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Related papers: Chiral Defect Fermions and the Layered Phase

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We investigate the development of a gapped phase in the field theory of Dirac fermions in graphene with long-range Coulomb interaction. In the large-N approximation, we show that the chiral symmetry is only broken below a critical number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-21 J. Gonzalez

The domain wall approach to lattice fermions employs an additional dimension, in which gauge fields are merely replicated, to separate the chiral components of a Dirac fermion. It is known that in the limit of infinite separation in this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Chen , N. Christ , G. Fleming , A. Kaehler , C. Malureanu , R. Mawhinney , C. Sui , P. Vranas , Y. Zhestkov

Weyl fermions are two-component chiral fermions in (3+1)-dimensions. When coupled to a gauge field, the Weyl fermion is known to have an axial anomaly, which means the current conservation of the left-handed and right-handed Weyl fermions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-13 Chao-Xing Liu , Peng Ye , Xiao-Liang Qi

We present the phase structure of the chiral SU(2)xSU(2) scalar-fermion model on the lattice using the Zaragoza proposal for chiral fermions. The numerical result agrees with an analytic study based on the use of weak and strong Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 J. L. Alonso , F. Lesmes , E. Rivas , Ph. Boucaud

Domain Wall Fermions utilize an extra space time dimension to provide a method for restoring the regularization induced chiral symmetry breaking in lattice vector gauge theories even at finite lattice spacing. The breaking is restored at an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Pavlos M. Vranas

A model for lattice fermion is proposed which is, (i) free from doublers, (ii) hermitian, and (iii) chirally invariant. The price paid is the loss of hypercubic and reflection symmetries in the lattice action. Thanks to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Banerjee , Asit K. De

The nature of chiral phase transition for QCD with two light quark flavors is not yet completely resolved. This is primarily because one has to understand whether or not the anomalous U(1) symmetry in the flavor sector is effectively…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-01-26 Sayantan Sharma

We study the $U(1)_A$ anomaly in the high-temperature phase of $N_f=2+1$ lattice QCD with chiral fermions. Gauge ensembles are generated with M\"obius domain-wall (MDW) fermions, and in the measurements the determinant is reweighted to that…

The model proposed by Eichten and Preskill for obtaining theories with chiral fermions from the lattice is shown to undergo spontaneous symmetry breaking. In addition, the fermions appear to be Dirac-like everywhere in the phase diagram…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Maarten Golterman , Don Petcher , Elena Rivas

In this letter, we discuss a novel method to search for inhomogeneous chiral symmetry breaking in theories with fermions. The prime application we have in mind is QCD, but the method is also applicable for other theories, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-26 Theo F. Motta , Julian Bernhardt , Michael Buballa , Christian S. Fischer

I review the lattice formulations of vector-like gauge theories (e.g. QCD) with domain-wall fermions, and discuss how to optimize the chiral symmetry for any finite N_s (in the fifth dimension), as well as to eliminate its dependence on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Ting-Wai Chiu

Curvature induced phase transition is thoroughly investigated in a four- fermion theory with $N$ components of fermions for arbitrary space-time dimensions $(2 \leq D < 4)$. We adopt the $1/N$ expansion method and calculate the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Tomohiro Inagaki

We perform a renormalization group transformation to construct a lattice theory of chiral fermions. The field variables of the continuum theory are averaged over hypercubes to define lattice fields. Integrating out the continuum variables…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Bietenholz , U. -J. Wiese

$SU(N_c)$ lattice gauge theories with $N_f$ flavors of massless staggered fermions are considered at high quark chemical potential $\mu$ and any temperature $T$. In the strong coupling regime (sufficiently small $\beta$) they have been…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-13 E. T. Tomboulis

Feynman rules for the vacuum amplitude of fermions coupled to external gauge and Higgs fields in a domain wall lattice model are derived using time--dependent perturbation theory. They have a clear and simple structure corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Randjbar-Daemi , J. Strathdee

The interactions of $\rho$, $K^*$, $\phi$ and $\omega$ vector-mesons with low-momentum $\pi$, $K$ and $\eta$ pseudoscalar mesons are constrained by chiral symmetry. We derive a heavy vector-meson chiral Lagrangian in which the vector mesons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar , Mark B. Wise

Four-fermi models in dimensionality $2<d<4$ exhibit an ultra-violet stable renormalization group fixed point at a strong value of the coupling constant where chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken. The resulting field theory describes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Simon Hands , Aleksandar Kocic , John B. Kogut

We present simulation results employing overlap fermions for the axial correlation functions in the epsilon-regime of chiral perturbation theory. In this regime, finite size effects and topology play a dominant role. Their description by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Bietenholz , T. Chiarappa , K. Jansen , K. -I. Nagai , S. Shcheredin

A multi-fermion interaction model is investigated in a compact spacetime with non-trivial topology and in a weakly curved spacetime. Evaluating the effective potential in the leading order of the 1/N expansion, we show the phase boundary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Tomohiro Inagaki , Masako Hayashi

Chirality transfer between fermions and gauge fields plays a crucial role for understanding the dynamics of anomalous transport phenomena such as the Chiral Magnetic Effect. In this proceeding we present a first principles study of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 M. Mace , N. Mueller , S. Schlichting , S. Sharma