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Recent work on the spectrum of the Euclidean Dirac operator spectrum show that the exact microscopic spectral density can be computed in both random matrix theory, and directly from field theory. Exact relations to effective Lagrangians…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. H. Damgaard

We analyze the limit of the spectrum of a geometric Dirac-type operator under a collapse with bounded diameter and bounded sectional curvature. In the case of a smooth limit space B, we show that the limit of the spectrum is given by the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Lott

We investigate numerically the effect of regulating fermions in the presence of singular background fields in three dimensions. For this, we couple free lattice fermions to a background compact U(1) gauge field consisting of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-20 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

We study the two-dimensional Dirac operator with an arbitrary combination of electrostatic and Lorentz scalar $\delta$-interactions of constant strengths supported on a smooth closed curve. For any combination of the coupling constants a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Konstantin Pankrashkin

In this paper we find spectral properties in the large $N$ limit of Dirac operators that come from random finite noncommutative geometries. In particular for a Gaussian potential the limiting eigenvalue spectrum is shown to be universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-10 Masoud Khalkhali , Nathan Pagliaroli

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ be an open set, we study the spectral properties of the free Dirac operator $\mathcal{H}$ coupled with the singular potential $V_\kappa=(\epsilon I_4 +\mu\beta+\eta(\alpha\cdot N))\delta_{\partial\Omega}$.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Badreddine Benhellal

We follow up on a suggestion by Adams and construct explicit domain wall fermion operators with staggered kernels. We compare different domain wall formulations, namely the standard construction as well as Borici's modified and Chiu's…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-07-06 Christian Hoelbling , Christian Zielinski

We report on the first successful QCD multigrid algorithm which demonstrates constant convergence rates independent of quark mass and lattice volume for the Wilson Dirac operator. The new ingredient is the adaptive method for constructing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-15 Ronald Babich , James Brannick , Richard C. Brower , Michael A. Clark , Saul D. Cohen , James C. Osborn , Claudio Rebbi

Approximating the sum over all gauge field configurations in the QCD partition function by a liquid of instantons, we calculate the spectrum of the Dirac operator for two and three colors and for 0, 1 and 2 flavors. We find a remarkable…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Jacobus Verbaaarschot

We calculate the chiral condensate of QCD with 2, 2+1 and 3 flavors of sea quarks. Lattice QCD simulations are performed employing dynamical overlap fermions with up and down quark masses covering a range between 3 and 100 MeV. On L ~…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , T. W. Chiu , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , J. Noaki , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

The properties of the spectrum of the overlap Dirac operator and their relation to random matrix theory are studied. In particular, the predictions from chiral random matrix theory in topologically non-trivial gauge field sectors are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

When chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken, the low-energy part of the Dirac operator spectrum can be computed analytically in the chiral limit. The tool is effective field theory or, equivalently in this case, Random Matrix Theory.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. H. Damgaard

We discuss possible definitions of discrete Dirac operators, and discuss their continuum limits. It is well-known in the lattice field theory that the straightforward discretization of the Dirac operator introduces unwanted spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 Shu Nakamura

The Overlap-Dirac operator provides a lattice regularization of massless vector gauge theories with an exact chiral symmetry. Practical implementations of this operator and recent results in quenched QCD using this Overlap-Dirac operator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Rajamani Narayanan

We consider $4d$ compact lattice QED in the quenched approximation. First, we briefly summarize the spectrum of the staggered Dirac operator and its connection with random matrix theory. Afterwards we present results for the low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernd A. Berg , Urs M. Heller , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch , Wolfgang Sakuler

Multigrid methods were invented for the solution of discretized partial differential equations in ordered systems. The slowness of traditional algorithms is overcome by updates on various length scales. In this article we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-15 Thomas Kalkreuter

For a 4-D massive Dirac field in the background of arbitrary gauge fields, we show that the Dirac propagator and functional determinant are completely determined by knowledge of the corresponding quantities for just one of the chirality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Jin Hur , Choonkyu Lee , Hyunsoo Min

In this paper, we study the spectrality of the non-self-adjoint Dirac operator L(Q) with a complex-valued periodic matrix potential Q. We establish a condition on the off-diagonal elements of the matrix Q under which L(Q) is an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-04 O. A. Veliev

We investigate exact symmetries of a staggered fermion in D dimensions. The Dirac operator is reformulated by SO(2D) Clifford algebra. The chiral symmetry, rotational invariance and parity symmetries are clarified in any dimension. Local…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Itoh , M. Kato , M. Murata , H. Sawanaka , H. So

The necessary and sufficient conditions are given for a sequence of complex numbers to be the periodic (or antiperiodic) spectrum of non-self-adjoint Dirac operator.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Alexander Makin
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