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Related papers: Instanton size distribution in O(3)

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We measure the topological susceptibility by cooling with an over-improved action. In contrast with usual cooling, large instantons survive over-improved cooling {\em indefinitely}. By varying the parameter of the over-improved cooling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Philippe de Forcrand , Seyong Kim

We study the role of small-size instantons in the determination of the topological susceptibility of the 2-d $O(3) \: \sigma $ model on the lattice. In particular, we analyze how they affect the non-perturbative determination, by Monte…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 F. Farchioni , A. Papa

We present results of an investigation into the nature of instantons in 4-dimensional pure gauge lattice $SU(2)$\ obtained from configurations which have been cooled using an under-relaxed cooling algorithm. We discuss ways of calibrating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 C. Michael , P. S. Spencer

Using an under-relaxed cooling algorithm we investigated the vacuum in the $2d\ O(3)$ model and $4d$ pure gauge $SU(2)$. We calibrated the amount of cooling performed to have similar physical effect at different lattice spacings.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Michael , P. S. Spencer

We study the topological structure of the SU(2) vacuum at zero temperature: topological susceptibility, size, shape and distance distributions of the instantons. We use a cooling algorithm based on an improved action with scale invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Philippe de Forcrand , Margarita Garcia Perez , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

We use a cooling algorithm based on an improved action with scale invariant instanton solutions, which needs no monitoring or calibration and has a inherent cut off for dislocations. We present results for SU(2) Yang-Mills theory where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Philippe de Forcrand , Margarita Garcia Perez , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

We investigate the distribution of instanton sizes in the framework of a simplified model for ensembles of instantons. This model takes into account the non-diluteness of instantons. The infrared problem for the integration over instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Gernot Münster , Christel Kamp

It is shown that instantons in the O(3) model at finite temperature consist of fractional charge constituents and the (topological) properties of the latter are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Falk Bruckmann

We develop a cooling method controlled by a physical cooling radius that defines a scale below which fluctuations are smoothed out while leaving physics unchanged at all larger scales. We apply this method to study topological properties of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-14 Margarita Garcia Perez , Owe Philipsen , Ion Olimpiu Stamatescu

We discuss available information about the instanton size distribution $d(\rho)$, which comes from lattice simulations and the interacting instanton liquid model. Not only they are remarkably consistent, but one can also reproduce $d(\rho)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. V. Shuryak

We investigate the distribution of instanton sizes in the framework of a simplified model for ensembles of instantons. This model takes into account the non-diluteness of instantons. The infrared problem for the integration over instanton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Gernot Münster , Christel Kamp

By use of single instanton approximation the twist-3 light-cone distribution amplitudes of pion as well as the p-wave mesons, i.e., $f_{0}(1370)$, $K_{0}^{\ast}(1430)$ and $a_{0}(1450)$ are investigated within the framework of QCD moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-02 Jin Zhang , Zhu-feng Zhang , Hong-ying Jin

In order to optimize cooling as a technique to study the instanton content of the QCD vacuum, we have studied the effects of alternative algorithms, improved actions and boundary conditions on the evolution of single instantons and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 R. C. Brower , T. L. Ivanenko , J. W. Negele , K. N. Orginos

The known calculations of the fermion condensate $<\bar{\psi}\psi>$ and the correlator $<\bar{\psi}\psi(x) ~\bar{\psi}\psi(0)>$ have been interpreted in terms of {\em localized} instanton solutions minimizing the {\em effective} action.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. V. Smilga

We present a study of the instanton size and spatial distributions in pure SU(3) gauge theory using under-relaxed cooling. We also investigate the low-lying eigenmodes of the (improved) Wilson-Dirac operator, in particular, the appearance…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Smith , H. Simma , M. Teper

By studying the non-linear effects of overlapping instanton pairs we address difficulties in the identification of instanton distributions when the average instanton size is comparable to the average distance. For the exact charge two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Garcia Perez , T. G. Kovacs , P. van Baal

Lattice artefacts are used, through modified lattice actions, as a tool to find the largest instantons in a toroidal geometry [0,L]^3X[0,T] for T to infinity. It is conjectured that the largest instanton is associated with tunnelling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Margarita Garcia Perez , Antonio Gonzalez-Arroyo , Jeroen Snippe , Pierre van Baal

We study topological properties of SU(3) gauge theory using improved cooling. In the absence of fermions, we measure a topological susceptibility of $(182(8) MeV)^4$ and an instanton size $\sim 0.6$ fm. In the presence of light staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Ph. de Forcrand , M. Garcia Perez , J. E. Hetrick , I. -O. Stamatescu

We define a fixed point topological charge for the two-dimensional O(3) lattice sigma-model which is free of topological defects. We use this operator in combination with the fixed point action to measure the topological susceptibility for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Marc Blatter , Rudolf Burkhalter , Peter Hasenfratz , Ferenc Niedermayer

The influence of nonperturbative fields on instantons in quantum chromodynamics is studied. Effective action for instanton is derived in bilocal approximation and it is demonstrated that stochastic background gluon fields are responsible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. O. Agasian , S. M. Fedorov
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