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Related papers: Low-lying Dirac eigenmodes and monopoles in 4D com…

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The spectral properties of the Wilson-Dirac operator in 2-dimensional QED responsible for the appearance of exceptional configurations in quenched simulations are studied in detail. The mass singularity structure of the quenched functional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Bardeen , A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

Finite temperature lattice QCD is probed by varying the temporal boundary conditions of the fermions. We develop the emerging physical behavior in a study of the quenched case and subsequently present first results for a fully dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 Erek Bilgici , Falk Bruckmann , Julia Danzer , Christof Gattringer , Christian Hagen , Ernst Michael Ilgenfritz , Axel Maas

In this lecture we review recent lattice QCD studies of the statistical properties of the eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator. We find that the fluctuations of the smallest Dirac eigenvalues are described by chiral Random Matrix Theories…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We perform a detailed comparison of the Dirac composite fermion and the recently proposed bimetric theory for a quantum Hall Jain states near half filling. By tuning the composite Fermi liquid to the vicinity of a nematic phase transition,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-09 Dung Xuan Nguyen , Andrey Gromov , Dam Thanh Son

Using the SU(5) symmetry of the 4D hyperdiamond and results on the study of 4D graphene given in "Four Dimensional Graphene" (L.B Drissi, E.H Saidi, M. Bousmina, CPM-11-01, Phys. Rev. D (2011)), we engineer a class of 4D lattice QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-12 Lalla Btissam Drissi , El Hassan Saidi

We study the superfluid properties of attractively interacting fermions hopping in a family of 2D and 3D lattices in the presence of synthetic gauge fields having \pi-flux per plaquette. The reason for such a choice is that the \pi-flux…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-31 Gabriel Mazzucchi , Luca Lepori , Andrea Trombettoni

We show that the QCD Dirac spectrum at finite chemical potential using a matrix model in the spontaneously broken phase, is amenable to a generic 2-dimensional effective action. The eigenvalues form a droplet with strong screening and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-16 Yizhuang Liu , Ismail Zahed

We analyze the low-lying spectrum and eigenmodes of lattice Dirac operators with a twisted mass term. The twist term expels the eigenvalues from a strip in the complex plane and all eigenmodes obtain a non-vanishing matrix element with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Christof Gattringer , Stefan Solbrig

The overlap Dirac operator, which satisfies the Ginsparg-Wilson relation, realizes exact chiral symmetry on the lattice without any unphysical doubler modes. To perform the path integrals, one should, however, note that the overlap fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Hidenori Fukaya

In previous studies we have shown that hadrons, except for a pion, survive the removal of the lowest lying Dirac eigenmodes from the valence quark propagators. The low-modes are tied to the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry and we found…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-05-21 M. Schröck , M. Denissenya , L. Ya. Glozman , C. B. Lang

We study quenched QCD just above the phase transition temperature using overlap Fermions. Exact zero modes of the overlap operator are localized. Chiral symmetry is restored, as indicated by the behavior of the chiral condensate after…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 R. V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta , R. Lacaze

The Dirac spectrum of QCD with dynamical fermions at nonzero chemical potential is characterized by three regions, a region with a constant eigenvalue density, a region where the eigenvalue density shows oscillations that grow exponentially…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. C. Osborn , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

The QCD Anderson transition is believed to be connected to both deconfinement and chiral crossovers. These crossovers are substantially affected when external magnetic fields ($B$) are present, most prominently, e.g., via magnetic catalysis…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-03 Robin Kehr , Adeilton Dean Marques Valois , Lorenz von Smekal

We calculate the chiral condensate of QCD with 2, 2+1 and 3 flavors of sea quarks. Lattice QCD simulations are performed employing dynamical overlap fermions with up and down quark masses covering a range between 3 and 100 MeV. On L ~…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , T. W. Chiu , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , J. Noaki , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

We investigate correlations of the Polyakov loop fluctuations with eigenmodes of the lattice Dirac operator. Their analytic relations are derived on the temporally odd-number size lattice with the normal non-twisted periodic boundary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-09 Takahiro M. Doi , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki , Hideo Suganuma

We propose a lattice model for the realization of exotic quartic semi-Dirac fermions, i.e. quasiparticles exhibiting a dispersion with quartic momentum dependence in a given direction, and a linear dependence in the perpendicular direction.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-20 Mohamed M. Elsayed , Valeri N. Kotov

We present a theory describing the superconducting (SC) interaction of Dirac electrons in a quasi-two-dimensional system consisting of a stack of N planes. The occurrence of a SC phase is investigated both at T=0 and T\neq 0, in the case of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-05 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

Results will be presented from a study of the QCD transition region using 2+1 flavors of fermions and a dislocation suppressing gauge action on a lattice with temporal extent of 8 and spatial extent 16 (1.9 - 2.7 fm). A series of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhongjie Lin

The parton approach for quantum spin liquids gives a transparent description of low-energy elementary excitations, e.g., spinons and emergent gauge-field fluctuations. The latter ones are directly coupled to the hopping/pairing of spinons.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-27 Sasank Budaraju , Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Didier Poilblanc

I propose a simple model of the distribution of the small eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator well above the finite temperature phase transition where chiral symmetry is restored and the spectral density at zero vanishes. Assuming the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-11 Tamas G. Kovacs