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Related papers: Proton Spin Structure from Lattice QCD

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A review of the calculations of the proton's spin using lattice QCD is presented. Results for the three contributions, the quark contribution $\sum_{q=u,d,s,c} (\frac{1}{2} {\Delta q})$, the total angular momentum of the quarks $J_q$ and of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-04-02 Rajan Gupta

Recent developments in lattice QCD calculation of flavor singlet nucleon matrix elements are reviewed. Substantial sea quark contributions are found in the $\pi$-$N\ \sigma$ term and the quark spin content of the nucleon such that the total…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Masanori Okawa

The spin decomposition of the proton is a long-standing topic of much interest in hadronic physics. Lattice QCD has had much success in calculating the connected contributions to the quark spin. However, complete calculations, which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-06 A. J. Chambers , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

We report on a lattice QCD estimate of the quark spin fraction of the proton spin. The estimate is arrived at by means of a lattice QCD simulation of the polarized proton matrix element of the Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly. The preliminary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey E. Mandula

We present our progress on the computation of the axial form factor of the nucleon with flavour structure $u+d-2s$ from lattice QCD. We employ a set of $N_f=2+1$ CLS ensembles with $O(a)$-improved Wilson fermions and the L\"uscher-Weisz…

We present a lattice QCD calculation of the $\Delta(1232)$ matrix elements of the axial-vector and pseudoscalar currents. The decomposition of these matrix elements into the appropriate Lorentz invariant form factors is carried out and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-09 C. Alexandrou , E. B. Gregory , T. Korzec , G. Koutsou , J. W. Negele , T. Sato , A. Tsapalis

We report a state-of-the-art lattice QCD calculation of the total gluon helicity contribution to the proton spin, $\Delta G$. The calculation is done on ensembles with three different lattice spacings $a=\{0.08, 0.09, 0.11\}$ fm. By…

We calculate the intrinsic quark spin contribution to the total proton spin using overlap valence quarks on three ensembles of $2+1$-flavor RBC/UKQCD domain-wall configurations with different lattice spacings. The lowest pion mass of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-05 Jian Liang , Yi-Bo Yang , Terrence Draper , Ming Gong , Keh-Fei Liu

The proton spin crisis remains an unsolved problem in particle physics. The spin and angular momentum of the partons inside the proton are non-perturbative quantities in QCD which cannot be calculated by using the perturbative QCD (pQCD).…

General Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Gouranga C Nayak

We present a method to estimate the matrix element of the singlet axial current within a polarized proton state using lattice QCD. The method relies on using the Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly and gives the desired result in the chiral limit. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Rajan Gupta , Jeffrey Mandula

We present results for the electromagnetic form factors of the proton and neutron computed on the Coordinated Lattice Simulations (CLS) ensembles with $N_f = 2 + 1$ flavors of $\mathcal{O}(a)$-improved Wilson fermions and an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-10 Miguel Salg , Dalibor Djukanovic , Georg von Hippel , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Hartmut Wittig

We present the first exploratory lattice QCD calculation of the pion valence quark distribution extracted from spatially separated current-current correlations in coordinate space. We show that an antisymmetric combination of vector and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-04-17 Raza Sabbir Sufian , Joseph Karpie , Colin Egerer , Kostas Orginos , Jian-Wei Qiu , David G. Richards

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and the neutron are computed within lattice QCD using simulations with quarks masses fixed to their physical values. Both connected and disconnected contributions are computed. We analyze two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-28 C. Alexandrou , S. Bacchio , M. Constantinou , J. Finkenrath , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , A. Vaquero Aviles Casco

We present a lattice QCD calculation of the parameters \alpha and \beta which are necessary in the theoretical estimation of the proton lifetime in grand unified theories (GUTs) using chiral lagrangian approach. The simulation is carried…

We show that hadronic matrix elements can be extracted from lattice simulations with background fields that arise from operator exponentiation. Importantly, flavour-singlet matrix elements can be evaluated without requiring the computation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Detmold

We present preliminary results on the proton spin structure function in full QCD. The measurement has been done using 4 flavours of staggered fermions and an improved definition of the lattice topological charge density.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 B. Alles , G. Boyd , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo

The charge radius of the proton has been measured in scattering and spectroscopy experiments using both electronic and muonic probes. The electronic and muonic measurements are discrepant at $5\sigma$, giving rise to what is known as the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-04 William Detmold , Anthony Grebe , Phiala Shanahan

Using an approach free from momentum extrapolation, we calculate the nucleon magnetic moment and the fraction of the nucleon spin carried by the quark angular momentum in the quenched lattice QCD approximation. Quarks with three values of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Valeriya Gadiyak , Xiangdong Ji , Chulwoo Jung

The question how the spin of the nucleon is distributed among its quark and gluon constituents is still a subject of intense investigations. Lattice QCD has progressed to provide information about spin fractions and orbital angular momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-15 M. Altenbuchinger , Ph. Hägler , W. Weise , E. M. Henley

We present the first calculation of the $x$-dependence of the proton generalized parton distributions (GPDs) within lattice QCD. Results are obtained for the isovector unpolarized and helicity GPDs. We compute the appropriate matrix…