of the ${\cal N}=4$ field theories that leads to ${\cal N}=2,1,0$ field theories in 4 dimensions. These theories were recently analyzed using the string theory perturbation technique. It was found that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Bershadsky , Andrei Johansen

We compute the beta functions for the $O(N)^3$-invariant general sextic tensor model up to cubic order in the coupling constant, and at leading order in the $1/N$ expansion. Our method is a direct, explicit one, in the sense that we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 Gaetan Bardy , Thomas Krajewski , Thomas Muller , Adrian Tanasa