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We report new results on complex-temperature properties of Ising models. These include studies of the $s=1/2$ model on triangular, honeycomb, kagom\'e, $3 \cdot 12^2$, and $4 \cdot 8^2$ lattices. We elucidate the complex--$T$ phase diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert Shrock

We study some properties of the Ising model in the plane of the complex (energy/temperature)-dependent variable $u=e^{-4K}$, where $K=J/(k_BT)$, for nonzero external magnetic field, $H$. Exact results are given for the phase diagram in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Victor Matveev , Robert Shrock

Using exact results, we determine the complex-temperature phase diagrams of the 2D Ising model on three regular heteropolygonal lattices, $(3 \cdot 6 \cdot 3 \cdot 6)$ (kagom\'{e}), $(3 \cdot 12^2)$, and $(4 \cdot 8^2)$ (bathroom tile),…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Victor Matveev , Robert Shrock

We present calculations of the complex-temperature zeros of the partition functions for 2D Ising models on the square lattice with spin $s=1$, 3/2, and 2. These give insight into complex-temperature phase diagrams of these models in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Victor Matveev , Robert Shrock

We study dimensional crossover in Ising systems at complex temperatures by comparing three types of system: the infinite isotropic 2D Ising model; the infinite anisotropic 2D Ising model; and Ising ladders with a finite number of legs. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Sankhya Basu , Chris A. Hooley , Vadim Oganesyan

We study the complex-temperature phase diagram of the square-lattice Ising model for nonzero external magnetic field $H$, i.e. for $0 \le \mu \le \infty$, where $\mu=e^{-2\beta H}$. We also carry out a similar analysis for $-\infty \le \mu…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Victor Matveev , Robert Shrock

We determine the exact complex-temperature (CT) phase diagram of the 1D $Z_6$ clock model. This is of interest because it is the first exactly solved system with a CT phase boundary exhibiting a finite-$K$ intersection point where an odd…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Victor Matveev , Robert Shrock

We study the dependence of complex-temperature phase diagrams on details of the Hamiltonian, focusing on the effect of non-nearest-neighbor spin-spin couplings. For this purpose, we consider a simple exactly solvable model, the 1D Ising…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert Shrock , Shan-Ho Tsai

We study the complex-temperature properties of a rare example of a statistical mechanical model which is exactly solvable in an external symmetry-breaking field, namely, the Ising model on the square lattice with $\beta H = \pm i \pi/2$.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Victor Matveev , Robert Shrock

We show that, above the critical temperature, if the dimension D of a given Ising spin glass model is sufficiently high, its free energy can be effectively expressed through the free energy of a related Ising model. When, in a large sense,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Ostilli

In order to investigate the effects of connectivity and proximity in the specific heat, a special class of exactly solvable planar layered Ising models has been studied in the thermodynamic limit. The Ising models consist of repeated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-05 Helen Au-Yang , Jacques H. H. Perk

It is believed that the $\pm J$ Ising spin-glass does not order at finite temperatures in dimension $d=2$. However, using a graphical representation and a contour argument, we prove rigorously the existence of a finite-temperature phase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-21 Yan Ru Pei , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We study the spin-$1/2$ Ising chain with multispin interactions $K$ involving the product of $m$ successive spins, for general values of $m$. Using a change of spin variables the zero-field partition function of a finite chain is obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-21 L. Turban

In the ordered phase of the 3D Ising model, minority spin clusters are surrounded by a boundary of dual plaquettes. As the temperature is raised, these spin clusters become more numerous, and it is found that eventually their boundaries…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-03 Michael Grady

We investigate the complex-temperature singularities of the susceptibility of the 2D Ising model on a square lattice. From an analysis of low-temperature series expansions, we find evidence that as one approaches the point $u=u_s=-1$ (where…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Matveev , R. Shrock

An overview of the mathematical structure of the three-dimensional (3D) Ising model is given, from the viewpoints of topologic, algebraic and geometric aspects. By analyzing the relations among transfer matrices of the 3D Ising model,…

General Physics · Physics 2013-05-15 Zhi-dong Zhang

The problem of N interacting spins on a lattice is equivalent to one of N clusters linked in a specific manner. The energy of any configuration of spins can be expressed in terms of the energy levels of this cluster. A new expression is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. R. S. Prasanna

We study the zeros in the complex plane of the partition function for the Ising model coupled to 2d quantum gravity for complex magnetic field and real temperature, and for complex temperature and real magnetic field, respectively. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , U. Magnea

We study finite temperature properties of a generic spin-orbital model relevant to transition metal compounds, having coupled quantum Heisenberg-spin and Ising-orbital degrees of freedom. The model system undergoes a phase transition,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-20 C. -C. Chen , B. Moritz , J. van den Brink , T. P. Devereaux , R. R. P. Singh

We review the non-zero temperature relaxational dynamics of quantum systems near a zero temperature, second-order phase transition. We begin with the quantum Ising chain, for which universal and exact results for the relaxation rates can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Subir Sachdev
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