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It is interesting to superimpose the Pauli-Villars regularization on the lattice regularization. We illustrate how this scheme works by evaluating the axial anomaly in a simple lattice fermion model, the Pauli-Villars Lagrangian with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazunobu Haga , Hiroshi Igarashi , Kiyoshi Okuyama , Hiroshi Suzuki

We develop an improved lattice action for heavy quarks based on Brillouin-type fermions, that have excellent energy-momentum dispersion relation. The leading discretization errors of $O(a)$ and $O(a^2)$ are eliminated at tree-level. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-11 Yong-Gwi Cho , Shoji Hashimoto , Andreas Jüttner , Takashi Kaneko , Marina Marinkovic , Jun-Ichi Noaki , Justus Tobias Tsang

By carrying out a systematic expansion of Feynman integrals in the lattice spacing, we show that the axial anomaly in the U(1) lattice gauge theory with Wilson fermions, as determined in one-loop order from an irrelevant lattice operator in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 H. J. Rothe , Neda Sadooghi

The functional flow equations for the Legendre effective action, with respect to changes in a smooth cutoff, are approximated by a derivative expansion; no other approximation is made. This results in a set of coupled non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

We show that the non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) of the free lattice Fermion model far from equilibrium is macroscopically unstable. The problem is translated to that of the spectral analysis of {\it Liouville Operator}. We use the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoshiko Ogata

We study the fermion sign problem in a theory of non-relativistic fermions with a spin-independent repulsive interaction. We work in polar co-ordinates in momentum space, which makes it straightforward to keep only the low-energy degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-14 Mark G. Alford , Andrei Kryjevski

The renormalisation group running of fermion mixing matrices in the Standard model and beyond is studied. For the massless 1-loop running with three generations six fixed points are found. Their associated anomalous dimension matrices are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Brian P. Dolan

Gauge theories, through the local symmetry which is in their core, exhibit many local constraints, that must be taken care of and addressed in any calculation. In the Hamiltonian picture this is phrased through the Gauss laws, local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-18 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac

We investigate a strongly coupled U(1) gauge theory with fermions and scalars on the lattice and analyze whether the continuum limit might be a renormalizable theory with dynamical mass generation. Most attention is paid to the phase with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Franzki

We study the $2d$ chiral Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$. The analysis is performed by relating the theory to a $SU(N)\times U(1)$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model with appropriate levels and global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-25 Riccardo Ciccone , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Marco Serone

Taking inspiration from lattice QCD results, we argue that a non-perturbative mass term for fermions can be generated as a consequence of the dynamical phenomenon of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, in turn triggered by the explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-06 Roberto Frezzotti , GianCarlo Rossi

It is possible to improve the chiral behaviour and the approach to the continuum limit of correlation functions in lattice QCD with standard and twisted Wilson fermions by taking arithmetic averages of correlators computed in theories…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Frezzotti , G. C. Rossi

In this paper, colorless bilocal fields are employed to study the large $N$ limit of both fermionic and bosonic vector models. The Jacobian associated with the change of variables from the original fields to the bilocals is computed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert de Mello Koch , João P. Rodrigues

We study lattice fermions from the viewpoint of spectral graph theory (SGT). We find that a fermion defined on a certain lattice is identified as a spectral graph. SGT helps us investigate the number of zero eigenvalues of lattice Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-17 Jun Yumoto , Tatsuhiro Misumi

Perturbative and non-perturbative results are presented on the renormalization constants of the quark field and the vector, axial-vector, pseudoscalar, scalar and tensor currents. The perturbative computation, carried out at one-loop level…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , T. Korzec , H. Panagopoulos , F. Stylianou

A lattice regularization procedure for gauge theories is proposed in which fermions are given a special treatment such that all chiral flavor symmetries that are free of Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomalies are kept intact. There is no doubling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. 't Hooft

Lattice fermion actions are constructed with path integrals which are equivalent to the free one-flavour staggered fermion determinant. The Dirac operators used are local and have an identical spectrum of states to the staggered theory.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesca Maresca , Mike Peardon

Wilson-Fisher expansion near upper critical dimension has proven to be an invaluable conceptual and computational tool in our understanding of the universal critical behavior in the $\phi ^4$ field theories that describe low-energy physics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-23 Igor F. Herbut

We present results of a lattice field theory simulation of the 2+1$d$ Thirring model with $N=1$ fermion flavors, using domain wall fermions. The model exhibits a U(2) symmetry-breaking phase transition with the potential to define a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-07 Simon Hands , Jude Worthy

We report the findings of our extensive study of the spectra of flavoured mesons in lattice gauge theories with symplectic gauge group and fermion matter content treated in the quenched approximation. For the $Sp(4)$, $Sp(6)$, and $Sp(8)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-17 Ed Bennett , Jack Holligan , Deog Ki Hong , Jong-Wan Lee , C. -J. David Lin , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai , Davide Vadacchino
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