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Related papers: Topological Density and Instantons on a Lattice

200 papers

We construct instanton-like classical solutions of the fixed point action of a suitable renormalization group transformation for the SU(3) lattice gauge theory. The problem of the non-existence of one-instantons on a lattice with periodic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 F. Farchioni , A. Papa

The temperature dependence of the topological susceptibility in QCD, chi_t, essentially determines the abundance of the QCD axion in the Universe, and is commonly estimated, based on the instanton picture, to be a certain negative power of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-22 Ryuichiro Kitano , Norikazu Yamada

The influence of nonperturbative fields on instantons in quantum chromodynamics is studied. Effective action for instanton is derived in bilocal approximation and it is demonstrated that stochastic background gluon fields are responsible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. O. Agasian , S. M. Fedorov

In this work, we explore a numerical approach for performing the inverse Laplace transformation, with an emphasis on achieving stability and robustness under noisy conditions. Our quadrature-based method integrates reparameterization, data…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-03 Marco Aliberti , Francesco Di Renzo , Petros Dimopoulos , Demetrianos Gavriel

A detailed comparison is made between the topological structure of quenched QCD as revealed by the recently proposed over-improved stout-link smearing in conjunction with an improved gluonic definition of the topological density on one hand…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , D. Leinweber , P. Moran , K. Koller , G. Schierholz , V. Weinberg

We study instantons in QCD with many colors. We first discuss a number of qualitative arguments concerning the large N_c scaling behavior of a random instanton ensemble. We show that most hadronic observables are compatible with standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Schaefer

I discuss different approaches to finite density lattice QCD. In particular, I focus on the structure of the phase diagram and discuss attempts to determine the location of the critical end-point. Recent results on the transiton line as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Schmidt

QCD at finite density presents specific challenges to lattice gauge theory. Nonetheless, a region of the QCD phase diagram up to moderately large baryon chemical potentials has been successfully explored on the lattice and new results and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. -P. Lombardo

We study the topological structure of QCD by cluster analysis. The fermionic topological charge density is constructed from low lying modes of overlap Dirac operator for three types of temporal boundary conditions for fermion field. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-04-27 V. G. Bornyakov , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker

We study two-dimensional (2D) solitons in the mean-field models of ultracold gases with long-range quadrupole-quadrupole interaction (QQI) between particles. The condensate is loaded into a deep optical-lattice (OL) potential, therefore the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-18 Yongyao Li , Jingfeng Liu , Wei Pang , Boris A. Malomed

Monte Carlo studies of pure glue SU(3) gauge theory using the overlap-based topological charge operator have revealed a laminar structure in the QCD vacuum consisting of extended, thin, coherent, locally 3-dimensional sheets of topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. B. Thacker

Topological photonics provides a robust and flexible platform for controlling light, enabling functionalities such as backscattering-immune edge transport and slow-light propagation. In this work, we design and characterize photonic…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-12 Ondřej Novák , Martin Veis , Gervasi Herranz

In lattice calculations, the approach to the continuum limit is hindered by the severe freezing of the topological charge, which prevents ergodic sampling in configuration space. In order to significantly reduce the autocorrelation time of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-19 Guido Cossu , David Lancaster , Biagio Lucini , Roberto Pellegrini , Antonio Rago

We present calculations of the size distribution of instantons in the 2d O(3) non-linear sigma-model, and briefly discuss the effects cooling has upon the configurations and the topological objects. (This preprint is also available via…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Michael , P. S. Spencer

Thermodynamics and transport are investigated in a holographic QCD model that extends the Einstein--Maxwell--Dilaton framework by incorporating Gauss--Bonnet corrections. Model parameters are fixed using state-of-the-art lattice QCD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-25 ChenWei Tong , Jie Zhou , YuanXu Wang , Rong-Gen Cai , Song He , Li Li

The lattice gauge theory technique for non-perturbative calculations in QCD is reviewed. The extraction of the continuum limit of lattice results is discussed with particular examples appropriate to hadron spectroscopy (the light hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Michael

Overlap fermions, which preserve exact chiral symmetry on the lattice, provide a powerful tool for investigating the topological structure of the vacuum. Applying this formulation to zero-temperature quenched SU(3) configurations generated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Koma , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , K. Koller , G. Schierholz , T. Streuer , V. Weinberg

A new approach to the problem of topological freezing in gauge theories is introduced in which a physical volume preserving coarsening of the lattice induces sufficient energy variation in the Hamiltonian to overcome large topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-20 Dean Howarth , Adam J Peterson

The topology conserving gauge action proposed by Luescher is expected to reduce the number of non-smooth gauge configurations as well as the topology change compared to the conventional actions for the same lattice spacings. We report our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Fukaya , T. Onogi , S. Hashimoto , T. Hirohashi , K. Ogawa

We use a cooling algorithm based on an improved action with scale invariant instanton solutions, which needs no monitoring or calibration and has a inherent cut off for dislocations. We present results for SU(2) Yang-Mills theory where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Philippe de Forcrand , Margarita Garcia Perez , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu